Maharbek Safarovich Tuganov ( Osset. Tuganty Safara firt Maharbeg , 1881 - 1952 ) - Soviet Ossetian painter and graphic artist, teacher. People's Artist of the North Ossetian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic . Honored Artist of the Georgian SSR . Pupil of Ilya Repin .
| Maharbek Tuganov | |
|---|---|
| Tuganty Safara Firt Mahar | |
 | |
| Birth name | Maharbek Safarovich Tuganov |
| Date of Birth | 1881 |
| Place of Birth | Vladikavkaz , Terek region , Russian Empire |
| Date of death | 1952 |
| Place of death | Ordzhonikidze , RSFSR , USSR |
| Citizenship |
 the USSR |
| Genre | painting , graphics , poster |
| Study | Imperial Academy of Arts |
| Style | historical painting , socialist realism |
Content
Biography
Maharbek Tuganov was born in 1881 (according to other sources in 1879), in the village of Dur-Dur, Terek region (now North Ossetia ), in the family of the botanist Safar Aslanangerievich Tuganov. At the age of eight he entered a private boarding house. In 1891 he entered the Real School of Vladikavkaz. In 1900 he was sent to St. Petersburg for admission to the Mining Institute, but did not enter the Institute. In 1901 he entered the Imperial Academy of Arts (workshop of Ilya Repin ). In 1907 he founded an art studio in Vladikavkaz. In 1920 , he was appointed head of the art and agitation department of TerKav ROSTA. In 1926-1930 taught academic drawing at the Pedagogical College of the city of Ordzhonikidze. In 1930 he moved to the Georgian SSR, to the city of Stalinir (now Tskhinval ), where he organized an art picture gallery at the Museum of Local History, worked as the main artist of the South Ossetian State Drama Theater. Last years he lived in Ordzhonikidze. He died in 1952, was buried in the necropolis of the Ossetian Church .
Exhibitions
- "Exhibition of works by artists of Ossetia" (1936, Ordzhonikidze , SOASSR )
- “The First North Caucasian Regional Exhibition of Fine Arts” ( Ordzhonikidze , SOASSR )
- Exhibition of fine art of the Georgian SSR.
- "The third exhibition of books and graphics of the Goslitizdat" ( Moscow , USSR )
Family
- Father - Safar Tuganov, a botanist, a graduate of the University of Bonn.
- Mother - Asiat Tuganova, daughter of writer G. Shanaev
- Grandfather - Aslangeri Tuganov, major general, staff officer of the Imperial Army.
Memory
- In honor of Maharbek Tuganov named the North Ossetian Republican Art Museum in Vladikavkaz
- House-Museum in the ancestral village of Dur-Dur
- Art College. M. Tuganova, in Tskhinval , South Ossetia
- Tuganova street in Beslan
- Tuganova street in Digor
- Tuganova Street in Tskhinval
- Tuganova street in the village of Dur-Dur
Literature
- Toidze M. I. The memory of I. E. Repin / New about Repin. Articles and letters of the artist, memoirs of students and friends, publications. Ed. I.A. Brodsky et al. - L .: Hood. RSFSR, 1969 .-- S. 206.
- Gireyev D.A. Introductory article / Literary heritage. - Orge., 1977 .-- S. 7.
- Hakim M. Makharbek Tuganov is a national artist of Ossetia. - Orge., 1967. - S. 15
- Tuganov M. S. My memories of Repin / Literary heritage. - Orge., 1977 .-- S. 107.
- Kajoyan Hakob K. Memoirs / M. S. Tuganov. Literary heritage. - Orge.: Ir, 1977. - P.211
- Dzantiev A. A. Artists of North Ossetia. - L .: Hood. RSFSR, 1988 .-- S. 189.
- M. S. Tuganov Memoirs of I. E. Repin / New about Repin. Articles and letters of the artist, memoirs of students and friends, publications. Ed. - comp. I.A. Brodsky et al. -L.: Hood. RSFSR, 1969. - S. 208-209