Marion Marechal-Le Pen ( fr. Marion Maréchal-Le Pen , [ma.ʁjɔ̃.ma.ʁe.ʃal.lə'pɛn] ; born December 10, 1989 ; Saint-Germain-en-Le , Yvelines department, France ) - French politician. Member of the French National Assembly from the right-wing conservative nationalist party National Front [2] in 2012-2017.
| Marion Marechal-les-Pins | |||||||
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| Marion maréchal-le pen | |||||||
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| Predecessor | |||||||
| Successor | Brune poarson | ||||||
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| Birth | Saint-Germain-en-Laye , dep. Yvelines , France | ||||||
| Kind | |||||||
| Birth name | |||||||
| Father | Roger Ok stepfather - Samuel Marechal | ||||||
| Mother | Iann Le Pen | ||||||
| Children | daughter Olympus (2014) | ||||||
| The consignment | National front | ||||||
| Education | University of Paris II , | ||||||
| Academic degree | Master of Law | ||||||
| Profession | lawyer , politician | ||||||
| Religion | Catholicism | ||||||
| Website | |||||||
Content
Biography
Until November 2012, she studied public law at the University of Pantheon-Assas .
From the age of 18, a member of the National Front (NF).
In June 2012, she was a candidate for deputy in the French Legislative Assembly in Vaucluse County and won in the first round, gaining 34.65% of the vote. June 17, 2012 won in the second round with 42.09% of the vote.
At the age of 22, she became the youngest member of parliament, a member of the committee on foreign affairs and the commission on culture and education. Member of parliamentary friendship groups with Russia and Côte d'Ivoire . Together with Gilbert Collard, she became one of the first two members of the National Front in the French legislature for 14 years [2] . It is considered an excellent speaker and promising politician.
Since July 2012 , member of the Executive Committee of the NF .
Topped the NF list in regional elections in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in December 2015 . The list won 40.55% of the vote in the first round, taking first place, but in the second round it lost to the mayor of Nice, Republican C. Estrozi (26.5% in the first round), who was supported by almost all other parties, including socialists - 45.22% against 54.78% [3] . However, the NF received the highest result in its history, winning 42 seats out of 123 in the regional meeting of the Vaucluse department . Being elected as a regional adviser, she took office on December 18, 2015 and headed the faction of the FN [4] .
On May 10, 2017 , after the defeat of Marine Le Pen in the second round of the presidential election , she announced her retirement from politics, motivating this by the desire to pay more attention to her daughter and personal life [5] .
Parliamentary Activities
According to the rules of the French National Assembly [6], as an independent deputy, he has the right to request the government only every eighth session, strictly uses this right (during the time of the deputy, he filed policy requests regarding Roma [7] ; social insurance fraud [8] ; and "transatlantic partnership" [9] , a member of the Standing Committee of culture and education in 2012-2013, member of the Standing Committee on foreign Affairs in 2013, is part of a group of cultural heritage [10] , especially rural paradise new [11] , shale gas [12] . A member of the parliamentary friendship group "France-Russia" and "France- Ivory Coast ."
In December 2012, she took part in the international parliamentary forum in Moscow [13] .
After a speech by Prime Minister M. Waltz on the shooting of the editorial board of Charlie Hebdo in January 2015, she was the only deputy of the National Assembly of the country who did not stand up [14] .
Political Opinions
Proposed and put to the vote a bill banning same-sex marriage [15] . Supporter of the death penalty with life imprisonment [16] . Supporter of secularism . Opponent of subsidizing family planning centers, in contrast to the party leader, his own aunt M. Le Pen [14] . Supporter of tax cuts on small and medium-sized businesses.
He is a supporter of the widespread practice of referenda at all levels, considering them to be “direct means of the institution of democracy,” the introduction of a proportional system of elections and representation, and the primacy of French laws over EU legislation. At the same time, he expressed moderate views on France’s exit from the euro zone.
He categorically opposes the supply of arms to the Syrian rebels, believing that the fate of Syria should be decided by the Syrian people, and the West should not take on the role of "world gendarme" [17] . Supporter of strengthening relations with Russia (“I am convinced that France and Russia are mutually interested in reaching out to each other, because both have a great tradition in respecting the global balance and non-interference” [18] ).
He is a convinced Eurosceptic and anti-globalist.
“France should withdraw from NATO, which no longer has a reason to exist, as it was at the time of its creation” [19] [20] .
