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Izyumsky 11th Hussars

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11th Izyumsky hussars
General Dorokhov , now His Royal Highness Prince Heinrich of Prussia, the regiment
Husar 11 Izum.jpg
Regimental badge
Years of existence1765 - 1918
A countryRussia
Enters into11th kav. div-me (11 AK, Kiev VO)
Type ofCavalry
DislocationLutsk , Volyn province
Marks of Excellencesee text
Ivan Dorokhov , Lieutenant-General of the Russian Imperial Army, Chief of the Izyumsky Hussar Regiment
The full uniform of an ordinary Izyumsky hussar regiment of the model of 1812: dolman , mentik , scarf , chakchirs , shako , jackdaw , sashka and saber
Officers of the 11th hussar Izyumsky regiment. June 1910. The photo was taken on the occasion of the change of regimental commanders: Major General L. N. Veljashev (in a frock coat, sitting in the center) transfers the position to Colonel N. N. von Mirbach (to his right)
Images from the " Military Encyclopedia "

The 11th Hussar Izyumsky General Dorokhov, now His Royal Highness Prince Heinrich of the Prussian Regiment , from July 26, 1914 - the 11th Hussar Izyumsky General Dorokhov Regiment - cavalry military unit of the Russian Imperial Army .

Content

Location locations

  • 1820 - city of Kasimov, Ryazan Province [1] .

Organizational stages of the existence of a regiment

  • 1688 - Kharkiv Sloboda Cossack regiment is divided into two parts. One of them was made with the center in the Izyum Izyum Sloboda Cossack Regiment
  • 1733 - “Regular” number of the regiment was 800 Cossacks.
  • 03.03.1765 - it was reorganized in Izium from the Izyumsky Slobodsky Cossack regiment (established in 1651 ), in 6 squadron in the amount of 1034 people according to the staffing schedule, called Izyumsky hussarsky ; (based on the approved report of the Military Commission "On the establishment of five field Hussars from the Slobodsky regiments, on the recruitment and maintenance of these")
  • 06.28.1783 - he was named Izyumsky regiment of the Ukrainian cavalry ; (Personal Decree "On the device of the regular cavalry")
  • 02.26.1784 - named the Izyum Light Regiment , (primary source?)
  • 04/10/1786 - the staff number is 1047 people; (according to the Highest approved states of this date)
  • 01/25/1788 - a team of horse rangers of 65 people was established in the regiment; (Viskovatov, 4th volume, with reference to the Journal of Outgoing Papers of Prince Potemkin, 1788, No. 484)
  • 11.29.1796 - named by the Izyum hussar regiment (the proposal of the Military Collegium "On the enforcement of the three Charters issued on military service: two on cavalry and one on infantry")
  • 11.29.1796 - the regular strength of the regiment is 1620 people, the regiment consists of 10 squadrons (the highest approved regiment staff ...)
  • 12/03/176 - The Izyum Hussar Regiment was included in the Livonia Division (Highest approved army schedule for the division ...)

On the basis of the Decree “On the naming of hussar regiments by the titles of the chiefs of these,” in the reign of Paul, the regiment was called by the names of its chiefs ;

