Natalya Lvovna Pushkareva (born September 23, 1959 , Moscow ) is a Russian historian, anthropologist, founder of historical feminology and gender history in Soviet and Russian science. Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Ethno-Gender Research Sector, Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology RAS , President of the Russian Association of Women History Researchers (RAIZHI).
Natalya Lvovna Pushkareva | |
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Date of Birth | |
Place of Birth | |
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Scientific field | Theory and methodology of gender studies , ethnology of the Russian family, gender, sexuality, history of the women's movement in Russia, history of Russian traditional life and everyday life, historiography |
Place of work | Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology. N. N. Miklouho-Maclay RAS |
Alma mater | Moscow State University |
Academic degree | |
supervisor | V. T. Pashuto , V. L. Yanin , I. S. Kon , Yu. L. Immortal |
Known as | historian, anthropologist, founder of historical feminology and gender history in Soviet and Russian science |
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Biography
She was born in a family of famous historians, doctors of historical sciences Lev Nikitovich and Irina Mikhailovna Pushkaryov . She graduated from the Faculty of History of Moscow State University , postgraduate and doctoral studies at the Institute of Ethnography (now the N.N. Miklukho-Maklai Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology RAS ). Since 1987, he has been working at this institute; since 2008, he has been in charge of the ethno-gender research sector.
He calls Yu L. L. Immortal , I. S. Kon , V. T. Pashuto and V. L. Yanin his main teachers in science . .
Son - candidate of historical sciences Artemy Mikhailovich Pushkarev (born 1983).
Scientific and teaching activities
The main result of the research work of N. L. Pushkareva is the creation of the Russian school of historical feminology and gender history. Her Ph.D. dissertation laid the foundation for gender studies in Soviet science . She formed a scientific direction , creating a methodological and organizational basis for the development of feminological and, more broadly, gender studies in the USSR and Russia.
N. L. Pushkareva is the author of more than 400 scientific and over 150 popular science publications, including 9 monographs and a dozen collections of scientific articles in which she acted as a compiler, rep. editor, preface author. In 1989-2005 repeatedly lectured on the history of Russian women, women's and gender studies in Russian universities (in Tambov, Ivanovo, Tomsk, Kostroma, etc.), CIS countries (in Kharkov, Minsk), foreign universities (in Germany, France, USA, Switzerland, Austria, the Netherlands, Bulgaria, Hungary).
Under the guidance of prof. N. L. Pushkareva wrote and defended several candidate and doctoral dissertations.
Editorial and expert activities
In 1994-1997 - N.L. Pushkaryova led the column “History of Private Life” in the historical journal “ Homeland ”. Since 1996 he is the editor of the column “Cult of the Ancestors” in the journal “Motherhood”. Since 2007, N. L. Pushkaryova is the chief editor of the Social History yearbook.
From 1997 to the present, he has been a member of a number of editorial boards and editorial boards (Gender Studies, Bulgarian Ethnology (Sofia), White Blots of Russian and World History, Modern Science: Actual Problems of Theory and Practice (series “Humanities”), “Historical Psychology and Social History”, “Glasnik SANU” (Belgrade), “Adam and Eve. Gender History Almanac”, “Dictionary of the Russian Language of the XI-XVII Centuries”, “Aspasia. Yearbook of gender history ", The book series" Gender Studies ", etc.), Interuniversity Scientific Council" Feminology and Gende research. " Since 2010 - the bulletin of Tver State University, the bulletin of Perm State University, since 2012 - the journal “Historical Psychology and Social History” (Moscow).
In 1996-1999 - Member of the Scientific Council of the Moscow Center for Gender Studies, in 1997-2006. - Director of educational and scientific programs, co-organizer of Russian summer schools for women and gender studies. Member of the expert councils of the Russian State Humanitarian Foundation , the MacArthur Foundation , the Open Society Foundation ( the Soros Foundation ), the Canadian Gender Equality Foundation, the expert evaluator of the EU’s VI program for 2002-2006, and the head of the expert group for the Council for the Consolidation of the Women's Movement in Russia.
Community Activities
N.L. Pushkareva is one of the leaders of the feminist movement in Russia and the CIS countries. Since 2002, he has been president of the Russian Association of Women History Researchers. Since 2010, a member of the executive committee of the International Federation of Women History Researchers (IFFI) and the head of the Russian national committee IFFI.
