Baranov, Vladimir Borisovich

Born in the family of electrician worker Boris Ivanovich Baranov and employee of the factory Lyudmila Veniaminovna (nee Kogan). Father had a beautiful voice, was a soloist of an amateur choir, his sisters had a musical education and worked as musical educators.

He graduated from high school with a silver medal (1952). In the same year, he graduated from the first year of the College of Music at the Moscow State Conservatory. P.I. Tchaikovsky in the violin class of Professor Yu. I. Yankelevich . As part of the string quartet of Moscow State University, he received a silver medal from the laureate of the International Festival of Youth and Students in the section "Chamber Ensembles" (Moscow, 1957).

He graduated from the Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics of Moscow State University (1957). Pupil G.I. Petrova . He entered graduate school (1957), but due to family circumstances he transferred to extramural studies and since 1958 began working at the NII-1 (now the Center for Scientific Research named after M.V. Keldysh ). Senior engineer, senior researcher (1958-1966). Candidate of Sciences (1962), thesis: "On the equations of magnetic hydrodynamics for a fully ionized gas and some problems associated with the anisotropy of transport properties." ^[one]

Since 1966, he worked at the Space Research Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (IKKI), senior researcher, head of the laboratory (1986).

Doctor of physico-mathematical sciences (1970), thesis: "Hydrodynamic flows of anisotropic plasma." ^[2]

Since 1987 - at the Institute of Mechanics Problems of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR , head. Laboratory of Physical Gas Dynamics, since 2007 - Chief Researcher.

Hydroaeromechanics, magnetic hydrodynamics, plasma physics, space gas dynamics. The main works are devoted to hydrodynamic plasma flows in strong magnetic fields that violate the isotropy of transport properties, the fundamental problems of substantiating hydrodynamic equations for plasma, creating a model for the interaction of interplanetary and interstellar media, and creating other hydrodynamic models of physical phenomena encountered in space conditions.

Interesting Scientific Result

The intersection of the Voyager-1 and Voyager-2 American spacecraft with the shock wave of solar wind deceleration in December 2004 and in September 2007 at a distance of 84 a from the Sun. e. and 94 a. e. accordingly (1 a.u. - distance from the Earth to the Sun). To within a few percent, this distance was predicted in the mathematical model proposed by V. B. Baranov (et al.) For the interaction of the solar wind with the interstellar medium surrounding the solar system almost 25 years before these intersections.

Author and co-author of more than 100 scientific papers.

Since 1966 he has been teaching at the Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics of Moscow State University , associate professor, professor (1976) in the Department of Aeromechanics and Gas Dynamics concurrently. He reads special courses: “Hydroaeromechanics”, “Introduction to Magnetic Hydrodynamics”, “Introduction to the Kinetic Theory of Gases”, “Space Gas Dynamics”. He leads special seminars on aeromechanics and gas dynamics. He prepared 16 candidates of sciences, of which 5 became doctors of sciences.

Prize winner S. A. Chaplygin,

“Soros Professor” (1994-2000), Professor Grant of Moscow (2001-2006).

Order of the Badge of Honor (1972),

medal to them. G.I. Petrova RAS (2006),

medal to them. M.V. Keldysh Federation of Cosmonautics.

• Wife - Zarodzinskaya Irena Zdislavovna (born 13.07.1931) - musician
• Daughter - Tikhonova, Julia Vladimirovna (born 1958) - screenwriter of documentary films and television, author of television programs.
• Son - Baranov Igor Vladimirovich (born 1961) - graduated from the Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics of Moscow State University. For several years he worked in the field of structural linguistics. Currently, a poet, literary translator and director of the Franciscan Publishing House ^[3] , an expert at The Institute of Contemporary Development.

