Frankenia ( lat. Frankenia ) is a genus of monotypic plants of the family Frankenia ( Frankeniaceae ), which is included in the order. Pink flowers ( Caryophyllales ).
| Frankenia | |||||||||||||||||||
 Frankenia laevis | |||||||||||||||||||
| Scientific classification | |||||||||||||||||||
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| International Scientific Name | |||||||||||||||||||
Frankenia L. , 1753 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Typical view | |||||||||||||||||||
Frankenia laevis L. [2] | |||||||||||||||||||
| Kinds | |||||||||||||||||||
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Content
Botanical description
Annual or perennial grasses , shrubs or bushes . Xerophytes and halophytes , with saline glands. The leaves are opposite, flat or ericoidal [3] .
The flowers are correct, solitary in branch forks or gathered in half-umbrellas. Sepals 4-7, calyx tubular, remaining, serrated. Petals 4-7, pink or purple, rarely white, free or mid-fused. Stamens (3) 5-6 (8) or they are numerous, free or fused at the base. Pestle 1, from (2) 3 (4-5) carpels; thin column; ovary 1-nest, upper, sessile. The fruit is a box with folds that folds into the remaining calyx. Seeds are small, ovate or oblong [3] [4] .
Spread
They are found on the coasts of seas and salt lakes in areas with a warm dry and subtropical climate of all continents except Antarctica [3] .
Types
According to the information of The Plant List database (for July 2016), the genus includes 73 species [5] :
- Frankenia adpressa Summerh.
- Frankenia ambita Ostenf.
- Frankenia boissieri Reut. ex boiss.
- Frankenia brachyphylla ( Benth. ) Summerh.
- Frankenia bracteata Turcz.
- Frankenia bucharica Basil.
- Frankenia chilensis C.Presl ex Schult. & Schult.f.
- Frankenia chubutensis Speg.
- Frankenia cinerea A.DC.
- Frankenia conferta Diels
- Frankenia confusa Summerh.
- Frankenia connata Sprague
- Frankenia cordata JMBlack
- Frankenia corymbosa Desf.
- Frankenia crispa jmblack
- Frankenia cupularis Summerh.
- Frankenia decurrens Summerh.
- Frankenia densa Summerh.
- Frankenia desertorum Summerh.
- Frankenia drummondii Benth.
- Frankenia eremophila summerh.
- Frankenia ericifolia C.Sm. ex DC.
- Frankenia fecunda Summerh.
- Frankenia fischeri hicken
- Frankenia flabellata Sprague
- Frankenia foliosa JMBlack
- Frankenia georgei diels
- Frankenia glomerata Turcz.
- Frankenia gracilis Summerh.
- Frankenia gypsophila IMJohnst.
- Frankenia hamata Summerh.
- Frankenia hirsuta L.
- Frankenia hispidula Summerh.
- Frankenia interioris Ostenf.
- Frankenia irregularis Summerh.
- Frankenia jamesii Torr. ex A.Gray
- Frankenia johnstonii Correll
- Frankenia juniperoides ( Hieron. ) MNCorrea
- Frankenia laevis L. typus [2]
- Frankenia latior Sprague & Summerh.
- Frankenia laxiflora Summerh.
- Frankenia magnifica Summerh.
- Frankenia margaritae medrano
- Frankenia microphylla Cav.
- Frankenia muscosa JMBlack
- Frankenia orthotricha ( JMBlack ) JMBlack
- Frankenia pallida Boiss.
- Frankenia palmeri S.Watson
- Frankenia parvula Turcz.
- Frankenia patagonica Speg.
- Frankenia pauciflora DC.
- Frankenia planifolia Sprague & Summerh.
- Frankenia plicata melville
- Frankenia pomonensis pohnert
- Frankenia portulacifolia ( Roxb. ) Spreng.
- Frankenia pseudoflabellata Summerh.
- Frankenia pulverulenta L. - Frankenia Powdery
- Frankenia punctata Turcz.
- Frankenia repens ( PJBergius ) Fourc.
- Frankenia salina ( Molina ) IMJohnst.
- Frankenia scabra Lindl.
- Frankenia serpyllifolia Lindl.
- Frankenia sessilis Summerh.
- Frankenia setosa W.Fitzg.
- Frankenia stuartii Summerh.
- Frankenia subteres Summerh.
- Frankenia syrtica ( Maire & Weiller ) Brullo & Furnari
- Frankenia tetrapetala Labill.
- Frankenia thymifolia Desf.
- Frankenia triandra remy
- Frankenia tuvinica Lomon.
- Frankenia uncinata Sprague & Summerh.
- Frankenia vidalii Phil.
Notes
- ↑ About the conditionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a higher taxon for the group of plants described in this article, see the section “APG Systems” of the article “Dicotyledons” .
- ↑ 1 2 Information about the genus Frankenia (English) in the Index Nominum Genericorum database of the International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT) .
- ↑ 1 2 3 Popova, 1981 , p. 75-77.
- ↑ Gorshkova, 1949 , p. 271-275.
- ↑ Frankenia (English) . The Plant List . Version 1.1. (2013). The appeal date is July 27, 2016.
Literature
- Gorshkova S. G. Family CIV. Franky - Frankeniaceae DC. // Flora of the USSR : in 30 tons. / Started by hand. and under ch. ed. V.L. Komarov . - M. L .: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR , 1949. - Vol. 15 / ed. volume B. K. Shishkin , E. G. Bobrov . - 742 s. - 4000 copies
- Popova T. N. The Franken family (Frankeniaceae) // Plant Life : 6 t. / Ch. ed. A.L. Tahtajan . - M .: Enlightenment , 1981. - V. 5. Part 2: Flowering plants / ed. A.L. Tahtajyan. - 512 s. - 300 000 copies
Links
- Frankish : information about a taxon in the Plantarium project (a determinant of plants and an illustrated atlas of species). (Verified June 1, 2012)