Georgy Viktorovich Uzhik (July 15, 1908, Warsaw - July 16, 1964, Moscow) - Soviet scientist in the field of mechanics. Doctor of Technical Sciences.
| Uzhik Georgy Viktorovich | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Date of Birth | July 15, 1908 |
| Place of Birth | Warsaw |
| Date of death | July 16, 1964 (56 years old) |
| A place of death | Moscow |
| Scientific field | mechanic a |
| Place of work | Institute of Machine Science, Academy of Sciences of the USSR |
| Academic degree | Doctor of Technical Sciences |
| Awards and prizes |  |
Content
- 1 Biography
- 2 Research Interests
- 3 Bibliography
- 4 References
Biography
Born in the family of a postal employee, his mother was a housewife, moonlighting as a laundry. The family had four children. After the outbreak of World War I, his father was transferred to Moscow (1914). In 1919 he died, his mother and children moved to the town of Novy Bug in the Nikolaev region , were engaged in peasant labor, worked for hire. In 1922, George joined the union and began to work as an apprentice fireman at an oil mill. After the plant was closed (1924), he worked as a cleaning courier in the Dniprobug regional office. Since 1925 - an apprentice accountant. In the same year, he left for Moscow and entered the labor faculty . He studied at the evening department, worked as a laborer in a timber store, as a clerk in the Yugostal office, in the management of Glavkhlopk. After graduating from the rabfak (1929), he entered the Moscow Textile Institute.
He graduated from the Textile Institute (1934), got a job at the Novlubstinstitut in the laboratory for the design and testing of machines. In 1935 he was admitted to graduate school of the institute. Candidate of Technical Sciences (1939), topic of the dissertation "Theoretical and experimental study of the conditions of rational destruction of the stem."
Since 1939 he worked at the Institute of Mechanical Engineering of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR , head of the strength laboratory. During the Great Patriotic War, he conducted important research in the field of materials science.
Entered the original composition of the USSR National Committee on Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (1956)
Committed suicide.
Scientific Interests
Scientific works on the theory of elasticity and plasticity. He confirmed the elliptic dependence when determining the safety factors of metals, determined the significant effect of asynphase on fatigue strength.
Bibliography
Fragile fracture under cyclic overload conditions. M. 1962.
Strength and ductility of metals at low temperatures. M .: Publishing. USSR Academy of Sciences. 1957. 192 p.
Methods of endurance testing of metals and machine parts. M.-L .: Ed. USSR Academy of Sciences. 1948.264 s.
On the influence of the absolute dimensions of machine parts on their strength. 1942