Ladovskaya Balka (formerly also known as Ladovskobalkovskoe ) is a village [2] in the Krasnogvardeisky district of the Stavropol Territory of Russia .
| Village | |
| Ladovskaya Balka | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Stavropol region |
| Municipal District | Krasnogvardeisky |
| Rural settlement | village Ladovskaya Balka |
| History and Geography | |
| Based | in 1832 |
| Former names | Ladovskobalkovskoe |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 4279 [1] people ( 2019 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 86541 |
| Postcode | 356055 |
| OKATO Code | 07230810001 |
| OKTMO Code | |
| Other | |
| Card Sheet Nomenclature | L-37-95 |
The municipality is formed by the village of Ladovskaya Balka with the status of a rural settlement as the only settlement in its composition [3] [4] .
History
It is based on state lands in 1832 (according to other sources - in 1826 [5] ) immigrants from central Russia and immigrants from Little Russia. In 1833, the village was attacked by highlanders who plundered the property of residents, 8 people were killed, several were wounded and 6 people were taken prisoner. The population was engaged mainly in tillage. In 1897, in the village there were 7 manufactory shops, 4 grocery stores, 2 haberdashery shops, 13 small shops, 7 wine stores, 14 wine shops, 1 beer house, 8 Renski cellars, 1 water mill, 47 windmills, 1 steam room, 10 sheep farms, 6 pottery and 1 distillery [6] .
In 1840, the Intercession Church was built, with two aisles (expanded in 1875). In 1907, the Transfiguration Brick Church was consecrated. In 1910, the Nicholas Church. In 1911, there were 4 ministerial schools in the village, of which 3 were classmates, 1 primary, 3 parish schools (one of them was female) [6] .
On April 2, 1875, a severe fire occurred in the village, during which 316 houses were destroyed by fire. [7]
According to the List of Populated Places of the Stavropol Province in 1909, in the village of Ladovskobalkovsky there were 2125 yards, 7511 male and 7398 female souls lived. In the village there were 43 trading and 53 industrial enterprises, a post office, a pharmacy, a paramedic, a fire convoy, 3 grain stores [8] .
In 1906, the volost foreman Z. S. Mishin was elected as a deputy of the first Russian parliament, the State Duma of the first convocation from the Stavropol province .
As of 1926, the village was the center of the Ladovsko-Balkovsky village council of the Medvezhensky district of the Stavropol district of the North Caucasus region . According to the first All-Union population census of 1926, 12 620 people lived in the village, including 12 411 Great Russians [9] .
In 1942, Nazi invaders came to the village, and in February 1943 they were expelled.
In 1970-1980, the population was counted, as a result of which it turned out that 17 nationalities were represented in Ladovskoy Balk. The most common are Russians, Belarusians, Kurds, Greeks, Koreans, Gypsies, Ukrainians.
Locals often find archaeological artifacts. For example, a coin of 1890, a Scythian sword, an amber earring.
Sarmatian mounds, indicators of ancient habitat and vital functions in these parts are widely represented throughout the Krasnogvardeisky district and near the village.
Physico-geographical characteristics
The village is located in the south of the Krasnogvardeisky district , within the Stavropol Upland , on both sides of the Ladovskaya beam (left tributary of the Yegorlyk river) [10] , at an altitude of 96 meters above sea level [11] . The terrain is hilly-flat, dissected by a ravine-girder network. The village is surrounded by fields, forest shelterbelts are widespread. Ponds were created in the Ladovskaya beam [10] . Soils - southern chernozems and ordinary micellar-carbonate. The parent rocks are clay and loam [12] .
By road, the distance to the regional center of the city of Stavropol is 120 km, to the regional center of the village of Krasnogvardeiskoye - 29 km [13] . The regional highway Novoaleksandrovsk - Krasnogvardeiskoe passes through the village.
- Climate
The climate is continental , moderately arid (according to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification - Dfa ). The average annual air temperature is + 10.6 ° C, the average temperature of the coldest month of January is 2.7 ° C, the hottest month of July + 23.5 ° C. The estimated long-term rainfall is 525 mm. The least amount of precipitation falls in February (29 mm), the largest in June (64 mm) [11]
- Timezone
Ladovskaya Balka, like the entire Stavropol Territory , is located in the time zone of Moscow time ( Moscow time ). The offset of the applied time relative to UTC is +3: 00 [14] . |
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1873 [15] | 1883 [16] | 1884 [17] | 1897 [18] | 1903 [19] | 1909 [20] | 1926 [9] |
| 6183 | ↗ 7723 | ↗ 7806 | ↗ 12 305 | ↗ 12 957 | ↗ 14 909 | ↘ 12 620 |
| 1959 [21] | 1979 [22] | 1989 [23] | 2002 [23] | 2010 [24] | 2012 [25] | 2013 [26] |
| ↘ 5660 | ↘ 5348 | ↘ 4585 | ↗ 5027 | ↘ 4740 | ↘ 4645 | ↘ 4560 |
| 2014 [27] | 2015 [28] | 2016 [29] | 2017 [30] | 2018 [31] | 2019 [1] | |
| ↘ 4515 | ↘ 4496 | ↘ 4431 | ↘ 4395 | ↘ 4333 | ↘ 4279 | |
- National composition
According to the 2010 census, the following nationalities lived (nationalities less than 1%, see in the footnote to the line “Other”) [32] :
| Nationality | Number | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| Russians | 4239 | 89.43 |
| Kurds | 221 | 4.66 |
| Armenians | 101 | 2.13 |
| Others [33] | 179 | 3.78 |
| Total | 4740 | 100.00 |
Infrastructure
- Cultural and leisure center "House of Culture and Library".
