Sukromny is a village in the Bezhetsky district of the Tver region. The administrative center of the Sukromensky rural settlement , founded in 2005.
| Village | |
| Sukromny | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Tver region |
| Municipal District | Bezhetsky |
| Rural settlement | Sucromenskoye |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | XV century |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 488 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 48 |
| Postcode | 171970 |
| OKATO Code | 28204849001 |
| OKTMO Code | |
It is located 15 kilometers southeast of the regional center of Bezhetsk , on the Bezhetsk – Kesova Gora – Kashin highway.
The population according to the 2002 census is 494 people, 237 men, 257 women.
Content
- 1 In the village
- 2 History
- 3 population
- 4 Attractions
- 5 notes
- 6 References
In the village
History
In 1445, the village of Nikolskoye-Sekromenskoye with five villages, five wastelands and numerous lands was sold by the family of the Moscow boyar Golovkin to the Trinity-Sergius Monastery .
According to the census of 1710, in the Gorodetsky camp of the Bezhetsk district, the following are listed: the estate of the Trinity of St. Sergius Monastery, the village of Priseki with villages in it, villages and pogosts and deserts - the Lyutnitsa graveyard, the Spasskaya desert that is on Taltsy, Lyuboditsy village, ... Glineevo graveyard, Sukromny village ... [2]
In 1764, by decree of Catherine II, the peasants of the village were transferred from monastic to state. In 1770, the construction of the stone church of the Tikhvin Icon of the Mother of God began .
In 1859, in the state-owned village of Sukromny along the Kashinsky trade route - a church, 92 yards, 569 residents [3] . In the middle of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries, the center of the eponymous volost and parish of the Bezhetsky district of the Tver province sat down . In 1887, the village of Sukromny has 104 yards, 107 families, 605 residents. In the village there are 10 wells, 4 ponds, volost government , a zemstvo school , 1 forge, 2 mills, 2 tea shops and an inn. The population of all 62 settlements of the Sukromensky volost in 1887 (12,210 people) is larger than the rural population of the entire Bezhetsky district in 2010 (400 settlements, 11,404 people, without a city). According to the 1920 census, there are 564 residents in Sukromny.
Since 1935, the village center center of the Kalinin region has sat down .
During World War II, 39 villagers did not return from the front [4] , many women and adolescents were sent to the construction of defensive structures.
In 1960, a single collective farm “Red Flaxseed” was formed. According to the 1989 census in Sukromny - 439 inhabitants. In 1997 - 174 households, 479 residents. The administration of the rural district, the central estate and the board of the collective farm “Red Flaxseed”, a secondary school with a boarding school, a kindergarten, the House of Culture, a library, a first-aid post, a post office, a dining room, a shop, a boiler room, a bathhouse.
The collective farm “Red Flaxseed” is one of the few successful agricultural enterprises in the Tver region.
Population
| Population size | |
|---|---|
| 2008 | 2010 [1] |
| 537 | ↘ 488 |
Attractions
- Church of the Tikhvin Icon of the Mother of God (1770, early 19th century).
- Until the mid-60s, the remains of a wooden wind mill oil mill remained (the beginning of the 20th century).
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Settlements of the Tver region
- ↑ Census of 1710: St. Petersburg Province: Bezhetsky Uyezd. The camp of Gorodetskaya in the estates
- ↑ Tver province. The list of settlements according to 1859. SPb. 1862
- ↑ Book of memory. Tver region (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment May 8, 2012. Archived on September 8, 2012.