The population of Adygea, according to Rosstat, is 454,762 [1] people. (2019). Population density: 58.36 people / km 2 (2019). Urban population: 47.02% [2] (2018).
Content
Population dynamics
| Population | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1926 [3] | 1931 [4] | 1959 [5] | 1970 [6] | 1979 [7] | 1987 [8] | 1989 [9] | 1990 [10] | 1991 [10] | 1992 [10] |
| 113 481 | β 126 500 | β 284,690 | β 385 644 | β 404 504 | β 426,000 | β 432 588 | β 434,788 | β 436 598 | β 441 280 |
| 1993 [10] | 1994 [10] | 1995 [10] | 1996 [10] | 1997 [10] | 1998 [10] | 1999 [10] | 2000 [10] | 2001 [10] | 2002 [11] |
| β 446,191 | β 448 480 | β 449 864 | β 450 358 | β 450 075 | β 450 810 | β 450 358 | β 449,052 | β 447 327 | β 447 109 |
| 2003 [10] | 2004 [10] | 2005 [10] | 2006 [10] | 2007 [10] | 2008 [10] | 2009 [10] | 2010 [12] | 2011 [13] | 2012 [14] |
| β 446,828 | β 445,242 | β 444,438 | β 442,735 | β 441 199 | β 441,176 | β 442,775 | β 439 996 | β 439 935 | β 442,451 |
| 2013 [15] | 2014 [16] | 2015 [17] | 2016 [18] | 2017 [19] | 2018 [2] | 2019 [1] | |||
| β 444 403 | β 446 406 | β 449,171 | β 451,480 | β 453 366 | β 453 376 | β 454,762 | |||
Demographics
| Birth rate (number of births per 1000 population) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970 [20] | 1975 [20] | 1980 [20] | 1985 [20] | 1990 [20] | 1995 [20] | 1996 [20] | 1997 [20] | 1998 [20] |
| 14.7 | β 14.8 | β 16.2 | β 16.5 | β 14.1 | β 10.7 | β 10.3 | β 9.8 | β 9.6 |
| 1999 [20] | 2000 [20] | 2001 [20] | 2002 [20] | 2003 [21] | 2004 [21] | 2005 [21] | 2006 [21] | 2007 [22] |
| β 8.6 | β 9.1 | β 9.4 | β 10.2 | β 10.4 | β 10.4 | β 10.3 | β 10.4 | β 11.8 |
| 2008 [22] | 2009 [22] | 2010 [22] | 2011 [23] | 2012 [24] | 2013 [25] | 2014 [26] | ||
| β 12.7 | β 12.4 | β 12.9 | β 12.5 | β 12.8 | β 12.7 | β 12.8 | ||
| Mortality (number of deaths per 1000 population) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970 [27] | 1975 [27] | 1980 [27] | 1985 [27] | 1990 [27] | 1995 [27] | 1996 [27] | 1997 [27] | 1998 [27] |
| 8.6 | β 9.8 | β 11.8 | β 12.5 | β 12.3 | β 14.4 | β 14.2 | β 14.0 | β 13.9 |
| 1999 [27] | 2000 [27] | 2001 [27] | 2002 [27] | 2003 [28] | 2004 [28] | 2005 [28] | 2006 [28] | 2007 [29] |
| β 13.8 | β 15.0 | β 14.7 | β 15.1 | β 15.5 | β 14.9 | β 15.2 | β 15.1 | β 14.6 |
| 2008 [29] | 2009 [29] | 2010 [29] | 2011 [30] | 2012 [31] | 2013 [32] | 2014 [33] | ||
| β 14.8 | β 14.0 | β 14.1 | β 13.8 | β 13.4 | β 13.2 | β 13.3 | ||
| Natural population growth (per 1000 population, a (-) sign means a natural decrease in population) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970 [34] | 1975 [35] | 1980 [36] | 1985 [37] | 1990 [38] | 1995 [39] | 1996 [40] | 1997 [41] | 1998 [42] | 1999 [43] |
