Vorontsovka (formerly Michaelstal , German: Michaelstal ; since 1893 - Vorontsovskoe [2] [3] ) is a village in the Yeisk district of the Krasnodar Territory , part of the Kukharivsky rural settlement [4] .
| Village | |
| Vorontsovka | |
|---|---|
| him. Michaelstal | |
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Krasnodar region |
| Municipal District | Yeisk |
| Rural settlement | Kuharivskoe |
| History and Geography | |
| Based | 1853 |
| Former names | Mikhelstal, Vorontsovskoe |
| Center height | |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 2189 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 86132 |
| Postcode | 353664 |
| OKATO Code | 03216819002 |
| OKTMO Code | |
Geography
Located on the shores of the Taganrog Bay of the Sea of Azov , 18 km southwest of the city of Yeysk . There is a children's camp.
History
The German Lutheran colony Michelstal (also Michaelstal ) was founded in 1853 [3] (according to other sources - in 1852 [5] [6] [7] [2] ) on the land of the Black Sea Cossack army, in the tract "Shiroka Padina" by immigrants from The Ribensdorf colony of the Ostrogozhsky district of the Voronezh province "in order to supply urban residents with good supplies and an example to coax the indigenous population of Black Sea coast to improve the economy and spread different skills." The name received by the name of Mikhail Semenovich Vorontsov , a former governor in the Caucasus. In 1857, the colony consisted of 32 houses and 220 residents of both sexes.
Later found in documents under the name of the Vorontsov colony. It was renamed the village of Vorontsovskoye in 1893 [3] .
Until 1917, the village was part of the Yeisk department of the Kuban region . As of 1926, it housed a brick factory, agricultural cooperative partnership, high school, and a reading room [2] .
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1853 [2] | 1859 [2] | 1882 [2] | 1894 [2] | 1897 [2] | 1917 [2] | 1920 [2] |
| 182 | ↗ 225 | ↗ 495 | ↗ 655 | ↗ 713 | ↗ 800 | ↘ 680 |
| 1926 [2] | 2002 | 2010 [1] | ||||
| ↗ 1108 | ↗ 2193 | ↘ 2189 | ||||
Economics
In May 2007, the administration of the Krasnodar Territory announced plans to build a new port in Vorontsovka with a capacity of up to 20 million tons per year. The new port was supposed to replace the port of Yeysk , which, in turn, would become exclusively passenger. [8] However, the project was not approved by the Ministry of Defense of Russia , and the territory of the Kamyshevatskaya spit near the village of Kamyshevatskaya became a new option for the port.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Volume 1, table 4. The number of urban and rural population by sex in the Krasnodar Territory . Date of treatment January 2, 2015. Archived January 2, 2015.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Dizendorf, Victor Fridrikhovich . The Germans of Russia: settlements and places of settlement: an encyclopedic dictionary . - Moscow: Public Academy of Sciences of Russian Germans, 2006. - 479 p. - ISBN 5-93227-002-0 .
- ↑ 1 2 3 Azarenkova A.S., Bondar I.Yu., Vertysheva N.S. The main administrative and territorial transformations in the Kuban (1793-1985). - Krasnodar: Krasnodar Book Publishing House, 1986. - S. 245. - 395 p.
- ↑ The Law of the Krasnodar Territory dated June 7, 2004 No. 714-KZ “On Establishing the Borders of the Yeisk District Municipal Formation, Empowering It with the Status of a Municipal District, Forming Municipal Units — Urban and Rural Settlements — and Establishing their Borders” // The Legislative Official Website meetings of the Krasnodar Territory.
- ↑ Ass I. Black Sea Cossacks in their civil and military life. - SPb., 1858.
- ↑ Gorodetsky B.M. German land tenure in the Kuban. - Ekaterinodar, 1915.
- ↑ Tereshchenko A.G., Chernenko A. L. Russian Germans in the South of Russia and the Caucasus: Encyclopedic Handbook. - Rostov-on-Don: Rostizdat, 2000.
- ↑ In the Yeisk district, they plan to build a port with a capacity of 20 million tons of cargo per year (Kuban) . Regnum (May 25, 2007). Date of treatment February 25, 2013. Archived February 26, 2013.