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Stones

Kamensharki ( Latin: Arenaria ) is a genus of birds from the Bekasov family, including two species - kamensharka and black kamensharka . Rockstone is distributed in the north of Eurasia, in the Arctic part of North America and in Greenland.

Stonesharks
Arenaria interpres (habitus) .jpg
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Animals
Kingdom :Eumetazoi
No rank :Bilateral symmetrical
No rank :Secondary
Type of:Chordate
Subtype :Vertebrates
Infratype :Maxillary
Overclass :Tetrapods
Grade:Birds
Subclass :Real birds
Infraclass :Newborn
Squad:Charadriiformes
Suborder :Scolopaci Stejneger , 1885
Family:Snipe
Gender:Stonesharks
International scientific name

Arenaria Brisson , 1780

Kinds
  • Arenaria interpres ( Linnaeus , 1758) - stonework
  • Arenaria melanocephala ( Vigors , 1829) - black stone

Birds with a body length of about 25 cm. Colorful plumage of a rusty hue with white and black patches. Nest mainly on sea coasts. They arrange nests on the ground, in the form of a pit with scanty lining. A clutch of 3-4 motley eggs is incubated by both parents for 21-23 days. The beak is strong wedge-shaped, with which the birds turn pebbles in search of insects and worms, and therefore the birds got their name. They feed on small invertebrates, which are found among the pebbles, and algae thrown ashore.

Black Kamensharka is found only in the west and south of Alaska and is distinguished by a darker plumage. Both species are migratory birds that winter in Africa, South Asia, South America and Australia.

Literature

  • Stones // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 vol.] / Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov . - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978.
  • Biological Encyclopedic Dictionary / Ch. ed. M.S. Gilyarov ; Editorial: A.A. Baev , G.G. Vinberg, G.A. Zavarzin et al. - M .: Sov. Encyclopedia , 1986.- S. 243.- 831 p. - 100,000 copies.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kamnesharki&oldid=77765423


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Clever Geek | 2019