  • 12.25.1796 - Hussar Zorich (Viskovatov, the 4th volume, with reference to the proposal of Gen. Field Marshal Saltykov to the Military Collegium of 12/20/1796)
  • 09.15.1797 - Annuskov's hussars (order dated 09.15.1797)
  • 01/05/178 - the regular strength of the regiment is 1643 people, the regiment consists of 2 battalions of 5 squadrons in each (the Highest approved report "On the content and location of troops ... with the application of staff ...")
  • 08.08.1798 - hussar Tregubov regiment
  • 02.11.1798 - Hussar Klyucharyovsky Regiment
  • 03.28.1799 - Hussars of the Beaver Regiment
  • 09/14/1800 - Hussar Count Palen, 2nd Regiment
  • 03/31/1801 - renamed again to Izyumsky hussar regiment (Painting ... shelves, by whom the Highest is commanded to be called by former names ...)
  • 07/21/1801 - The Izyum Hussar Regiment is included in the Kiev Inspectorate (Highest approved schedule for apartments ...)
  • 05/16/1803 - 2 squadrons of the regiment were transferred to the formation of the Odessa hussars' regiment, 2 new squadrons were formed instead of them (decree “On the formation of several ... regiments again”)
  • 12/21/1803 - a spare squadron was formed (150 people by staff) (decree “On the establishment of spare squadrons and half-squadrons for cavalry regiments” on the basis of the Highest approved rules of December 17, 1980)
  • 05/04/1806 - Izyumsky hussar regiment was included in the 2nd division (primary source?)
  • 13.06.1806 - 2 regiment squadrons transferred to the formation of the Grodno Hussars regiment, 2 new squadrons were formed instead of them (decree "On the formation of ... regiments")
  • 10.28.1810 - The Izyum Hussar Regiment was included in the 6th Brigade of the 2nd Cavalry Division and was assigned to the 2nd Infantry Division of the 2nd Corps (decree "On the Compilation of Special Divisions from Cavalry Regiments")
  • 11/08/1810 - the reserve squadron was disbanded, their function should be performed by one of the 3 medium squadrons of both battalions. (decree "On the destruction of spare half-squadrons and squadrons on horse shelves")
  • XX.XX.1811 - The Izyum Hussar Regiment was included in the 8th Brigade of the 2nd Cavalry Division (Viskovatov, 10th volume)
  • 12/27/1812 - The regiment consists of 6 operating 1st reserve squadrons (decree "On the state of each cavalry regiment of 7 squadrons")
  • XX.XX.1813 - The Izyum Hussar Regiment was included in the 2nd Brigade of the 1st Hussar Division (Viskovatov, the 10th volume, with reference to the Order of the Governor of the Military Ministry of Prince Gorchakov 1st, dated 11.05.1813, No. 2926 )
  • 08/29/1814 - The Izyum hussar regiment was included in the 1st brigade of the 3rd hussar division, part of the 4th infantry corps (Viskovatov, 10th volume)
  • 10.28.1815 - Izyum hussar regiment as part of the 1st brigade of the 3rd hussar division, part of the 4th infantry corps, was included in the 1st army (Viskovatov, 10th volume)
  • 02/14/1818 - The Izyum hussar regiment is in the 1st brigade of the 2nd hussar division (Viskovatov, 10th volume) due to the change of numbers of divisions
  • 04.02.1826 - The regiment became known as the Gusar archduke Austrian Ferdinand regiment
  • 09.22.1829 - A regiment of the 1st brigade of the 2nd hussar division, part of the 2nd corps of the 1st army (Viskovatov, 19th volume)
  • 10/18/1829 - The regiment consists of 6 operating squadrons and a foot reserve
  • 03/21/1833 - As a result of a major cavalry reform, Gusar Archduke Austr. The Ferdinand Regiment was included in the 1st Brigade of the 5th Light Cavalry Division, which was part of the 4th Infantry Corps in wartime, in the Peaceful Consolidated Cavalry Corps. After the regiment included 2 squadrons of the disbanded cavalry regimental camp of His Majesty the King of Württemberg (former Livonia regiment), according to the state regiment consists of 8 active squadrons, 1st reserve and 1st non-combat company ("Provision on reforming army cavalry ")
  • 08/16/1833 - The regiment, like all hussars, was included in the 2nd brigade of its division
  • 12/23/1841 - The reserve squadron was abolished (order of the Minister of War No. 117)
  • 11/07/1850 - The regiment again became known as the Izyumsky hussar regiment (in connection with the death of 05.11.1850 honorary chief of the regiment of the Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este)
  • 05/25/1851 - The regiment became known as the Hussar of His Royal Highness Prince Friedrich Wilhelm of Prussia.
  • 05/19/1857 - The regiment was called the Izyumsky hussar regiment of His Royal Highness the Prince Friedrich Wilhelm of Prussia.
  • 12/23/1860 - The regiment became known as the Izyumsky hussars of His Royal Highness Crown Prince Friedrich Wilhelm of Prussia.
  • 03/25/1864 - The regiment was called the 11th Izyumsky hussar of His Royal Highness Crown Prince Friedrich Wilhelm of Prussia . The regiment is part of the 6th Cavalry Division.
  • 02/17/1871 - The regiment was called the 11th Dragoon Izyumsky of His Royal Highness Crown Prince Friedrich Wilhelm of Prussia .
  • 08/18/1882 - The regiment became the 33rd Dragoon Izyumsky of His Royal Highness Crown Prince Friedrich Wilhelm of Prussia .
  • 02.27.1888 - The regiment became the 33rd Dragoon Izyumsky Majesty Emperor of the German King Prussian Frederick III Regiment . (Honorary Chef Frederick became King of Prussia and Emperor of the German Empire)
  • 06.06.1888 - The regiment became the 33rd Dragoon Izyum regiment . (Honorary Chef Friedrich passed away after 3 months of reign)
  • 07/08/1888 - The regiment became the 33rd Dragoon Izyumsky of His Royal Highness Prince Heinrich of the Prussian Regiment .
  • 12/06/1907 - The regiment was called the 11th Hussar Izyumsky of His Royal Highness Prince Heinrich of Prussia .
  • 08.26.1912 - The regiment was called the 11th hussar of Izyum general Dorokhov, now His Royal Highness Prince Heinrich of Prussia . On the centenary of the Patriotic War , the Izyum regiment was given the name of General Dorokhov , Honored Military Commander, who was the regimental chief who left a brilliant epoch in the history of the regiment.
  • 07/26/1914 - The regiment was renamed the 11th Hussar Izyum General Dorokhov Regiment .

