| 2nd millennium | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| XVI century - XVII century - XVIII century - XIX century - XX century | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chronological table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gregorian calendar | 1712 MDCCXII |
| Julian calendar | 1711-1712 ( January 12 ) |
| Julian calendar with the Byzantine era | 7220-7221 (September 12 ) |
| From the founding of Rome | 2464-2465 (since May 2 ) |
| Jewish calendar | 5472–5473 ה'תע"ב - ה'תע"ג |
| Islamic calendar | 1124–1125 |
| Old Armenian Calendar | 4204–4205 ( August 22 ) |
| Armenian church calendar | 1161 ԹՎ ՌՃԿԱ |
| Chinese calendar | 4408-4409 辛卯 - 壬辰 white rabbit - black dragon |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1704 - 1705 |
| Ancient indian calendar | |
| - Vikram-samvat | 1768-1769 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1634-1635 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4813–4814 |
| Iranian calendar | 1090-1091 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2255 |
1712 (one thousand seven hundred and twelfth) year according to the Gregorian calendar - a leap year starting on Friday . This is 1712 AD , 712 of the 2nd millennium , the 12th year of the 18th century , the 2nd year of the 2nd decade of the 18th century, the 3rd year of the 1710s .
Content
Events
- January 16 - Peter I founds the first Russian Military Engineering School. Now it is the Military Engineering and Space University. A. F. Mozhaisky .
- February 15 - Peter I issued a decree on the construction of the first weapons factory in Tula .
- March 1 - the wedding of Peter I and Catherine Alexeevna (the future Empress Catherine I) in St. Isaac's Church in St. Petersburg .
- May 19 - Peter I transferred the capital of Russia from Moscow to St. Petersburg .
- The struggle of the plebeian masses against the city patriciate in Vilnius.
- The death of Bahadur and the internecine war between his sons. Sikhs took possession of a large part of Punjab.
- 1712-1713 - Mughal Padishah Jahandar. His name was governed by vizir Zyulfikar Khan.
- February - Thomas Newcomen at Wolverhampton England set about building a steam engine . From this moment began the age of heat engines.
Science
Music
Born
See also: Category: Born in 1712
- January 24 - Frederick the Great , King of Prussia .
- February 4 - Georg Friedrich Schmidt , German engraver , who worked in Russia for a long time.
- June 28 - Jean-Jacques Rousseau , French thinker, composer.
Passed away
See also: Category: Dead in 1712
- July 1 - William King , English poet.
- July 12 - Richard Cromwell , former Lord Protector of England , Scotland and Ireland in 1658 - 1659 , the son and successor of Oliver Cromwell (born 1626 ).
- September 14 - Giovanni Domenico Cassini , Italian astronomer, who opened the gap between the rings of Saturn .
See also
► year 1712