Terbunsky district is an administrative-territorial unit ( district ) and a municipality ( municipal district ) in the south-west of the Lipetsk region of Russia .
| municipal area | |||||
| Terbunsky District | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
| A country | |||||
| Included in | Lipetsk region | ||||
| Includes | 15 municipalities | ||||
| Adm. Centre | village of Terbuny | ||||
| Head of the district | Drummers Sergey Nikolaevich | ||||
| History and Geography | |||||
| Square | 1170.07 [1] km² (12th place ) | ||||
| Timezone | MSK ( UTC + 3 ) | ||||
| Population | |||||
| Population | ↘ 22 118 [2] people ( 2018 ) (1.93%, 11th place ) | ||||
| Density | 18.9 people / km² | ||||
| Official site | |||||
The administrative center is the village of Terbuny .
Geography
- Relief and location
Area 1170.07 km² (12th among districts). The length of the district from north to south is 32 km, from west to east - 51 km.
The territory of the district is elevated, uneven, the surface is cut by ravines, rivers, represents numerous hills that rise sharply above the river valleys. Soil cover: typical chernozems in the south and malt in the north of the region. Erosion processes are highly developed.
The main rivers are Olym , Olymchik and Mares Again . Lakes, few ponds. Forest area is negligible.
The district borders on three areas: Oryol ( Livensky district ). Kursk ( Kastorensky district ), Voronezh ( Semiluksky district ) and in its Lipetsk - with Dolgorukovsky , Zadonsky , Khlevensky and Volovsky regions.
- Climate
The area is located in the temperate climatic zone of the Northern Hemisphere. Annual precipitation is 450-500 mm. The average January temperature is −9.5 ° C, July +19.5 ° C. The prevailing wind direction in January is north-west, in July - south-west. The climate of the region is temperate continental with warm summers and moderately cold winters. All seasons are pronounced.
- Minerals
Terbunsky district is rich in minerals. The most common are trepid clay, brick-tiled raw materials, colored sands. Of the 3 deposits, 2 are state reserves (Terbunskoye and Vasilyevskoye), but if there is a consumer, they can be exploited in accordance with the Law On Subsoil.
History
The district was formed on July 30, 1928 as part of the Central Black Earth Region (CCO) (until 1930 it was part of the Yelets okrug). After the separation of the Central Black Sea District on December 31, 1934, it became part of the Voronezh Region , and on January 18, 1935, the Kursk Region . After the formation on January 6, 1954, the Lipetsk region was included in its composition.
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1954 | 1959 | 1970 | 1979 | 1989 | 2000 | 2002 [3] |
| 39,200 | ↘ 38,000 | ↘ 34 600 | ↘ 28 800 | ↘ 25 800 | ↘ 24 800 | ↘ 24 068 |
| 2003 | 2006 | 2009 [4] | 2010 [5] | 2011 [6] | 2012 [7] | 2013 [8] |
| ↘ 23 900 | ↘ 23 103 | ↘ 22 681 | ↘ 22 536 | ↘ 22 529 | ↘ 22 390 | ↘ 22 346 |
| 2014 [9] | 2015 [10] | 2016 [11] | 2017 [12] | 2018 [2] | ||
| ↘ 22 284 | ↘ 22 190 | ↗ 22 319 | ↗ 22 388 | ↘ 22 118 | ||
Municipal Territory
Terbunsky District includes 15 municipalities with the status of rural settlements :
| No. | Municipality | Administrative center | amount populated points | Population | Square, Km 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | Berezovsky Village Council | Beryozovka village | 6 | ↘ 1068 [2] | 99.74 [1] |
| 2 | Bolshepolyansky village council | village of Bolshaya Polyana | 3 | ↘ 760 [2] | 66.16 [1] |
| 3 | Borkovsky Village Council | Borki village | five | ↗ 724 [2] | 61.15 [1] |
| four | Vistula-Polyansky Village Council | village Vistula Polyana | 3 | ↘ 753 [2] | 64.75 [1] |
| five | Zarechensky Village Council | Zarechnoye village | four | ↘ 462 [2] | 38.26 [1] |
| 6 | Kazinsky Village Council | Kazinka village | 3 | ↗ 1022 [2] | 96.60 [1] |
| 7 | Kurgan-Golovinsky Village Council | village Maryino-Nikolaevka | 12 | ↘ 1070 [2] | 106.20 [1] |
| eight | Novosilsky Village Council | village Novosilskoye | 2 | ↘ 450 [2] | 38.64 [1] |
| 9 | Ozersky Village Council | the village of Ozerki | 2 | ↘ 484 [2] | 72.54 [1] |
| ten | Pokrovsky Village Council | Pokrovskoye village | 3 | ↘ 630 [2] | 76.90 [1] |
| eleven | Soldier Village Council | Soldatskoe village | four | ↘ 1740 [2] | 78.86 [1] |
| 12 | Terbunsky Second Village Council | The village of Second Terbuny | four | ↘ 2447 [2] | 123.36 [1] |
| 13 | Terbunsky Village Council | village of Terbuny | eleven | ↘ 8475 [2] | 100.41 [1] |
| 14 | Tula Village Council | Tulskoye village | eight | ↘ 986 [2] | 71.30 [1] |
| 15 | Uritsky Village Council | Uritskoye village | five | ↘ 1047 [2] | 75.21 [1] |
Settlements
In Terbunsky district 75 settlements.