1. Baranov V. B. “Investigation of simple waves in a plasma with anisotropic pressure”, Izv. Academy of Sciences of the USSR, MZhG, No. 2, 1970
2. Baranov V. B., Krasnobaev K. V., Kulikovsky A. G. “Model of the interaction of the solar wind with the interstellar medium”, DAN SSSR, T. 104, No. 1, 1970
3. Baranov VB, Lebedev MG, Ruderman MS "Structure of the region of the solar wind - interstellar medium interaction and its influence on H atoms penetrating the solar wind", Astrophys. Space Sci., V. 66, pp. 441–451, 1979.
4. Baranov V. B., Ermakov M. K., Lebedev M. G. “Some results of the calculation of a three-component model of the interaction of the solar wind with the interstellar medium”, Letters to Astron. Zh., vol. 7, No. 6, 1981
5. Baranov V. B., Lebedev M. G. "A self-consistent gas-dynamic model of the solar wind flowing around the comet's ionosphere taking into account the" loading "effect, Letters to Astron. Zh. 12, No. 12, No. 7, 1986
6. Baranov VB, Lebedev MG "The interaction between the solar wind and the comet P / Halley atmosphere: observations versus theoretical predictions", Astron. Astrophys., V. 273, pp. 695–706, 1993.
7. VB Baranov, Yu.G. Malama "Model of the solar wind interaction with the local interstellar medium: numerical solution of self-consistent problem", J. Geophys. Res., V. 98, No. A9, 1993.
8. VB Baranov, VV Izmodenov, Yu.G. Malama "On the distribution function of H atoms in the problem of the solar wind interaction with the local interstellar medium", J. Geophys. Res., V. 103, No A5, 1998.
9. VB Baranov "On the problem of fluid dynamics foundation for applications in the space physics", Astrophys. Space Sci., V. 274, pp. 3-16, 2000.
10. Baranov VB, Izmodenov VV “Model representations of the interaction of the solar wind with a supersonic interstellar flow. Prediction and interpretation of experimental data ”, Izv. RAS, ser. MZHG, No. 5, 2006
11. Baranov V. B. “Gasdynamics and magnetic hydrodynamics of the interaction of interplanetary and interstellar media. Theory and experiment. ”Izv. Saratov University, ser. Mathematics, Mechanics, Computer Science, vol. 8, pp. 18-24, 2008.
12. Baranov VB "Possible physical properties of the flow in the vicinity of the heliopause", Adv. Space Res., V. 44, pp. 471-477, 2009.
13. Baranov VB “Kinetic-fluid perspective on modeling the heliospheric / interstellar medium interface”, Space Sci. Rev., v. 143, pp. 449-464, 2009.
14. Baranov VB “Kinetic - hydrodynamic models of the solar wind interaction with the partially ionized supersonic flow of the local interstellar gas: predictions and interpretations of the experimental data”, Space Sci. Rev., v. 142, pp. 23 - 72, 2009.
15. Baranov V. B. “Some gas-dynamic models of physical phenomena encountered in outer space”, Izv. RAS, ser. MZHG, No. 3, 2011.
16. Baranov V. B., Ryzhov Yu. A. “Scientist, teacher, citizen and friend. On the centenary of the birth of Academician G. I. Petrov ”, Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences, t. 82, No. 5, p. 450, 2012.
17. B. Baranov, “The effect of Hall currents on the penetration of a magnetic field through tangential discontinuities in an unmagnetized plasma under the physical conditions of outer space”, Letters in the Azh, vol. 39, No. 39, pp. 878–883, 2013.
18. Baranov VB, Ruderman MS “On the effect of transport coefficient anisotropy on the plasma flow in heliospheric interface”, MNRAS, v. 434, pp. 3202 - 3207, 2013.
19. Baranov V. B., Lebedev M. G. “Density distribution of solar wind protons and“ loaded ”ions in the shock layer in front of the comet’s ionosphere”, Letters to the AF, vol. 40, No. 10, pp. 714–722, 2014.
20. Aleksashov D. B., Baranov V. B., Lebedev M. G., “Three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic model of the interaction of the solar wind with cometary atmospheres”, Izv. RAS, ser. MZHG, No. 1, pp. 109-119, 2015.
21. Baranov VB, Alexashov DB, Lebedev MG “Magnetic fields near spacecraft-explored comets: 3D MHD numerical simulation”, MNRAS, v. 449, pp. 2268-2273, 2015.
22. Lebedev MG, Baranov VB, Alexashov DB “Interaction of low-activity comets with the solar wind”, Earth, Moon, Planets, v. 116, pp. 159—179, 2015.
23. Baranov V. B. Hydroaeromechanics and introduction to magnetic hydrodynamics. - M .: Publishing house of Moscow University, 2018 .-- 256 p. - ISBN 978-5-19-011354-9 .

Other works

The novel " FROM XX TO XXI CENTURY: HISTORY OF ONE LIFE ". Moscow: Flint, 2009. ISBN 978-5-9765-0847-7

• profile on the MMF MSU website
• profile on the website
• profile on the site World Without Borders
• graduate base Academic College of Music
• profile on www.mathnet.ru
• Baranov V.V .: Where is the boundary of the solar system? Video.