Engaging in hostilities

Azov trips

1695-1696 Together with other Slobodsky regiments, as part of the Sheremetev auxiliary army, which operated on the Dnieper against the Crimean Tatars, participated in the Azov campaigns . He participated in the siege of the fortress of Gaza-Kerman and other fortifications located next to it, the construction of the fortress of Tavan. Then, before taking Azov, he was in Kolomak , after which he returned to Raisin.

The Northern War (1700-1721)

1700-1702 From December 1700 he was in the squad of Sheremetev . He participated in various raids and clashes in Livonia .

Bulavin uprising

1708 As part of a detachment of Colonel Kropotov made to suppress the uprising, but did not have time to take part in the actions.

Expedition to the Lower Corps

1725–1727 On April 25, 1725, part of the regiment as part of the 1000th detachment under the command of Colonel G. S. Kvitka , marched into Dagestan. Upon arrival, the regiment joined the corps of General Matyushkin. The main task of the detachment was the suppression of various armed uprisings in the territory annexed to Russia as a result of the Persian campaign . The detachment returned home in September 1727.

Construction of the Ukrainian line

1731-1732 From the spring of 1731 to autumn 1732, part of the regiment as part of the 2000th detachment of Slobodian Cossacks participated in the construction of a system of fortifications - the Ukrainian line .

War of the Polish Succession

1733-1735 Speaking from their apartments in May 1733, the regiment, along with other Slobodskiy regiments, was attached to the Izmailov detachment. Participated in minor clashes with supporters Leschinsky . In February 1734 he participated in the battle of the Sents, after which he remained for more than a year in Poland. He returned home at the end of 1735. Meanwhile, a part of the regiment under the command of the centurion Kapnist , remaining in the apartments, in 1734 took part in repelling the raid of the Kalmyks of Donduk-Ombo khan to Ukraine.

Russian-Turkish war of 1735-1739

1736 As part of the detachment of the Slobodskiy regiments, Brigadier Lesevitsky joined the main army of Minich . Participated in the capture of Perekop.

1737 The regiment took part in the capture, and then the defense of Ochakov.

1738 As part of the main army participated in the campaign Dniester.

1739 He joined the main army. He participated in the battle of Stavuchan .

Seven Years' War 1756-1763

1757 Participated in the Battle of Gross-Egersdorf.

Russian-Turkish war of 1768-1774

Suppression of the uprising of Emelyan Pugachev

Russian-Turkish war of 1787-1791

Russian-Polish War of 1792

Polish uprising of 1794

Hannover trekking 1805

From September to December 1805, the regiment as part of the body gr. Osterman-Tolstoy participated in a campaign in Hannover. The corps was not involved in the fighting.

Russian-Prussian-French War of 1806–1807

12/26/1806 Regiment takes part in the Battle of Pultusk

02/08/1807 Regiment takes part in the Battle of Preussisch-Eylau

Patriotic War of 1812

07/26/1812 - the battle at the Molev-Marsh, together with the Sumy and Mariupol regiments, turned the tide of battle, and forced the enemy to flee, chasing more than 10 miles.

08/16/1812 - participation in the Battle of Smolensk, in the rearguard of the Adjutant General Baron Korf.

08/24/1812 - Battle at the Kolotsky Monastery. Three squadrons of the 11th Dutch Hussar Regiment were destroyed.