| 6.1 | β 5.0 | β 4.4 | β 4.0 | β 1.8 | β -3.7 | β -3.9 | β -4.2 | β -4.3 | β -5.2 |
| 2000 [44] | 2001 [45] | 2002 [46] | 2003 [47] | 2004 [47] | 2005 [47] | 2006 [47] | 2007 [48] | 2008 [48] | 2009 [48] |
| β -5.9 | β -5.3 | β -4.9 | β -5.1 | β -4,5 | β -4.9 | β -4.7 | β -2,8 | β -2,1 | β -1,6 |
| 2010 [48] | 2011 [49] | 2012 [50] | 2013 [51] | 2014 [52] | |||||
| β -1,2 | β -1,3 | β -0.6 | β -0.5 | β -0.5 | |||||
| Life expectancy at birth (number of years) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 [53] | 1991 [53] | 1992 [53] | 1993 [53] | 1994 [53] | 1995 [53] | 1996 [53] | 1997 [53] | 1998 [53] |
| 69,8 | β 68.3 | β 68.5 | β 66.9 | β 66.7 | β 66.9 | β 67.6 | β 68.0 | β 68.5 |
| 1999 [53] | 2000 [53] | 2001 [53] | 2002 [53] | 2003 [53] | 2004 [53] | 2005 [53] | 2006 [53] | 2007 [53] |
| β 68.6 | β 67.6 | β 68.1 | β 67.9 | β 67.4 | β 67.8 | β 68.1 | β 68.3 | β 68.8 |
| 2008 [53] | 2009 [53] | 2010 [53] | 2011 [54] | 2012 [54] | 2013 [54] | |||
| β 68.7 | β 70.0 | β 70.0 | β 71.0 | β 71.7 | β 71.8 | |||
National composition
The national composition of the population of Adygea according to the population censuses of 1959, 1979, 1989, 2002 and 2010:
| 1959 [55] people | % | 1979 [56] people | % | 1989 [57] people | % | 2002 [58] people | % of Total | % of specifying of ours the national nal- ness | 2010 [59] people | % of Total | % of specifying of ours the national nal- ness | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 284690 | 100.00% | 404390 | 100.00% | 432046 | 100.00% | 447109 | 100.00% | 439996 | 100.00% | ||
| Russians | 200492 | 70.42% | 285626 | 70.63% | 293640 | 67.96% | 288280 | 64.48% | 64.74% | 270714 | 61.53% | 63.64% |
| Adygei | 65908 | 23.15% | 86388 | 21.36% | 95439 | 22.09% | 108115 | 24.18% | 24.28% | 107048 | 24.33% | 25.16% |
| Armenians | 3013 | 1.06% | 6359 | 1.57% | 10460 | 2.42% | 15268 | 3.41% | 3.43% | 15561 | 3.54% | 3.66% |
| Ukrainians | 7988 | 2.81% | 12078 | 2.99% | 13755 | 3.18% | 9091 | 2.03% | 2.04% | 5856 | 1.33% | 1.38% |
| Kurds | 0 | 0.00% | 2 | 0.00% | 262 | 0.06% | 3631 | 0.81% | 0.82% | 4528 | 1.03% | 1.06% |
| Circassians | 71 | 0.02% | 173 | 0.04% | 238 | 0.06% | 642 | 0.14% | 0.14% | 2651 | 0.60% | 0.62% |
| Tatars | 1886 | 0.66% | 2415 | 0.60% | 2666 | 0.62% | 2904 | 0.65% | 0.65% | 2571 | 0.58% | 0.60% |
| Gypsies | 855 | 0.30% | 1109 | 0.27% | 1134 | 0.26% | 1844 | 0.41% | 0.41% | 2364 | 0.54% | 0.56% |
| Azerbaijanis | 99 | 0.03% | 274 | 0.07% | 1020 | 0.24% | 1399 | 0.31% | 0.31% | 1758 | 0.40% | 0.41% |
| Greeks | 447 | 0.16% | 1021 | 0.25% | 1561 | 0.36% | 1726 | 0.39% | 0.39% | 1385 | 0.31% | 0.33% |