“I grew up in the love of my country, every mistake and success of which I take on my own account. As Napoleon said: from Joan of Arc to Robespierre - I take everything. I do not defend the conservatism of the holy ones, but I stand on the side of rational traditionalism, because a people who forgets their past, forgets their mistakes, and at the risk of making them again ” [18] .
“We need to leave the Schengen space. We need to stop the immigration suction pumps, preserving our social model for our indigenous people and stop the fact that everyone and everyone benefits from it. It is necessary to stop the systematic and exorbitant production of the French, which takes place without any conditions, only by birthright on French soil, which creates unbearable immigration situations ... It is necessary to tighten the conditions for acquiring and losing French citizenship ...
We trudge in tow from the European Union, and he himself receives orders from Washington. We abandoned our own geostrategic view. As a result, we see how the most radical Islamist movements gained strength ” [18] .
During the scandal surrounding her grandfather [21] [22] [23] she did not support him (especially in extreme anti-Semitic remarks and opinions about Nazi gas chambers as a “small episode” of World War II [24] ) and declared its “fundamental disagreements” with him.
Family
Granddaughter of Jean-Marie Le Pen and niece of Marin Le Pen . Her mother, Ianne Le Pen, the second daughter of Jean-Marie Le Pen, her father is Roger Oak (journalist, in 1987-1988 he was captured by Hezbollah in Lebanon , from 2009 - French Ambassador to Eritrea ), adopted the stepfather , whom she considers to be a “real father” - Samuel Marechal (in 1992-1999 - leader of the youth organization of the National Front ).
Husband ( July 29, 2014 - June 24, 2016 ) - Matthieu Decosse, born 1984, entrepreneur, event organizer, head of Ça c'est Paris agency, is not interested in politics [25] . On June 24, 2016, their divorce was announced [26] .
Daughter Olympus was born on September 3, 2014 .
Miscellaneous
Hobbies - riding horses and a motorcycle.
Notes
- ↑ Sycomore / Assemblée nationale
- ↑ 1 2 Lenta.ru: In the world: The leader of the National Front did not enter the French Parliament
- ↑ Left help: Nice Mayor defeats niece Marine Le Pen
- ↑ Estrosi, un président de région face à une opposition monocolore FN
- ↑ Facebook personal page
- ↑ Fiche de synthèse n ° 51: Les questions (Fr.)
- ↑ Question and answer session - Policy regarding Romani people (Fr.) . National Assembly (France) (March 19, 2013). Date of treatment March 20, 2013.
- ↑ Question and answer session - Fight against welfare fraud (Fr.) . National Assembly (France) (May 28, 2013). Date of treatment May 29, 2013.
- ↑ Question and answer session - Transatlantic Free Trade Agreement (Fr.) . National Assembly (France) (February 4, 2014). Date of treatment February 5, 2014.
- ↑ Members of the study group Heritage (Fr.) . National Assembly (France). Date of treatment February 7, 2013.
- ↑ Members of the study group Policies on rurality (French) . National Assembly (France). Date of treatment February 2, 2013.
- ↑ Members of the study group Shale gas (Fr.) . National Assembly (France). Date of treatment February 4, 2013.
- ↑ 7 days BFM - FN, in search of power - Report about MMLP's stay at Moscow (from 4'42) (French) . BFM TV (December 15, 2012). Date of treatment December 16, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 “The Devil Wears Zara”: 10 Facts About Marion Marechal-Le Pen
- ↑ Collard, Gilbert Constitutional private member's bill forbidding the marriage between same-sex persons (n ° 341, cosignatories: Jacques Bompard & MMLP) (French) . National Assembly (France) (November 6, 2012). Date of treatment December 25, 2012.
- ↑ Marion Maréchal-Le Pen, in full emancipation crisis? (Fr.) (October 11, 2012). Date of treatment August 15, 2013.
- ↑ Marion Le Pen praised Bashar al-Assad
- ↑ 1 2 3 Le Pen: Stop immigration pumps
- ↑ Marion Marechal Le Pen: France needs to withdraw from NATO (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment April 18, 2015. Archived April 18, 2015.
- ↑ France should secede from NATO - National Front
- ↑ Jean-Marie Le Pen disappointed daughter and voters
- ↑ Batyrev, Ivan . The French National Front suspended membership in the party of Jean-Marie Le Pen , TASS (May 4, 2015). Date of treatment May 5, 2015.
- ↑ The National Front suspended Le Pen's membership in the BBC Russian Service (May 5, 2015). Date of treatment May 5, 2015.
- ↑ Another ally of Russia
- ↑ Blonde Marion Le Pen
- ↑ Marion Maréchal-Le Pen divorce après deux ans d'union