Yakovlevo (until 1948 Chotay ; Ukrainian Yakovlev , Crimean-Tat. Çotay, Chotay ) - a disappeared village in the Saki region of the Republic of Crimea (according to the administrative-territorial division of Ukraine - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea ), located in the north of the district, in the steppe part of Crimea, annexed to Dobrushino , now is the eastern outskirts of the village [4] .
| The village now does not exist | |
| Yakovlevo † | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Yakovlev , Crimean Tat. Çotay | |
| A country | Russia / Ukraine [1] |
| Region | Republic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3] |
| Area | Saki district |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1784 |
| Former names | until 1948 - Chotay |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Official language | Crimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian |
Content
- 1 History
- 2 notes
- 3 Literature
- 4 References
- 5 See also
History
The first documented mention of the village is found in the Cameral Description of the Crimea ... 1784, judging by which, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Chutay was part of the Kozlovsky Kadylyk of the Kozlovsky Kaymakanism [5] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia (8) April 19, 1783 [6] , (8) February 19, 1784, by the registered decree of Catherine II to the Senate , the Tauride Region was formed on the territory of the former Crimean Khanate and the village was assigned to the Evpatoria district [7] . After the Pavlovsk reforms, from 1796 to 1802, it was part of the Akmechet district of Novorossiysk province [8] . According to the new administrative division, after the creation of the Tauride province on October 8 (20), 1802 [9] , Chotay was included in the Kudaigul volost of Yevpatoriya district.
According to the Vedomosti on volosts and villages, in Yevpatoriya district with an indication of the number of yards and souls ... dated April 19, 1806, there were 19 yards and 90 Crimean Tatars in the village of Chomak [10] . On the military topographic map of Major General Mukhin in 1817, the village of Chotai is marked with 17 courtyards [11] . After the reform of the volost division of 1829, Dengelchik, according to the “Vedomosti on state volosts of the Tauride province of 1829”, remained part of the Kudaygul volost [12] . Then, apparently, due to the emigration of the Crimean Tatars to Turkey [13] , the village was noticeably empty and on the map of 1842 Chotay is marked with the symbol “small village”, that is, less than 5 yards [14] .
In the 1860s, after the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was designated the center of the Chotay volost . In the “List of Populated Places of the Tauride Province according to the Information of 1864” , compiled from the VIII revision of 1864, Chotay is the owner of the Tatar village, with 9 courtyards, 43 inhabitants and a mosque at the wells [15] , on a three-verst map of 1865-1876 in the village 11 courtyards are designated [16] . In the "Memorial Book of the Tauride Province of 1889" , according to the results of the X revision of 1887, in the village of Chotay there were 25 yards and 119 inhabitants [17] . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1892" , in the village of Chotay, which was part of the Nurelda district, there were 27 inhabitants in 4 households [18] .
Zemstvo reform of the 1890s [19] in the Yevpatoriya district took place after 1892, as a result, Chotai was assigned to the Donuzlav volost . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1900" in the village there were 178 residents in 17 yards [20] . According to the Statistical Directory of the Tauride Province. Part II. Statistical essay, Issue 5 Yevpatoriya Uyezd, 1915 , in the Donuzlavsky volost of Yevpatoriya uyezd there were a farm and 3 economy of Chotay, in total 12 yards with Russian and Armenian residents in the amount of 64 people of the registered population and 125 - an “outsider” [21] .
After the establishment of Soviet power in Crimea, according to the resolution of the Krymrevkom of January 8, 1921 No. 206 "On changing administrative borders" [22] , the volost system was abolished and the village became part of the Evpatoria district of Yevpatoriya district [23] , and in 1922 the districts were named counties [24] . On October 11, 1923, according to the decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, changes were made to the administrative division of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, as a result of which the okrugs were abolished and areas were enlarged - the okrug territory was included in the Yevpatoriya district [25] . According to the List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , in the village of Chotay, the Oteshsky village council of the Evpatoria region, there were 18 households, all peasant, the population was 102 people, 73 of them were Ukrainians, 22 Russians, 1 German [26] . After the creation on September 15, 1931 of Fraiddorfsky (renamed in 1944 Novosyolovsky [27] ) Jewish national (deprived of national status by resolution of the Organizing Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPSU of February 20, 1939 [28] ) district [29] Chotay was included in its composition [30] .
Since June 25, 1946 Chotay as part of the Crimean region of the RSFSR [31] . By decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of May 18, 1948, Chotay was renamed Yakovlev [32] . On July 25, 1953, the Novoselovsky district was abolished and the village was included in the Saksky [29] . April 26, 1954 the Crimean region was transferred from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR [33] . The time of inclusion in the Natashinsky Village Council has not yet been established: on June 15, 1960, the village was already listed in its composition [34] . By 1968, Yakovlevo was annexed to Dobrushino [35] .
Notes
- ↑ This settlement was located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula , most of which is now the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ According to the position of Russia
- ↑ According to the position of Ukraine
- ↑ Map of the General Staff of the Red Army of Crimea, 1 km. . This is Place.ru (1941). Date of treatment October 5, 2018.