| List of settlements of the district | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Locality | Type of | Population | Municipality |
| one | Alexandrovka | village | ↗ 19 [5] | Kurgan-Golovinsky Village Council |
| 2 | Alyosha | village | 111 [5] | Borkovsky Village Council |
| 3 | Aprosimovka | village | 0 [5] | Borkovsky Village Council |
| four | Apuhtino | village | 11 [5] | Borkovsky Village Council |
| five | Baryshnikovo | village | ↘ 104 [5] | Uritsky Village Council |
| 6 | Birch | village | 669 [5] | Berezovsky Village Council |
| 7 | Rich Rafts | village | ↘ 22 [5] | Kurgan-Golovinsky Village Council |
| eight | Bolshaya Kireyevka | village | ↗ 32 [5] | Kurgan-Golovinsky Village Council |
| 9 | Bolshaya Polyana | village | ↗ 617 [5] | Bolshepolyansky village council |
| ten | Borki | village | 531 [5] | Borkovsky Village Council |
| eleven | Burdino | village | ↘ 645 [5] | Terbunsky Second Village Council |
| 12 | Vasilievka | village | ↘ 471 [5] | Terbunsky Village Council |
| 13 | Vertex | village | → 45 [5] | Novosilsky Village Council |
| 14 | Vistula Glade | village | ↘ 584 [5] | Vistula-Polyansky Village Council |
| 15 | Voeikovo | village | 123 [5] | Berezovsky Village Council |
| sixteen | Second Tribunes | village | ↘ 1377 [5] | Terbunsky Second Village Council |
| 17 | Gryaznovka | village | ↘ 177 [5] | Pokrovsky Village Council |
| 18 | Davydovka | village | → 33 [5] | Pokrovsky Village Council |
| nineteen | Danilovka | village | ↘ 32 [5] | Uritsky Village Council |
| 20 | Danilovsky Settlements | village | ↘ 0 [5] | Terbunsky Village Council |
| 21 | Dronovka | farm | ↘ 7 [5] | Tula Village Council |
| 22 | Dubrovka | village | ↘ 31 [5] | Uritsky Village Council |
| 23 | Dubrovo | village | → 208 [5] | Vistula-Polyansky Village Council |
| 24 | Zarechnoe | village | ↘ 403 [5] | Zarechensky Village Council |
| 25 | Sucking | village | ↘ 9 [5] | Tula Village Council |
| 26 | Ivanovka | village | 260 [5] | Berezovsky Village Council |
| 27 | Ivanovka | village | ↘ 33 [5] | Kurgan-Golovinsky Village Council |
| 28 | Ilyuhino | village | ↗ 14 [5] | Terbunsky Village Council |
| 29th | Kazinka | village | ↘ 613 [5] | Kazinsky Village Council |
| thirty | Kamenka | village | ↘ 115 [5] | Ozersky Village Council |
| 31 | Kamenka | village | ↗ 30 [5] | Tula Village Council |
| 32 | Kireevka | village | 61 [5] | Berezovsky Village Council |
| 33 | Knyazevka | village | → 0 [5] | Uritsky Village Council |
| 34 | Krasnaya Polyana | village | 26 [5] | Bolshepolyansky village council |
| 35 | Kurgan | village | ↘ 68 [5] | Kurgan-Golovinsky Village Council |
| 36 | Kurgan | village | ↘ 42 [5] | Kurgan-Golovinsky Village Council |
| 37 | Kurgan-Golovino | village | ↘ 35 [5] | Kurgan-Golovinsky Village Council |
| 38 | Lobanovka | village | ↘ 2 [5] | Terbunsky Village Council |
| 39 | Malaya Kireyevka | village | → 0 [5] | Kurgan-Golovinsky Village Council |
| 40 | Raspberry Glade | village | ↘ 178 [5] | Bolshepolyansky village council |
