Double ( FR. and eng. Double ) - a changeable currency of Guernsey from 1830 to 1966, 1 ⁄ 1920 Guernsey pounds . The name comes from the French double deniers (double denier ).
Coinage in duplicate started in 1830. Until 1921, a French franc was in circulation on the island. The pound sterling was also a legal means of payment, but until 1921 it was not equal to the Gerintsian pound. The double was equal to 1/80 French franc (that is, it was equivalent to the liard ), 1/1920 Guernsey pound and 1/2040 pound sterling. Penny Guernsey (until 1956, existed only as a counting unit, was not issued in the form of coins or banknotes) was equal to 8 duplicates.
In 1921, the French franc was withdrawn from circulation, the Guernsey pound equated to the pound sterling. The double has become equal to 1/1920 Guernsey pound and pound sterling.
After 1959, coins were minted only using the proof technology. In 1966, the coinage in duplicate was discontinued [1] [2] .
Picture | Denomination | Diameter | Weight | Gurt | Material | Years of minting |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 take | copper | 1830 | ||||
1 take | bronze | 1868, 1885, 1889, 1893, 1899, 1902, 1903 | ||||
1 take | bronze | 1911, 1914, 1929, 1933, 1938 | ||||
2 takes | copper | 1858 | ||||
2 takes | 22 mm | 3.62 g | bronze | 1868, 1874, 1885, 1889, 1902, 1903, 1906, 1908, 1911 | ||
2 takes | bronze | 1914, 1917, 1918, 1920, 1929 | ||||
4 takes | copper | 1830, 1858 | ||||
4 takes | 26.1 mm | 4.84 g | bronze | 1864, 1868, 1874, 1885, 1889, 1893, 1902, 1903, 1906, 1908, 1910, 1911 | ||
4 takes | 4.76 g | bronze | 1914, 1918, 1920, 1945, 1949 | |||
4 takes | 4.82 g | bronze | 1956, 1966 | |||
8 doubles | copper | 1834, 1858 | ||||
8 doubles | 31.6 mm | 9.6 g | bronze | 1864, 1868, 1874, 1885, 1889, 1893, 1902, 1903, 1910, 1911 | ||
8 doubles | 31.7 mm | 9.7 g | bronze | 1914, 1918, 1920, 1934, 1938, 1945, 1947, 1949 | ||
8 doubles | 31 mm | 9.7 g | bronze | 1956, 1959, 1966 |
Notes
- ↑ Cuhaj, 2009 , pp. 577-578.
- ↑ Michael, 2010 , pp. 1009-1010.
Literature
- Cuhaj G., Michael T., Miller H. Standard Catalog of World Coins 1801-1900. - 6th ed. - Iola: Krause Publications, 2009. - 1296 p. - ISBN 978-0-89689-940-7 .
- Michael T., Cuhaj G., Miller H. Standard Catalog of World Coins 1901-2000. - 38th ed. - Iola: Krause Publications, 2010. - 2303 p. - ISBN 978-1-4402-1158-4 .