Wheat thrips [1] ( lat. Haplothrips tritici ) is a species of thrips from the family Phlaeothripidae .
| Wheat thrips | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scientific classification | ||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||
| Latin name | ||||||||||||||
| Haplothrips tritici ( Kurdjumov , 1912) |
Content
Description
Like many thrips, the body is elongated, thin, from black-brown to black. Head length 1.1-1.2 times the width. The eyes are dark brown, almost black, large, occupy from 1/3 to 1/2 of the length of the head. The 2nd segment of the antenna at the apical part is yellowish-brown, the 3rd is yellow, darkened in front of the apex, carries two sensilla, the 4th is at the base and yellowish on the sides, the 5th is only yellowish-brown at the extreme base. Wings with 5-8 additional cilia, transparent, darkened at the base. Fore tibia excluding base and margins yellow, fore tarsus yellow. The body length of the female is 1.5-2.2 mm, the male is 1.2-1.3 mm.
Distribution
It lives in Europe, Asia Minor, North Africa; Siberia, Kazakhstan, Central Asia.
Economic value
Strongly harms wheat, especially spring, to a lesser extent winter rye, barley.
Notes
- ↑ Striganova B.R. , Zakharov A.A. The Bilingual Dictionary of Animal Names: Insects (Latin-Russian-English-German-French) /Ed. Dr. biol. sciences, prof. B.R. Striganova . - M .: RUSSO, 2000 .-- S. 101. - 1060 copies. - ISBN 5-88721-162-8 .
Literature
- Grivanov K.P. Wheat thrips. / Tr. scientific production conf. for protection rast. from harms. and disease. in the southeast. Saratov, 1958.P. 50-57.
- Zhichkina L.N., Kaplin V.G. Features of biology, ecology and harmfulness of wheat thrips Haplothrips tritici Kurd. (Thysanoptera) in the forest-steppe of the Middle Volga. / Entomol. Review, 2001.V. 80, Vol. 4.P. 830-842.
- Tansky V.I. Wheat thrips in areas of development of virgin and fallow lands in Northern Kazakhstan. - Abstract. diss. ... cand. biol. sciences. L., VIZR, 1959. 18 p.
- Fisechko R.N. Distribution of wheat thrips (Haplothrips tritici Kurd.) On different varieties of spring wheat. / Plant protection from pests and diseases in Western Siberia. Novosibirsk: Siberian Research Institute of Chemicalization of a rural household. 1976, pp. 9-14.
- Fisechko R. N. Bioecological features of wheat thrips in northern Kulund and the Priobsk forest-steppe. / Plant protection from pests and diseases in Western Siberia. Novosibirsk: Siberian Research Institute of Chemicalization of a rural household. 1976, p. 32-36.
- Shurovenkov Yu. B. Wheat thrips in the Trans-Urals and measures to combat it. M .: Kolos, 1971. 89 p.