Treeless (Crimea)

The first documented mention of the village is found in the Cameral Description of the Crimea ... 1784, judging by which, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Buk Barash was part of the Karakurt Kadylyk of the Bakhchisaray Kaymakanism ^[14] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia (8) April 19, 1783 ^[15] , (8) February 19, 1784, by the registered decree of Catherine II to the Senate , the Tauride Region was formed on the territory of the former Crimean Khanate and the village was assigned to the Evpatoria district ^[16] . After the Pavlovsk reforms, from 1796 to 1802, it was part of the Akmechet district of Novorossiysk province ^[17] . According to the new administrative division, after the creation of the Tauride province ^on October 8 (20), 1802 ^[18] , Biyuk-Barash was included in the Urchuk volost of Yevpatoriya district.

According to the Vedomosti on volosts and villages, in Yevpatoriya district, showing the number of yards and souls ... on April 19, 1806 in the village of Biyuk-Barash there were 16 yards, 100 Crimean Tatars , 4 yassers and 1 Circassian yassir ^[5] . On the military topographic cartegeneral-major Mukhin of 1817, the village of Biyuk Barash is designated with 20 yards ^[19] . After the reform of the volost division of 1829, Biyuk-Barash, according to the “Bulletin of state volosts of the Tauride province of 1829” , remained part of the Urchuk volost ^[20] . On the map of 1842, Biyuk-Borash is marked with 29 yards ^[21] .

In the 1860s, after the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was assigned to the Abuzlar volost . According to the Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1867 , the village of Biyuk Barash was abandoned by residents in 1860–1864 as a result of the emigration of the Crimean Tatars, especially the mass after the Crimean War of 1853-1856, to Turkey ^[22] , after which it was again settled by the Tatars ^[23] . In the “List of Populated Places of the Tauride Province according to the Information of 1864” , compiled according to the results of the VIII revision of 1864, Biyuk-Barash is the owner of the Tatar village, with 23 courtyards, 104 inhabitants and a mosque at the wells ^[6] (on a three-verst map of 1865-1876 in the village of Biyuk-Borash, 15 yards are designated ^[24] ). According to the "Memorial Book of the Tauride Province of 1889" , which included the results of the X revision of 1887, in the village of Biyuk-Borash there were 22 yards and 118 inhabitants ^[7] . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1892" , in the village of Biyuk-Borash, which was part of the Biyuk-Borashsky district, there were 190 inhabitants in 21 households ^[8] .

Zemstvo reform of the 1890s ^[25] in the Evpatoria district passed after 1892; as a result, Biyuk-Borash (recorded as Borash-Biyuk) was attributed to the Kokey volost . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1900" in the village there were 193 residents in 40 yards ^[9] . According to the Statistical Directory of the Tauride Province. Part II. Statistical essay, Issue 5 Yevpatoriya Uyezd, 1915 , in the village of Borash-Biyuk of the Kokey volost of Yevpatoriya uyezd there were 30 yards with a mixed population of 78 registered residents and 41 “outsiders” ^[10] .

After the establishment of Soviet power in Crimea, according to the decision of the Krymrevkom of January 8, 1921 No. 206 "On changing administrative borders" ^[26] , the volost system was abolished, and the village became part of the Evpatoria district of Yevpatoriya district ^[27] , and in 1922 the districts received name of counties ^[28] . On October 11, 1923, according to the decree of the All - Russian Central Executive Committee , the administrative division of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was amended, as a result of which the districts were abolished and areas were enlarged - the territory of the okrug was included in the Yevpatoriya district ^[29] . According to the List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , in the village of Biyuk-Borash, Kokeikoy village council of Yevpatoriya district, there were 34 yards, 31 of them were peasant, the population was 145, all were Tatars, a Tatar school was functioning ^[12] . By the decree of the Presidium of the Crimean Central Executive Committee of January 26, 1935 “On the Formation of a New Administrative Territorial Network of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic”, the Saki region was created ^[30] , which included the village; apparently, at that time the Biyuk-Barash Village Council was formed, since by 1940 it already existed ^[31] . According to the All-Union Census of 1939, 142 people lived in the village ^[13] .

In 1944, after the liberation of Crimea from the Nazis, according to the Decree of the State Defense Committee of the USSR No. 5859 of May 11, 1944, on May 18, the Crimean Tatars were deported to Central Asia ^[32] . On August 12, 1944, Resolution No. GOKO-6372s “On the Relocation of Collective Farmers to the Regions of Crimea” was adopted, according to which 8,100 collective farmers moved to the region from the Kursk and Tambov Regions of the RSFSR ^[33] , and the second wave of immigrants followed in the early 1950s from various regions of Ukraine ^[34] . By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of August 21, 1945, Biyuk-Barash was renamed Bezlesnoye, and the Biyuk-Barashsky Village Council was renamed Bezlesnovsky ^[35] . Since June 25, 1946, Belessless as part of the Crimean region of the RSFSR ^[36] . It was liquidated until 1954, since the village of Bezlessnoe does not appear on the lists of those that were abolished after this date ^[37] .

• Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzhibovskoy . - Simferopol: Tavria-Plus, 1999 .-- 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .

• Map of the Saki region of Crimea. Detailed map of Crimea - Saki region (Neopr.) . crimea-map.com.ua. Date of appeal September 30, 2018.