| 41 | Small Borki | village | ↘ 215 [5] | Terbunsky Village Council |
| 42 | Maryino-Nikolaevka | village | ↘ 713 [5] | Kurgan-Golovinsky Village Council |
| 43 | Mikhaylovka | village | ↘ 262 [5] | Kazinsky Village Council |
| 44 | Nabokovo | village | ↗ 83 [5] | Terbunsky Village Council |
| 45 | Upland | village | ↘ 68 [5] | Terbunsky Village Council |
| 46 | Nikolskoye | village | ↘ 186 [5] | Kazinsky Village Council |
| 47 | New Kamenka | village | ↘ 14 [5] | Kurgan-Golovinsky Village Council |
| 48 | Novosilskoye | village | ↘ 510 [5] | Novosilsky Village Council |
| 49 | Lakes | village | ↗ 396 [5] | Ozersky Village Council |
| 50 | Olymovka | village | 11 [5] | Berezovsky Village Council |
| 51 | Olshanka Second | village | ↘ 38 [5] | Kurgan-Golovinsky Village Council |
| 52 | Orlovka | village | → 44 [5] | Tula Village Council |
| 53 | Island | village | ↗ 120 [5] | Terbunsky Second Village Council |
| 54 | Petrovskoe | village | ↘ 443 [5] | Soldier Village Council |
| 55 | Petropavlovka | village | ↗ 108 [5] | Kurgan-Golovinsky Village Council |
| 56 | Plekhanovka | village | ↘ 121 [5] | Terbunsky Village Council |
| 57 | Rafts | village | 22 [5] | Borkovsky Village Council |
| 58 | Pokrovskoe | village | ↘ 440 [5] | Pokrovsky Village Council |
| 59 | Prudki | village | ↘ 17 [5] | Terbunsky Village Council |
| 60 | Paradise | village | ↘ 280 [5] | Tula Village Council |
| 61 | Rusovka | village | ↘ 8 [5] | Soldier Village Council |
| 62 | Sekirino | village | ↗ 45 [5] | Zarechensky Village Council |
| 63 | Blue Stone | village | ↘ 2 [5] | Terbunsky Village Council |
| 64 | Soldier | village | ↘ 1317 [5] | Soldier Village Council |
| 65 | Spasskaya | village | → 14 [5] | Tula Village Council |
| 66 | Stanovlyanovka | village | 30 [5] | Berezovsky Village Council |
| 67 | Tribunes | village | ↗ 7313 | Terbunsky Village Council |
| 68 | Tula | village | ↗ 201 [5] | Tula Village Council |
| 69 | Uritsky | village | ↘ 979 [5] | Uritsky Village Council |
| 70 | Ust-Jurassic | village | ↘ 12 [5] | Zarechensky Village Council |
| 71 | Farm-Beryozovka | village | ↘ 396 [5] | Tula Village Council |
| 72 | Speinarka | village | ↘ 31 [5] | Zarechensky Village Council |
| 73 | Yurasovka | village | ↗ 17 [5] | Vistula-Polyansky Village Council |
| 74 | Linguistically | village | ↘ 4 [5] | Soldier Village Council |
| 75 | Yakovlevo | village | ↗ 339 [5] | Terbunsky Second Village Council |
- Disappeared settlements
- Ivanovka - village of Terbunsky district of the Vistula-Polyansky village council. It arose in the middle of the XVIII century. In the documents of 1777 there is an entry: the village of Tavolzhanka (Ivanovo), next to the village. Vistula Polyana, possession of Ivan Mikhailovich Priklonsky. Name - by name of owner.
- Lobanovka - village of Terbunsky district of the Kazan village council. It was founded in the early 1860s. peasants of the neighboring village. Terbuns (now the Second Terbuns), resettled due to the fact that in the old place they lacked water.