| Belarusians | 1188 | 0.42% | 2244 | 0.55% | 2701 | 0.63% | 1934 | 0.43% | 0.43% | 1253 | 0.28% | 0.29% |
| Germans | 244 | 0.09% | 1388 | 0.34% | 1805 | 0.42% | 1204 | 0.27% | 0.27% | 818 | 0.19% | 0.19% |
| Georgians | 176 | 0.06% | 422 | 0.10% | 643 | 0.15% | 925 | 0.21% | 0.21% | 803 | 0.18% | 0.19% |
| Koreans | 0.00% | 363 | 0.09% | 635 | 0.15% | 820 | 0.18% | 0.18% | 766 | 0.17% | 0.18% | |
| Chechens | 0.00% | 97 | 0.02% | 178 | 0.04% | 1122 | 0.25% | 0.25% | 610 | 0.14% | 0.14% | |
| Kabardians | 0.00% | 126 | 0.03% | 240 | 0.06% | 309 | 0.07% | 0.07% | 519 | 0.12% | 0.12% | |
| Ossetians | 94 | 0.03% | 187 | 0.05% | 279 | 0.06% | 413 | 0.09% | 0.09% | 450 | 0.10% | 0.11% |
| Lezgins | 33 | 0.01% | 59 | 0.01% | 257 | 0.06% | 300 | 0.07% | 0.07% | 391 | 0.09% | 0.09% |
| Uzbeks | 67 | 0.02% | 95 | 0.02% | 137 | 0.03% | 187 | 0.04% | 0.04% | 323 | 0.07% | 0.08% |
| Tajiks | 0.00% | 163 | 0.04% | 73 | 0.02% | 143 | 0.03% | 0.03% | 298 | 0.07% | 0.07% | |
| Moldovans | 142 | 0.05% | 278 | 0.07% | 442 | 0.10% | 303 | 0.07% | 0.07% | 277 | 0.06% | 0.07% |
| Chuvashi | 70 | 0.02% | 362 | 0.09% | 440 | 0.10% | 349 | 0.08% | 0.08% | 260 | 0.06% | 0.06% |
| Abkhazians | 0.00% | 50 | 0.01% | 74 | 0.02% | 310 | 0.07% | 0.07% | 252 | 0.06% | 0.06% | |
| Ingush | 0.00% | 17 | 0.00% | 47 | 0.01% | 151 | 0.03% | 0.03% | 231 | 0.05% | 0.05% | |
| Tabasarany | 0.00% | eight | 0.00% | 90 | 0.02% | 165 | 0.04% | 0.04% | 227 | 0.05% | 0.05% | |
| Udmurts | 28 | 0.01% | 333 | 0.08% | 405 | 0.09% | 311 | 0.07% | 0.07% | 222 | 0.05% | 0.05% |
| Mordva | 188 | 0.07% | 434 | 0.11% | 536 | 0.12% | 378 | 0.08% | 0.08% | 214 | 0.05% | 0.05% |
| Avarians | 0.00% | 54 | 0.01% | 157 | 0.04% | 133 | 0.03% | 0.03% | 213 | 0.05% | 0.05% | |
| other | 1700 | 0.60% | 2265 | 0.56% | 2732 | 0.63% | 2949 | 0.66% | 0.66% | 2823 | 0.64% | 0.66% |
| indicated nationality | 284689 | 100.00% | 404390 | 100.00% | 432046 | 100.00% | 445306 | 99.60% | 100.00% | 425386 | 96.68% | 100.00% |
| did not indicate nationality | one | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 1803 | 0.40% | 14610 | 3.32% |
Settlement of Nations
Adygeians (Circassians, Circassians) live mainly in 45 auls , as well as in the town of Maikop, the settlement of Enem, the settlement of Yablonovsky and the settlement of Tlyustenhabl. The most compactly settled in Tahtamukaysky, Teuchezhsky, Shovgenovsky, Koshekhablsky and Krasnogvardeysky areas.
In 1998, a group of Circassians (42 families [61] ( about 200 people), settled in Maikop and the new aul Mafehabl (Maykop district).
The rest of the population in rural areas lives in villages, farms, villages and towns.