Major works
Theses
- Candidate dissertation: "The position of women in the family and society of Ancient Russia X-XIII centuries."; defended in 1985 at the Faculty of History, Moscow State University;
- Doctoral dissertation: “A woman in a Russian family of the X - beginning of the XIX century. The dynamics of socio-cultural changes ”; defended in 1997 at the academic council of the Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology RAS.
Monographs
- Pushkareva N. L. Women of Ancient Russia. - M.: Thought , 1989.
- Pushkareva N. L., Aleksandrov V. A. , Vlasova I. V. Russians: ethno-territory, settlement, numbers, historical fate (XII — XX centuries). - M .: IEA RAS, 1995; 2nd ed. - M .: IEA RAS , 1998.
- Pushkareva N. L. Women of Russia and Europe on the threshold of the New Time. - M .: IEA RAS , 1996.
- Women in Russian History from the Tenth to the Twentieth Century. New York: ME Sharp, 1997 (Heldt-Prise, Book of the Year - 1997).
- Pushkareva N. L. Ethnography of the Eastern Slavs in foreign studies (1945-1990). - St. Petersburg .: BLITZ, 1997.
- Pushkaryova N. L. Private life of a woman in pre-industrial Russia. X - the beginning of the XIX century. Bride, wife, lover. - M .: Ladomir , 1997.
- Pushkaryova N. L. “And All Sins are Evil, Mortal ...” Vol. 1. Sexual culture in pre-Petrine Russia. - M .: Ladomir, 1999; issue 2. (in 3 volumes) Russian sexual and erotic culture in the research of the 19th — 20th centuries. M .: Ladomir, 2004.
- Pushkareva N. L. Russian woman: history and modernity. - M .: Ladomir, 2002.
- Pushkaryova N. L. Gender theory and historical knowledge. - St. Petersburg: Aletheya , 2007.
- Pushkaryova N. L. Private life of a woman in Ancient Russia and Muscovy. - M .: Lomonosov , 2012 .-- ISBN 978-5-91678-159-5
- Pushkaryova N. L. Private life of a Russian woman in the 18th century. - M .: Lomonosov , 2012 .-- ISBN 978-5-91678-137-3
- Pushkareva N. L. Women of Ancient Russia and the Moscow Kingdom of the 10th — 17th centuries - SPb .: Oleg Abyshko Publishing House, 2017. - ISBN 978-5-903525-98-0
Articles
- Kazmina O. E. , Pushkaryova N. L. Marriage in Russia of the XX century: traditional attitudes and innovative experiments // Family Ties. Models for assembly: a collection of articles. Prince 1 / Comp. and editor S. Ushakin. - M.: New Literary Review , 2004. - S. 185-219. - ISBN 5-86793-281-8
Literature
- Pushkareva Natalia Lvov // Historians of Russia of the XX century: Bibliographic dictionary / Compiled by A. A. Chernobaev ; Ed. V.A.Dines . - Saratov : Saratov State Socio-Economic University , 2005. - T. 2 (M — Y). - S. 239. - 608 p. - 2,000 copies. - ISBN 5-87309-512-4 .
- Pushkaryova Natalya Lvov // Reshetov A.M. Materials for the bio-bibliographic dictionary of Russian ethnographers and anthropologists. XX century. - St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2012 .-- S. 420-421.
- Pushkareva Natalya Lvov // Russian Studies: Domestic Researchers: Reference Book / Center for Russian Studies INION RAS ; Repl. ed. I.I. Glebova; Comp. M.S. Palnikov, V.I. Plyushchev, O.V. Khmelevskaya. - M., 2014 .-- S. 212.
Links
- Personal site
- The official page of Natalia Pushkareva on the social network Facebook
- Borovikova V. Natalia Pushkareva: I will give myself a coat! // " Evening Moscow ", March 6, 2002. No. 42 (23358) S. 4.
- A woman in a changing world // Polit.ru , 06/18/2012
- Genderologist Natalya Pushkareva - on the continuation of the sexual revolution and the failures of Russian feminism // The Village , 08.19.2014
- Nesterenko M. “I am a historian, and at first I was afraid of the word“ feminism ””: Natalia Pushkareva about the history of women, sexual prohibitions and the KGB // Gorky Media, December 18, 2017