Clever Geek Handbook
πŸ“œ ⬆️ ⬇️

Cope (stadium)

The end of a football stadium with th seats painted red.
Cope at Anfield , Liverpool's home arena

Spion Kop ( Eng. Spion Kop ) or just cop - a type of sloping terraces and stands in sports stadiums , especially common in the UK . Their steep slope resembles a hill next to Ladysmith in South Africa , which was the site of the Battle of Spioncope in January 1900 during the Second Boer War . [one]

The first known use of the term refers to the Manor Ground stadium, where the Woolwich Arsenal team played in 1904 [2] . A local journalist compared the silhouette of standing fans to soldiers standing on top of Spyon-Kop Hill during the famous battle in southern Africa [3] .

The size and location of the Kop rostrum varies from stadium to stadium. Most of them are located outside the gate; it is there that the singing fans of British clubs are concentrated. As a rule, it looks like this: a single-tiered tribune with traditional terraces. The cop is not necessarily the largest grandstand in the stadium and does not necessarily stand out for its capacity (for example, the old Chesterfield Stadium accommodated only a few thousand spectators). In Britain, after the so-called Taylor report, which examined the causes of the 1989 tragedy , the terraces were demolished and all places became seated.

The most famous for its unique atomosphere is β€œKop” with singing Liverpool fans at the Anfield Stadium . [4] Liverpool fans are called kopaitis . [5] In order not to lose this atmosphere, the club owner decided to abandon the construction of a new, more spacious stadium [6] .

Some examples
Cope on Meadow Lane
Cop at st andrews
StadiumClubTitle
AnfieldLiverpoolSpion Cope [7]
ArsenalArsenalSpion Cope (Grandstand West Stand) [8]
Center ParkWigan WarriorsCope [9]
Baseball groundDerbyPopside Cope (Popside) [10]
Bloomfield roadBlackpoolMortensen Cope [11]
Bramall LaneSheffield UnitedCope [12]
Country GroundNorthamptonshireSpion Cope [13]
DeepdalePreston North EndBill Shankly Cope [14]
Elland roadLeeds UnitedCope [15]
Philbert StreetLeicester CitySpion Cope (Double Decker) [16]
HighfieldCoventry CitySpion Cope Terrace [17]
HillsboroSheffield WensdaySpion Cope [18]
Home parkPlymouth ArgyleSpion Cope (dismantled in 2001)
Knowley RoadSt helens townCop
Manor groundArsenalSpion Cope [2]
Midow laneNotts countySpion Cope [19]
OakwellBarnsleySpion Cope [20]
Park de princeParis Saint-GermainCope Boulogne [21]
Prenton ParkTranmere RoversBibington Cope [22]
Reyskource GroundWrexhamSpion Cope [23]
Recep Tayyip ErdoganKasympashaCop yahoo
SeltirgateChesterfieldSpion Cope [24]
St andrewsBirmingham citySpion Cope [25]
Valley ParadeBradford CityCop End [26]
King powerLeicester CityCope, Foss Stand [27]
De WijverbergDe grafshapSpionnicop
Windsor parkLinfield / Northern Ireland National TeamCope [28]