The Russians are settled throughout the republic, compactly in the Giaginsky and Maikop districts, their numbers are large in the Krasnogvardeysky and Takhtamukaysky districts. The majority of the descendants of the Kuban Cossacks identify themselves as Russians.
Ukrainians are dispersed throughout Adygea. In czarist Russia, the census took into account an adverb (language), not nationality. In this regard, the majority of the Cossack population of the Kuban were taken into account as carriers of the Little Russian dialect and numerically prevailed over the carriers of the Great Russian dialect. Later, when the nationality was taken into account in the census of the population, the majority of Balak carriers declared Russian nationality, in connection with which the number of ethnic Ukrainians in the republic began to yield to the number of Russians.
Tatars live compactly in the farm Kirov (Shovgenovsky district), the hamlets of the Political Department and Otradny (Koshekhablsky district), the village Afipsipe (Tahtamukaysky district) and the city of Maykop.
Armenians are settled compactly in the Maikop district (the farms of Proletarsky, Flower, Northeastern gardens, Shaumyan, the village of Tula, the village of Kuzhorskaya) and the city of Maykop.
Kurds : White villages, Transfiguration, Garden, Elenovsky, Krasnogvardeyskoe, aul. Bzhedughabl (Krasnogvardeysky district).
Greeks : the farm Haverdovsky (urban district Maykop).
National composition of the population by districts (2010) [62] :
| Territory | Russians | Adygei | Armenians | Ukrainians | Kurds |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GO Maykop | 71.8% | 17.3% | 3.0% | 1.9% | 0.1% |
| GO Adygeysk | 17.1% | 79.9% | 0.5% | 0.3% | - |
| Giaginsky district | 86.8% | 2.8% | 3.8% | 1.4% | 0.3% |
| Koshekhablsky district | 40.1% | 50.7% | 2.0% | 0.6% | - |
| Krasnogvardeysky district | 64.1% | 16.1% | 1.8% | 0.9% | 13.1% |
| Maykop district | 81.4% | 1.8% | 10.7% | 1.8% | 0.2% |
| Tahtamukaysky district | 57.1% | 33.2% | 3.0% | 1.2% | 0.1% |
| Teuchezhsky district | 28.1% | 65.8% | 1.1% | 0.6% | 0.1% |
| Shovgen district | 32.8% | 62.9% | 0.5% | 0.4% | 0.0% |
Russians in Adygea (2002)
Adygei in Adygea (2002)
Armenians in Adygea (2002)
Ukrainians in Adygea (2002)
Kurds in Adygea (2002)
Locations
- Localities with a population of more than 5 thousand people
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Shared Map
Map Legend (when hovering over the label, the real population is displayed):
| the capital of Adygea - Maikop, 141,970 people. | |
| from 10,000 to 30,000 people | |
| from 5,000 to 10,000 people | |
| from 3000 to 5000 people | |
| from 1,000 to 3,000 people | |
| from 500 to 1000 people |
Notes
- β 1 2 Estimated population size as of January 1, 2019 and on average for 2018 . The appeal date is March 14, 2019.
- β 1 2 3 Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 . The appeal date was July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2018.
- β All-Union census of 1926. M .: Publication of the Central Statistical Bureau of the USSR, 1928. Volume 9. Table I. Populated places. Cash urban and rural population . The appeal date is February 7, 2015. Archived on February 7, 2015.
- β Administrative and territorial division of the USSR: [Districts and cities of the USSR for 1931 ]. - Moscow: The Power of the Soviets, 1931. - XXX, 311 p.
- All-Union census of the population in 1959 . Circulation date October 10, 2013. Archived October 10, 2013.
- β 1970 All-Union Population Census. The actual population of cities, urban-type settlements, districts and regional centers of the USSR according to census data as of January 15, 1970 by republics, territories and regions . The date of circulation is October 14, 2013. Archived October 14, 2013.
- β All-Union Population Census 1979
- β USSR national economy for 70 years : anniversary statistical yearbook: [ arch. June 28, 2016 ] / USSR State Statistics Committee . - Moscow: Finance and Statistics, 1987. - 766 p.