- Sports complex "Hero".
Education
- Kindergarten number 5 "Alyonushka".
- Kindergarten number 23 "Bell".
- Secondary school number 2.
People Associated with the Village
- Rogacheva, Lyudmila Vasilievna (b. 1966, Ladovskaya Balka) - Soviet and Russian athlete, silver medalist of the Olympic Games.
Monuments
- Monument to V.I. Lenin . 1961 year. The board of the collective farm [34] .
- Monument to V.I. Lenin. 1961 year. At high school number 12 [35] .
- Monument to V.I. Lenin. 1965 year. At the House of Culture [36] .
- Monument to A.S. Pushkin. 1961 year. At high school number 12 [37] .
- The memorial complex to the soldiers who died during the Civil and World War II. 1918-1922, 1942-1943, 1982. The center of the village [37] .
Cemeteries
There are 3 public open cemeteries in the village: Yuzhnoye (area - 40 thousand m²), Central (80 thousand m²) and Northern (38 thousand m²) [38] .
Sport
- In 2012, the North Caucasian Federal District Autocross Championship was held in Ladovskoy Balk [39] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Population by municipalities of the Stavropol Territory as of 01.01.2019 and on average for 2018 // Website of the Office of the Federal State Statistics Service for the North Caucasus Federal District (North Caucasus Statistics). - Date of appeal: 04/19/2019.
- ↑ Register of geographic names of objects registered in the AAGCG on 11/18/2011. Stavropol Territory : [ arch. 05/12/2017 ].
- ↑ Law of the Stavropol Territory of March 15, 2004 N 19-kz “On Establishing the Boundaries of Municipalities in the Krasnogvardeisky District of the Stavropol Territory” . Date of treatment February 19, 2018. Archived on February 20, 2018.
- ↑ Law of the Stavropol Territory of October 4, 2004 N 88-KZ “On the Granting of Municipal Formations of the Stavropol Territory with the Status of Urban, Rural Settlement, Urban District, and Municipal District” . Date of treatment February 19, 2018. Archived December 24, 2017.
- ↑ The administrative-territorial structure of Stavropol from the end of the 18th century to 1920 : [ arch. December 22, 2017 ] / Committee of the Stavropol Territory for Archives, State Archive of the Stavropol Territory; comp. G. A. Nikitenko (resp. Comp.), E. B. Gromova, M. I. Krivneva. - Stavropol: OJSC "Publishing and Printing Company" Stavropol ", 2008. - 399 p.
- ↑ 1 2 Ladovskaya Balka village (Medvezhensky Uyezd) . Date of treatment March 23, 2016. Archived on April 7, 2016.
- ↑ Caucasian Diocesan Gazette No. 15 of 1875
- ↑ “Lists of the inhabited places of the Stavropol province (according to the data of 1909)”, Stavropol, 1911 . Date of treatment March 22, 2016. Archived September 29, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 Settled results of the 1926 census for the North Caucasus Territory / North Caucasus Regional Statistical Office. Census department. - Rostov-on-Don, 1929 .-- II, 468, 83 p.
- ↑ 1 2 Maps of the General Staff L-37 (D) 1: 100000. Kuban and the Caucasus . Date of treatment March 23, 2016. Archived on April 7, 2016.
- ↑ 1 2 Climate: Ladovskaya Balka - Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table - Climate-Data.org . Date of treatment March 23, 2016. Archived April 3, 2016.
- ↑ Soil map of Russia . Date of treatment March 23, 2016. Archived March 15, 2016.
- ↑ Distances between settlements are given by Yandex.Maps service
- ↑ Federal Law of 03.06.2011 N 107-ФЗ “On the Calculation of Time”, Article 5 (June 3, 2011).
- ↑ Lists of populated areas of the Russian Empire, compiled and published by the Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior / comp. I.V. Bentkovsky . - Stavropol: Stavropol Provincial Statistical Committee, 1874. - Issue. 61: Stavropol province: List of settlements according to 1873. - III, 158 p.
- ↑ Caucasian Calendar for 1885 / Ed. E. Kondratenko. - Tiflis: Printing house of the office of the chief civilian unit in the Caucasus, 1884. - [4], 309, 208 p.
- ↑ Caucasian calendar for 1886 / ed. E. Kondratenko. - Tiflis: Printing house of the office of the chief civilian unit in the Caucasus, 1885. - [4], 236, VI, 206 p.
