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Kuchinsky, Dmitry Alexandrovich

Dmitry Alexandrovich Kuchinsky ( 1898 - 1938 ) - Soviet military leader, teacher, first head of the Academy of the General Staff , division commander (1935).

Dmitry Alexandrovich Kuchinsky
KuchinskyDA.jpg
division commander D.A. Kuchinsky
Date of Birth1898 ( 1898 )
Place of BirthMensk ,
Russian empire
Date of deathJuly 29, 1938 ( 1938-07-29 )
Place of deathMoscow , USSR
Affiliation Russian empire
the USSR
Years of service1917 - 1937
RankDivision commander divisional commander
Battles / WarsRussian civil war

Content

Biography

Born in June 1898 in Minsk in the family of a postal official.

He graduated from the Yaroslavl gymnasium in 1916 and the Alekseevsk Military Engineering School in 1917.

Then he served in the army, served as commander of the sapper half-company and company commander. The last rank in the Russian imperial army - ensign .

Civil War

In the Red Army - since May 1918. He fought on the Southern Front as part of the 10th Infantry Division. From May to December 1918 - Senior Instructor of the 1st Moscow Cavalry Regiment. From January to March 1919 - Commander of a separate consolidated cavalry division. In the same year he was enrolled in the Academy of the General Staff of the Red Army .

Soviet period

In 1921–1922, Kuchinsky was a senior assistant to the chief of staff of the division for the operational unit, chief of staff of the 3rd combat sector of the Tambov province, and head of the socio-economic sciences of the Red Army Military Academy.

After graduating from the Red Army Military Academy in 1922, he was appointed head of the 1st Division of the Organizational Department of the Red Army Headquarters.

From November 1924 - Head of the Department of the Organizational-Mobilization Directorate of the Red Army Headquarters. From April 1925 - assistant, and from November of the same year - deputy head of the same department. In September 1926, he was appointed head of the 1st Division of the 2nd Directorate of the Red Army Headquarters. From August 1928 - Chief of Staff of the 14th Rifle Corps . From November 1930 - Head of the 6th Directorate of the Headquarters of the Red Army. From February 1931 - Chief of Staff of the Ukrainian (since May 1935 - Kiev ) military district. By order of the People's Commissar of Defense of the USSR No. 2398 of November 21, 1935, he was given the rank of division commander . In April 1936, he was appointed chief and commissioner of the Academy of the General Staff .

Member of the Military Council of the People's Commissar of Defense.

Repression

Arrested on September 20, 1937 . On July 29, 1938, the Military Collegium of the Supreme Court of the USSR sentenced him to death on charges of belonging to a military conspiracy. The sentence was executed on the same day.

The definition of the Military Collegium of August 4, 1956 was rehabilitated.

Literature

  • P. Grigorenko. In the underground one can only meet rats .... - New York: Detinets, 1981. - 845 p.
  • Lazarev S.Ye. The Fate of the Marshall Course of the General Staff Academy // Questions of History. Moscow, 2009. No. 12. P. 107–114.
  • Lazarev S. E. Komdiv D. A. Kuchinsky in the Interpersonal Relationship System of the Soviet Military Elite in the 1930s // Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University. - 2010. - № 18 .
  • Lazarev S.Ye. Preparation of the reserve of the Soviet military elite // Bulletin of the Vyatka State Humanitarian University. History and legal science. Kirov, 2011. № 2 (5). Pp. 119–124.
  • Lazarev S. Ye. The sociocultural composition of the Soviet military elite of 1931–1938. and its assessment in the press of Russian emigration. - Voronezh: Voronezh Center for Scientific and Technical Information - a branch of the Federal State Budgetary Institution “REA” of the Ministry of Energy of Russia, 2012. - 312 p. - 100 copies - ISBN 978-5-4218-0102-3
  • Sandalov LM. Experienced . - M .: Military Publishing, 1961.
  • The list of persons with higher general military education in the service of the Red Army. - Petrograd: Military type. The staff of the Red Army, 1923. - 1000 copies.
  • Cherushev N. S. , Cherushev Yu. N. The executed elite of the Red Army (commanders of the 1 st and 2 nd ranks, com-corps, divisional divisions and their equal): 1937-1941. Biographical dictionary. - M .: Kuchkovo field; Megapolis, 2012. - p. 236–237. - 496 s. - 2000 copies - ISBN 978-5-9950-0217-8 .

Links

Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuchinsky,_Dmitry_Aleksandrovich&oldid=80795918


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