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| Gregorian calendar | 1681 MDCLXXXI |
| Julian calendar | 1680-1681 (from January 11 ) |
| Julian calendar with the Byzantine era | 7189–7190 (since September 11 ) |
| From the foundation of Rome | 2433-2434 (from May 1 ) |
| Jewish calendar | 5441-5442 ה'תמ"א - ה'תמ"ב |
| Islamic calendar | 1092-1093 |
| Ancient Armenian calendar | 4173-4174 (from August 21 ) |
| Armenian church calendar | 1130 ԹՎ ՌՃԼ |
| Chinese calendar | 4377–4378 庚申 - 辛酉 white monkey - white cock |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1673 - 1674 |
| Old Indian calendar | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1737-1738 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1603-1604 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4782—4783 |
| Iranian calendar | 1059-1060 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2224 |
1681 (one thousand six hundred eighty-first) year according to the Gregorian calendar is a non-leap year starting on Wednesday . This is the year 1681 AD , 681 years of the 2nd millennium , 81 years of the 17th century , 1 year of the 9th decade of the 17th century, 2 years of the 1680s .
Content
Events
- Fourth Parliament of Charles II . Quickly dissolved. Opposition leader Earl Shaftesbury forced to flee England.
- The Paris Parliament invalidated the letter of the pope.
- General control of trade, industry and finance of France J.-B. Colbert begins the export of slaves from Senegal to the French West Indies .
- The accession to France of Alsace and the imperial city of Strasbourg with the help of "chambers of accession."
- The first officially documented boxing match took place , in which the footman and butcher of the Duke of Albemarl met.
- The last dodo bird killed.
- January 13 - Bakhchisaray peace for 20 years of Russia with Turkey and Crimea. Turkey recognized the right of Russia to Kiev, the Russian citizenship of the Zaporozhye Cossacks , pledged to stop the raids of the Crimeans.
- The capture by Turkey of a part of Right-Bank Ukraine , including the city of Bratslav .
- The Manchus finally crushed the uprising in Hunan and Sichuan.
- Since 1681 - Era in Japan "Tenwa" (World in the Middle Kingdom).
Born
See also: Category: Born in 1681
- August 5 - Vitus Bering , Russian navigator (d. In 1741 ).
Died
See also: Category: Deaths in 1681
- May 25 - Pedro Calderon de la Barca , Spanish playwright.
- July 8 - Georg Neumark (b. 1621 ), German poet, composer, gambist musician and librarian [1] .
- July 24 - Agafya Semyonovna Grushetskaya , Russian Tsarina, wife of Fedor III .
- August 27 - Nikon , Patriarch of Moscow .
See also
► 1681 year
Notes
- ↑ Fidler F.F. Neymark, George // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.