- Olymchik
Policy
In the area are:
- Terbunsky local branch of the United Russia party (led by Sergey Nikolayevich Drummers)
- The Terbunsky District Committee of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation (headed by Alexei Kakurin)
- Terbunsky local branch of the party "Fair Russia" (led by Sivkov Alexander Dmitrievich)
Economics and Infrastructure
- Industry
At present, there are 4 large industrial enterprises operating in the district: a branch of CJSC MPBK Ochakovo, LLC Terbunsky Gonchar, AO Rafarma and LLC Megamix Center.
- Agriculture
There are about 20 agricultural enterprises in the district. The largest of them are: Selkhozinvest LLC, Mit-Milk LLC, Trio Plus LLC, KH Rassvet, OSP Berezovka Zeros CJSC.
The main areas of the industry are: the production of wheat , malting barley, sugar beets .
- Trade and services
There are 68 public catering enterprises, 117 trade and 25 household services enterprises in the district. In the district center with. The stands are functioning: 1 mixed market, 2 mini-markets, 1 indoor market. The provision of retail space per 1000 inhabitants as of January 1, 2009 is 310 m².
In the Terbunsky district 99 small enterprises, 302 individual entrepreneurs are registered. The existing sectoral structure of small business indicates its development mainly in the field of trade and public catering, the share of small enterprises in this sector of the economy is 57%, in other sectors - 36%.
- Transport
The Moscow - Elets - Donbass railway passes through the district, and direct railway communication runs through it - with Moscow , Yelets , Stary Oskol , Donetsk, and other cities of Russia and Ukraine . There are 3 railway stations on the line: Svechinskaya , Terbuny , Udarnik .
The district has a regional highway “ Lipetsk - Terbuny - Volovo ”, other territorial roads. There is a direct bus connection with Lipetsk , Voronezh , Yelets , settlements of the region. Passenger transportation is carried out by MU ATP, several taxi services also operate .
Culture
| In Terbuny there is a Center for Extracurricular Work with Children and Adolescents and an Art School. In 2008, the construction of the Olimpiysky cultural and sports complex was completed, which housed a 8-lane swimming pool, a sports hall, a cinema, a library and an Internet cafe. On August 1, 2009, the Terbuny Rock Fest rock festival was held in Terbuny . Since 2008, the annual festival of the author’s song "Chords of Summer" has been held. February 20, 2010 the festival of female rock music and poetry "Winter Sun". |
Attractions
- In the village of Borki is located Borka Manor , also called Borkovsky Castle . This is the only one in the Lipetsk region an architectural monument (regional) in the English Gothic style , is an architectural monument of the last quarter of the XIX century . At the beginning of the 20th century, the estate belonged to the cousin of Emperor Nicholas II, Grand Duke Andrei Vladimirovich .
- Manor Park is a dendrological monument of nature.
- Church of the Ascension architectural monument (regional) in the village of Burdino . Built in 1790 . With her on October 15, 1865, the first parish school was opened and at first acted as a two-year school. Here there was the Transfiguration Monastery, and then the convent. The man’s monastery was bred for the state under the Empress Elizabeth Petrovna .
- Church of the Intercession architectural monument (regional) in the village of Pokrovskoye . Built in the second half of the 18th century .
- Парк в селе Тульское . Является дендрологическим памятником природы.
СМИ
- Районная общественно-политическая газета «Маяк» .
Bibliography
- А. А. Голубев . Край родной. Липецк, 1999;
- Земля Липецкая: историческое наследие, культура и искусство. — М. : НИИцентр, 2003. — С. 183. — 336 с.: ил, карты, портр.; 26. с. — (Наследие народов Российской Федерации). — 3500 экз. — ISBN 5-902156-03-3 .
- Крутые ступени. Comp. — С. Т. Безлепкин. Елец, 1997;
- Липецкая энциклопедия / сост. В. В. Шахов , Б. М. Шальнев . — Липецк : Липецкое издательство ; Рязань : Гэлион, 2001. — Т. 3. — 559 с. — ISBN 5-94570-015-0 .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Липецкая область. The total land area of the municipality
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 . Date of treatment July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2018.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more . Archived February 3, 2012.
- ↑ The number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009 . Date of treatment January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Численность и размещение населения Липецкой области . Липецкстат. Дата обращения 7 ноября 2013. Архивировано 7 ноября 2013 года.
- ↑ Липецкая область. Оценка численности постоянного населения на 1 января 2009-2016 годов
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.