- ↑ Populated places of the Russian Empire of 500 or more inhabitants, indicating the total population in them and the number of inhabitants of the predominant faiths, according to the first general census of 1897 : [ arch. August 17, 2013 ] / foreword: N. Troitsky. - St. Petersburg: Public benefit printing house. Steam tip-lit. N.L. Nyrkina, 1905 .-- X, 270, 120 p. - (The first general census of the population of the Russian Empire in 1897 / edited by N. A. Troitsky).
- ↑ Memorial book of the Stavropol province for 1904 / comp. L. N. Kulisich; Stavropol Provincial Statistical Committee. - Stavropol: Printing house heir. Burke "North Caucasus", 1904. - 237 p.
- ↑ Collection of information about the North Caucasus : [11 p.] / Stavropol Provincial Statistical Committee; under the editorship of G. N. Prozriteleva . - Stavropol: Printing house of the provincial government, 1911. - T. 5: Lists of populated areas of the Stavropol province (according to 1909). - [2], 6, VII, [5], 182 p.
- ↑ 1959 All-Union Census. The number of the rural population of the RSFSR - residents of rural settlements - district centers by gender : [ arch. 11/07/2017 ] // Demoscope Weekly . - Date of treatment: 02.01.2014.
- ↑ 1979 All-Union Census. The number of rural population of the RSFSR - residents of rural settlements - district centers : [ arch. 12/29/2013 ] // Demoscope Weekly . - Date of appeal: 12/29/2013. }
- ↑ 1 2 Population for each urban and rural settlement of the Stavropol Territory on the date of VPN-1989 and VPN-2002 : [ arch. 12.01.2015 ] // Website of Stavropolstat. - Date of treatment: 01/12/2015.
- ↑ Results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Total population (including men, women) by municipalities and settlements of the Stavropol Territory : [ arch. 04/05/2015 ] // Website of the Office of the Federal State Statistics Service for the North Caucasus Federal District (North Caucasus Statistics). - Date of treatment: 04/05/2015.
- ↑ Estimation of the resident population of the municipalities of the Stavropol Territory as of January 1, 2012 : [ arch. 12.01.2015 ] // Website of Stavropolstat. - Date of appeal: 12/26/2017.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Estimation of the resident population of the municipalities of the Stavropol Territory as of January 1, 2014 : [ arch. 04/02/2014 ] // Website of the Office of the Federal State Statistics Service for the North Caucasus Federal District (North Caucasus Statistics). - Date of treatment: 04/02/2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 : [ arch. 08/06/2015 ] // Website of the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) . - Date of appeal: 08/06/2015.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016 : [ arch. 10.10.2017 ] // Website of the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) . - Date of appeal: 04/27/2018.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 : [ arch. 07/31/2017 ] // Website of the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) . - 2017 .-- July 31. - Date of appeal: 07/31/2017.
- ↑ Population by municipalities of the Stavropol Territory as of January 1, 2018 // Website of the Office of the Federal State Statistics Service for the North Caucasus Federal District (North Caucasus Statistics). - Date of treatment: 04/27/2015.
- ↑ 2010 All-Russian Population Census on the territory of the Stavropol Territory. Volume 3 book 1 “National composition and language skills, citizenship” : [ arch. 04/05/2015 ]. - Date of treatment: 04/05/2015.
- ↑ Azerbaijanis (8), Belarusians (9), Greeks (12), Georgians (18), Ingush (7), Koreans (12), Ossetians (17), Tatars (12), Ukrainians (35), Gypsies (12) giving other answers on nationality (27), not indicating nationality (10)
- ↑ Monument to V.I. Lenin (inaccessible link) : [ arch. 03/27/2017 ]. - Date of appeal: 03/27/2017.
- ↑ Monument to V.I. Lenin (inaccessible link) : [ arch. 03/27/2017 ]. - Date of appeal: 03/27/2017.
- ↑ Monument to V.I. Lenin (inaccessible link) : [ arch. 03/27/2017 ]. - Date of appeal: 03/27/2017.
- ↑ 1 2 Program for the integrated development of the social infrastructure of the municipality of Ladovskaya Balka village of the Krasnogvardeisky district of the Stavropol Territory until 2022 // Official website of the Ladovskaya Balka village of the Krasnogvardeisky district of the Stavropol Territory.
- ↑ Order of the Ministry of Housing and Communal Services of the Stavropol Territory of May 19, 2017 No. 151 “On Amending the Register of Cemeteries Located in the Stavropol Territory, approved by order of the Ministry of Housing and Communal Services of the Stavropol Territory of September 30, 2016 No. 391” // Electronic fund of legal and regulatory technical documentation.
- ↑ NCFD Autocross Championship 2012 in Ladovskaya Balka (inaccessible link) (inaccessible link) Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Literature
- Settled results of the 1926 census for the North Caucasus Territory / North Caucasus Regional Statistical Office. - Rostov-on-Don, 1929 .-- S. 266. - II, 468, 83 p.
- Stavropol province : list of settlements according to 1873 / comp. I. Bentkovsky; ed. Stavropol lips. stat. com - Stavropol, 1874. - Issue. 61. - S. 99. - III, 158 p.