08.26.1812 - The Battle of Borodino as part of the 2nd Cavalry Corps, Adjutant General Baron Korf. Together with the Polish Uhlan regiment of the 2nd brigade of Major General Panchulidzev the 2nd , [2] the cuirassier Vatir and Defrans carabinieri attack. Several squadrons operate in the Utiza area. The hussars attacked the column of the French regiment Enfants de Paris, taking 120 men prisoner.

11/03/1812 - the battle of the Red. Captured 500 people.

Foreign campaign of the Russian army 1813-1814

Suppression of the Hungarian uprising of 1849 The regiment acted as part of the detachment of General Cheodaev.

  • 07/13/1849 Took part in a skirmish on the bank of the r. Shajo
  • 07.21.1849 Took part in the battle of Debrecen

Crimean War 1853-1856 (Eastern War)

  • He did not take an active part in the war. At the end of 1853 was part of the Brailov detachment on the lower Danube.

Russian-Turkish war of 1877-1878

  • The losses of the regiment during the war amounted to - 2 killed and several wounded.

1765.1766 Serpents 1773 Oranienbaum (now Lomonosov)

Insignia

  1. Georgievsky regimental standard with the inscription: “For distinction in the defeat and expulsion of the enemy from the limits of Russia in 1812” and “1651-1851”, with the Alexander jubilee ribbon; (The highest diploma from 06.26.1851 and the Highest Decree of 06.25.1838)
  2. St. George's pipe (17) with the inscription: "Izyumsky regiment, for the bravery of 1807 against the French"; (The highest diploma from 02/16/1808)
  3. signs on the caps (shako), with the inscription: "For the difference", granted for the feats of 1812-1814; (The highest order from 11/19/1814)
  4. buttonholes for military differences on the uniforms of headquarters and ober officers, assigned when renaming a regiment to dragoon, instead of hussars of the Guards type, granted for differences in the war of 1877-78;
 
Parade uniform, 1914. 11th Hussar Izyum regiment

The seniority of the regiment is considered from June 27, 1651

Colonels of the Izyumsky Slobodsky Cossack Regiment

  • XX.XX.1688-XX.XX.1703 - Donets-Zakharzhevsky, Konstantin Grigorevich
  • XX.XX.1703-XX.XX.1707 - Shidlovsky, Fedor Vladimirovich
  • XX.XX.1707-XX.XX.1729 - Donets-Zakharzhevsky, Mikhail Konstantinovich
  • XX.XX.1730-01.11.1743 - Shidlovsky, Lavrenty Ivanovich
  • 11/01/1743-14.02.1751 - Kvitka, Ivan Grigorievich
  • XX.XX.1752-XX.XX.1765 - Krasnokutsky, Fedor Fomich