- β All-Union Population Census of 1989 . Archived August 23, 2011.
- β 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 The resident population as of January 1 (person) 1990-2013
- β All-Russian census of 2002. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements β regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3,000 or more . Archived on February 3, 2012.
- β Population census 2010. Population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements . Federal State Statistics Service. The appeal date was July 31, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.
- Estimate of the number of resident population on January 1, 2011, January 1, 2012 and the average for 2011
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated number of resident population on January 1, 2012 . The date of circulation is May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- β Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M .: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . The appeal date is November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- β Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Circulation date August 2, 2014. Archived August 2, 2014.
- β Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Circulation date August 6, 2015. Archived August 6, 2015.
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- β Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). The date of circulation is July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- β 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5.13. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population in regions of the Russian Federation
- β 1 2 3 4 4.22. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population by regions of the Russian Federation
- β 1 2 3 4 4.6. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population by regions of the Russian Federation
- β Birth rates, death rates, natural increase, marriages, divorces for January-December 2011
- β Birth rates, death rates, natural increase, marriages, divorces for January-December 2012
- β Birth rates, death rates, natural increase, marriages, divorces from January to December 2013
- β Birth rates, death rates, natural increase, marriages, divorces for January-December 2014
- β 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5.13. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population in regions of the Russian Federation
- β 1 2 3 4 4.22. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population by regions of the Russian Federation
- β 1 2 3 4 4.6. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population by regions of the Russian Federation
- β Birth rates, death rates, natural increase, marriages, divorces for January-December 2011
- β Birth rates, death rates, natural increase, marriages, divorces for January-December 2012
- β Birth rates, death rates, natural increase, marriages, divorces from January to December 2013
- β Birth rates, death rates, natural increase, marriages, divorces for January-December 2014
- β 5.13. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population in regions of the Russian Federation
- β 5.13. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population in regions of the Russian Federation
- β 5.13. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population in regions of the Russian Federation
- β 5.13. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population in regions of the Russian Federation
- β 5.13. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population in regions of the Russian Federation
- β 5.13. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population in regions of the Russian Federation
- β 5.13. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population in regions of the Russian Federation
- β 5.13. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population in regions of the Russian Federation
- β 5.13. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population in regions of the Russian Federation
- β 5.13. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population in regions of the Russian Federation
- β 5.13. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population in regions of the Russian Federation
- β 5.13. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population in regions of the Russian Federation
- β 5.13. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population in regions of the Russian Federation
- β 1 2 3 4 4.22. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population by regions of the Russian Federation
- β 1 2 3 4 4.6. Birth rate, death rate and natural increase of population by regions of the Russian Federation
- β Birth rates, death rates, natural increase, marriages, divorces for January-December 2011
- β Birth rates, death rates, natural increase, marriages, divorces for January-December 2012
- β Birth rates, death rates, natural increase, marriages, divorces from January to December 2013
- β Birth rates, death rates, natural increase, marriages, divorces for January-December 2014
- β 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Life expectancy at birth, years, year, value of the indicator for the year, total population, both sexes
- β 1 2 3 Life expectancy at birth
- β Demoscope. All-Union census of 1959. National composition of the population by regions of Russia: Adygei
- β Demoscope. 1979 All-Union Population Census. National composition of the population by regions of Russia: Adygei Autonomous Region
- β Demoscope. 1989 All-Union Population Census. National composition of the population by regions of Russia: Adygei Autonomous Region
- β All-Russian Population Census 2002 : Population by nationality and proficiency in Russian by regions of the Russian Federation
- β 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Official results with extended lists by ethnic composition of the population and by region. : see
- β Government Decree of July 3, 1998 N 690 βOn urgent measures of state support for the resettlement of Circassians (Circassians) from the Autonomous Province of Kosovo (Federal Republic of Yugoslavia) to the Republic of Adygeaβ Archived March 1, 2012.
- β Circassian public complained to the leadership of NTV about distorting the history of Circassian Kosovo
- β Adigstat
- β 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 The number of the resident population by the MO and the settlements of the Republic of Adygea as of January 1, 2019 . The appeal date is April 4, 2019.