Notes

  1. ↑ Harvey, Oliver . How soccer home stands got Kop name from bloody Boer battle , London: The Sun (June 16, 2010). Date of treatment June 17, 2010.
  2. ↑ 1 2 Showdown in Durban (Neopr.) . The Globe And Mail. Date of treatment June 25, 2010.
  3. ↑ The incredible story behind the Kop Under the guidance of local historian Raymond Heron, BBC Sport expert Mark Lawrenceon visits Spion Cop in South Africa.
  4. ↑ Duke, Greg. Football First 11: Stunning stadiums CNN. October 29, 2008.
  5. ↑ Augustyn, Adam. The Britannica Guide to Soccer . RES 15 August, 2011. "In 1906 Anfield's newly constructed terrace grandstand was christened Spion Kop for its resemblance to a hill where a famous South African War battle had been fought, which led to the well-known" Kopites "nickname for Liverpool's fans. "
  6. ↑ BBC Sport - Football - John Henry hints Liverpool may stay at Anfield
  7. ↑ Pearce, James How Kop tuned in to glory days (unopened) (link not available) . Liverpool Echo (August 23, 2006). Date of treatment May 3, 2019. Archived on September 29, 2012.
  8. ↑ Inglis, Simon. Football Grounds of Britain. - 1996. - P. 19. - ISBN 0-00-218426-5 .
  9. ↑ Hadfield, Dave . Rugby League: Curtain falls on house of fame , London: The Independent (September 3, 1999). Date of treatment April 6, 2010.
  10. ↑ derbycountyfootballhistory.co.uk ( unopened ) (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment May 3, 2019. Archived August 4, 2013.
  11. ↑ Blackpool (unopened) (inaccessible link) . Football Ground Guide. Date of treatment April 6, 2010. Archived July 24, 2011.
  12. ↑ Sheffield United (unopened) (inaccessible link) . Football Ground Guide. Date of treatment April 6, 2010. Archived July 11, 2011.
  13. ↑ County Ground, Northampton (Neopr.) (Link unavailable) . Football Ground Guide. Date of treatment April 9, 2010. Archived November 25, 2009.
  14. ↑ Preston North End (unopened) (inaccessible link) . Football Ground Guide. Date of treatment April 9, 2010. Archived November 8, 2011.
  15. ↑ ARTISTS IMPRESSIONS - ELLAND ROAD FOR WORLD CUP (neopr.) . Leeds United AFC (December 1, 2009). Date of treatment June 30, 2010.
  16. ↑ Filbert Street Leicester City (Neopr.) (Link unavailable) . Football Ground Guide. Date of treatment April 13, 2010. Archived April 3, 2010.
  17. ↑ Highfield Road, Coventry City (Neopr.) (Link not available) . Football Ground Guide. Date of treatment April 13, 2010. Archived April 7, 2010.
  18. ↑ The ASD Lighting Kop (unopened) (link unavailable) . Sheffield Wednesday FC. Date of treatment April 7, 2010. Archived on September 29, 2012.
  19. ↑ Notts County | Club | Meadow Lane | Meadow Lane - The Home Of Notts County FC (Neopr.) (Link not available) . Nottscountyfc.premiumtv.co.uk. Date of treatment April 7, 2010. Archived on September 29, 2012.
  20. ↑ My best day in 70 years as a fan, says Dickie , London: dailymail.co.uk (February 17, 2008). Date of treatment June 30, 2010.
  21. ↑ Hourcade, Nicolas Young Parisians (neopr.) (Unavailable link) . When Saturday Comes (January 2007). Date of treatment April 7, 2010. Archived on September 29, 2012.
  22. ↑ Tranmere Rovers (unopened) (inaccessible link) . Football Supporters Federation . Date of treatment April 9, 2010. Archived September 29, 2012.
  23. ↑ Wrexham (unopened) (inaccessible link) . Football Supporters Federation . Date of treatment April 9, 2010. Archived September 29, 2012.
  24. ↑ Chesterfield (unopened) (inaccessible link) . Football Ground Guide. Date of treatment April 20, 2010. Archived July 24, 2011.
  25. ↑ St Andrew's Stadium Plan (unopened) (unavailable link) . Birmingham City FC. Date of treatment April 7, 2010. Archived on September 29, 2012.
  26. ↑ Bradford City (neopr.) . Football Ground Guide. Date of treatment April 7, 2010. Archived on September 30, 2012.
  27. ↑ The Walkers Stadium (unopened) (link unavailable) . Leicester City FC (September 22, 2009). Date of treatment April 7, 2010. Archived on September 29, 2012.
  28. ↑ Alex Russell Stand reverts back to "Kop Stand" name (unopened) (link not available) . Linfield FC (December 4, 2008). Date of treatment June 30, 2010. Archived on September 29, 2012.

Literature

  • Inglis, Simon. The Football Grounds of England and Wales (Collins Willow, 1982)
  • Kelly, Stephen F. The Kop , (Virgin Books, 2005)
  • Pearce, James. How Kop tuned in to glory days , Liverpool Echo . August 23, 2006.
  • Chapple, Mike. Spion Kop's mixture of myth and magic Liverpool Daily Post , August 25, 2006.


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cop_(stadion)&oldid=102591449


More articles:

  • Weigel Teri
  • Combret
  • Kalmyk Literature
  • Suri, Katarina
  • The list of parishes of the Vitebsk diocese
  • Tin (II) Pyrophosphate
  • Erlandsson, Adrian
  • Shameless (television series, UK)
  • Elizabeth of Luxembourg (1901-1950)
  • Gander (Canada)

All articles

Clever Geek | 2019