Commanders

  • xh.xxx1765 - XX.XX.1768 - brigadier (from May 5, 1766 Major General) Zorich, Maxim Fedorovich (1719-1775)
  • xx.xx.1768 - XX.XX.1769 - lieutenant colonel Ivan Krivtsov
  • 01.01.1770 - XX.XX.177х - Lieutenant Colonel Akim Bedryag
  • by 1771–1777 - Colonel (from 22.09.1775 brigadier) Horvat, Georgy Ivanovich
  • XX.XX.1777 - XX.XX.178Х - Colonel (from 28.06.1782 brigadier) Prince Ratiev, Nikolai Yuryevich (1728/31 — after 1803)
  • XX.XX.1787 - XX.XX.1794 - Colonel Bennigsen, Leonty Leontievich (1745—1826)
  • 02/25/1798 - 07.21.1798 - Colonel Tregubov, Nikolay Ivanovich
  • 07.21.1798 - 10.19.1798 - Colonel Zubov
  • 11.16.1798 - 01.20.1800 - Colonel Gotovitsky, Andrei Nikolaevich
  • 03/21/1800 - 09/18/1800 - Colonel Kakhovsky, Pyotr Demyanovich (1769—1831)
  • 11/16/1800 - 02/09/1802 - Colonel Count Manteifel, Ernest Vasilyevich
  • February 9, 1802 - July 6, 1803 - Colonel Kakhovsky, Pyotr Demyanovich (1769—1831)
  • 01/12/1804 - 05.24.1807 - Colonel Potapov, Lev Ivanovich the 2nd (1773—1831)
  • 01/13/1808 - 12/29/1810 - Colonel Count Tolstoy, Andrei Andreevich (17XX — 1844)
  • 06/23/1811 - 06/01/1815 - Lieutenant Colonel (from 10/31/1812 Colonel) Count Dolon, Osip Frantsevich (1774–1821)
  • 06/17/1815 - XX.XX.1815 - Colonel Count Timan, Mikhail Adamovich
  • XX.XX.1815 - 01.08.1819 - Colonel Yakovlev the 2nd
  • 01.22.1819 - 01.22.1823 - Colonel Baron Ungernshternberg
  • 01.22.1823 - XX.XX.1829 - Colonel Kupfer, Alexander Ivanovich (1785-1829)
  • 08/05/1862 - 04/07/1863 - adjutant wing colonel Prince of Oldenburg, Nikolai Petrovich (1840–1886)
  • XX.XX.18XX - XX.XX.1875 - Col. Skobeltsyn, Petr Evgrafovich
  • 07.27.1875 - 01.23.1883 - Colonel Sannikov, Sergey Ivanovich (1838-1920)
  • 01/23/1883 - 05/10/1888 - Colonel Kvitnitsky, Erast Ksenofontovich
  • 05/10/1888 - 12.02.1893 - Colonel Starodubtsev, Pyotr Ippolitovich
  • 03.11.1893 - 05.31.1901 [3] - Colonel Genishta, Nikolai Karlovich
  • 06/04/1901 - 12/01/1907 - Colonel Veljashev, Leonid Nikolayevich (1856-1940)
  • 12/12/1907 - 06/12/1910 - Colonel Shimanovsky, Pyotr Viktorovich
  • 06/12/1910 - 04/13/1915 [4] - Colonel (Major General from 14/11/1914 ) Mirbakh, Nikolai Nikolayevich (1868-1915)
  • 05/08/1915 - 02/27/1917 - Colonel von Schweder, Eduard-Pavel-Mikhail Nikolaevich
  • 03/31/1917 - 08/24/1917 - Colonel Prince Eristov, Andrei Samsonovich
  • 09/18/1917 - 11/1917 - Colonel Balihov, Sergey Mikhailovich
  • 11-1917-? - captain Podolsky, Alexander Ivanovich

Chefs

  • 12.25.1796-15.09.1797 - Major General (from 20.01.1797 Lieutenant General) Zorich, Semyon Gavrilovich (1743 / 1745-1799) (dismissed)
  • 09/15/1797-10.08.1798 - Major General Annenkov, Evgraf Aleksandrovich (1754-1798)
  • 08/10/1978-02.11.1798 - Major General Tregubov, Nikolai Ivanovich
  • 02.11.1798-28.03.1799 - Major General Daniel Klyucharevsky
  • 03.28.1799-14.09.1800 - Major General Bobyr, Stepan Romanovich (1754 \ 55-1815)
  • 09/14/1800-28.07.1803 - Major-General Count von der Palen, Pavel Petrovich 2nd (1775—1834)
  • 08/04/1803-01.09.1814 - Major General (from 10/31/1812 Lieutenant General) Dorokhov, Ivan Semenovich (1762–1815)
  • 04.02.1826-07.11.1850 - Archduke Ferdinand of Austria
  • 05.25.1851-06.06.1888 - Emperor German King Prussian Frederick III (1831–1888)
  • 08.07.1888-01.08.1914 - Prince Heinrich of Prussia Heinrich of Prussia .

Notes

  1. ↑ The highest orders about the ranks of the military from January 1 to August 20, 1820. - St. Petersburg, 1821. - p. 249.
  2. ↑ Panchulidzev had no light brigade, on the day of the battle the dragoons of his brigade were on duty in the army: his own Ingermanlanders portrayed the military police, and the Kargopol residents guarded the Main Apartment with Kutuzov; half of the whole brigade remained with him - one Polish colonel Guryev alone.
  3. ↑ VP 31/05/1901 promoted to major general with dismissal from service with uniform and pension.
  4. Killed in battle.

Literature

  • Gerbel N. Izumsky Sloboda Cossack Regiment 1651-1765 - St. Petersburg, 1852.
  • Izyumsky 33rd Dragoon Regiment // Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron : 86 tons. (82 tons and 4 extras.). - SPb. , 1890-1907.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Izyum_11-y_gusarsky_polk&oldid=100407312


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