- ↑ Lashkov F.F. of the Kaymakanstvo and who are the members of the Kaymakan // Cameral description of the Crimea, 1784 . - Simferopol: Bulletin of the Taurida Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Manifesto on the adoption of the Crimean peninsula, Taman Island and the entire Kuban side under the Russian state. 1783 p. 96.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of Catherine II on the formation of the Tauride Region. February 8, 1784, p. 117.
- ↑ About the new division of the State in the Province. (Named given to the Senate.)
- ↑ Grzybowska, 1999 , From the Decree of Alexander I to the Senate on the Creation of the Tauride Province, p. 124.
- ↑ Lashkov F.F. Collection of documents on the history of the Crimean Tatar land tenure. // News of the Tauride Scientific Commission / A.I. Markevich . - Taurida Academic Archival Commission . - Simferopol: Printing House of the Tauride Provincial Government, 1897. - T. 26. - P. 142.
- ↑ Map of Mukhin in 1817. . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment May 28, 2015.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Bulletin of official volosts of the Tauride province, 1829 p. 130.
- ↑ Lyashenko V. I. On the issue of the resettlement of Crimean Muslims in Turkey at the end of the 18th - first half of the 19th centuries // Culture of the Black Sea Peoples / Tolochko P. .. - Taurida National University named after V. I. Vernadsky . - Simferopol, 1997. - T. 2. - S. 169—171. - 300 copies.
- ↑ Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographic Depot, 1842 . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment June 11, 2015.
- ↑ Tauride province. The list of settlements according to 1864 / M. Raevsky. - Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. - St. Petersburg: Karl Wolfe Printing House, 1865. - S. 62. - 137 p. - (Lists of populated places of the Russian Empire).
- ↑ Three-verst map of Crimea VTD 1865-1876. Sheet XXXIII-12-a . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment June 12, 2015. ]
- ↑ Werner K.A. Alphabetical list of villages // Collection of statistical information on the Tauride province . - Simferopol: Printing house of the newspaper Crimea, 1889. - T. 9. - 698 p.
- ↑ Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. Calendar and Commemorative Book of the Tauride Province for 1892 . - 1892. - S. 46.
- ↑ Boris Veselovsky. The history of the zemstvo over forty years. T. 4; History of Zemstvo . - St. Petersburg: Publisher O. N. Popova, 1911.
- ↑ Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. Calendar and Commemorative Book of the Tauride Province for 1900 . - 1900. - S. 64-65.
- ↑ Part 2. Issue 5. List of settlements. Yevpatoriya Uyezd // Statistical Handbook of the Tauride Province / comp. F.N. Andrievsky; under the editorship of M.E. Benenson. - Simferopol, 1915 .-- S. 18.
- ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 521. - 15,000 copies.
- ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 197-202. - 15,000 copies.
- ↑ I. M. Sarkizov-Serazini . Population and industry. // Crimea. Guide / I.M.Sarkizov-Serazini. - Moscow-Leningrad: Land and Factory , 1925. - S. 55-88. - 416 p.
- ↑ Brief description and historical background of the Razdolnensky district . Date of treatment June 19, 2015.
- ↑ Collective of authors (Crimean CSB). List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census of December 17, 1926. . - Simferopol: Crimean Central Statistical Bureau., 1927. - P. 80, 81. - 219 p.
- ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of December 14, 1944 No. 621/6 “On the renaming of districts and district centers of the Crimean ASSR”
- ↑ Vdovin Alexander Ivanovich. Russians in the twentieth century. The tragedies and triumphs of the great people . - Moscow: Veche, 2013 .-- 624 p. - 2500 copies. - ISBN 978-5-4444-0666-3 .
- ↑ 1 2 Administrative territorial division of Crimea (unavailable link) . Date of treatment April 27, 2013. Archived June 10, 2013.
- ↑ Jacob Pasik. Jewish settlements in the Crimea until 1941 . History of Jewish agricultural colonies of the South of Ukraine and Crimea. Date of appeal September 24, 2018.
- ↑ Law of the RSFSR of 06.25.1946 On the Abolition of the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and on the Transformation of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic into the Crimean Region
- ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of 05/18/1948 on renaming settlements of the Crimean region
- ↑ Law of the USSR of 04/26/1954 On the transfer of the Crimean region from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR
- ↑ Directory of the administrative-territorial division of the Crimean region on June 15, 1960 / P. Sinelnikov. - Executive Committee of the Crimean Regional Council of Workers' Deputies. - Simferopol: Krimizdat, 1960. - S. 24. - 5000 copies.
- ↑ Crimean region. Administrative division on January 1, 1968 / comp. M.M. Panasenko. - Simferopol: Crimea, 1968. - S. 120. - 10,000 copies.
Literature
- Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzhibovskoy . - Simferopol: Tavria-Plus, 1999 .-- 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .
Links
- Map of the Saki region of Crimea. Detailed map of Crimea - Saki region . crimea-map.com.ua. Date of treatment June 8, 2015.
See also
- Dobrushino