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Scandium bromide

Scandium bromide is an inorganic compound, a salt of scandium metal and hydrobromic acid with the formula ScBr 3 , colorless hygroscopic crystals, soluble in water, form a crystalline hydrate .

Scandium bromide
Are common
Systematic
name
Scandium bromide
Traditional namesScandium bromide
Chem. formulaScbr 3
Physical properties
conditioncolorless crystals
Molar mass284.69 g / mol
Density3.914 g / cm³
Thermal properties
T. bale.subm. > 1000 ° C
Classification
Reg. CAS number
PubChem
Reg. EINECS number
Smiles
Inchi
ChemSpider

Content

Getting

  • The interaction of bromine and scandium ( exothermic reaction )
2Sc+3Br2→2ScBr3{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {2Sc + 3Br_ {2} \ {\ xrightarrow {}} \ 2ScBr_ {3}}}}  
  • Heating scandium chloride in a stream of hydrogen bromide :
ScCl3+3HBr→T2ScBr3+3HCl{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {ScCl_ {3} + 3HBr \ {\ xrightarrow {T}} \ 2ScBr_ {3} + 3HCl}}}  

Physical Properties

Scandium bromide forms colorless crystals.

It is soluble in water, ethanol , acetone .

Upon cooling aqueous solutions, crystalline hydrate of the composition ScBr 3 • 6H 2 O.

Application

  • In high intensity discharge lamps .

Literature

  • Chemistry Handbook / Editorial: Nikolsky B.P. et al. - 3rd ed., rev. - L .: Chemistry, 1971. - T. 2. - 1168 p.
  • Ripan R., Chetyanu I. Inorganic chemistry. Chemistry of metals. - M .: Mir, 1972. - T. 2. - 871 p.



Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scandium bromide&oldid = 80361135


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Clever Geek | 2019