Nikuzyaga ( Japanese 肉 じ ゃ が ) is a Japanese dish that consists of meat stewed with potatoes and onions, seasoned with sweet soy sauce, sometimes also with the addition of amorphophallus cognac and vegetables [1] . The basis of the dish is potatoes, while meat, usually added in not very large quantities, serves primarily to give the dish a taste and aroma. It is usually boiled until most of the liquid boils away. The most common meat for nikujag is thinly sliced beef, although beef or other minced meat is also periodically used. In eastern Japan, pork is often used instead of beef for cooking. Nikujaga is a traditional “winter” Japanese dish, often cooked at home and served with a bowl of white rice and a bowl of misosiru soup.
It is believed that the dish was invented by the chefs of the Navy of Japan at the end of the XIX century; the initiation of its creation is attributed to Togo Heihatiro , who commanded to come up with an alternative to beef stew , which was widespread in the British Navy. There is debate over which one of the bases of the Japanese Navy was the first to cook this dish [2] .
Notes
- ↑ "肉 ジ ャ ガ" , Dijitaru Daijisen , Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2012, OCLC 56431036 , < http://rekishi.jkn21.com/ > . Retrieved August 27, 2012. Archived August 25, 2007 on the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Asami Nagai, "Cities claim signature dishes cooked up in navy galleys" Archived February 22, 2012. , Yomiuri Shimbun , February 5, 2000. Retrieved on 2009-03-24.