Paveltsevo is an ancient village on the left bank of the Klyazma River , since 2003, the microdistrict of the city of Dolgoprudny, Moscow Region. It is located 1 km west of the Khlebnikovo railway platform of the Savyolovsky direction of the Moscow Railway .
| Paveltsevo | |
|---|---|
| City | Dolgoprudny |
| First mention | 1623 year |
| Former status | working village |
From the north and east, Paveltsev is adjoined by the Sheremetyevsky and Khlebnikovo microdistricts.
Content
History
The first mention of Paveltsevo is contained in the Scribes under 1623 . At that time, the village of Paveltsevo belonged to the landowner Ivan Nikiforovich Trakhaniotov and there were only three peasant and three bobyl yards in the manor house. From 1647 to 1676, the owner was the son of Ivan Nikiforovich - Daniil Ivanovich, after the death of which Paveltsevo was inherited by his sons - Stepan and Ivan.
On October 10, 1695, according to the decree of His Holiness the Patriarch and the request of Stepan Danilovich Trakhaniotov, a wooden Temple was built in Paveltsevo in the name of the Miraculous Image of the Savior, but by 1713 the temple was recognized as dilapidated.
August 13, 1715 [1] Stepan Danilovich erects on the churchyard a new stone church with the former name of the Savior the Miraculous Image with a chapel dedicated to the icon of the Protection of the Holy Virgin . By this time in the village of Paveltsevo there were 30 peasant houses.
Since 1718, the daughters of Stepan Danilovich, Avdotya and Anastasia, became the owners of Paveltsevo, but soon possession remained only in the hands of Anastasia and her husband, Major Semyon Mikhailovich Shishkin.
In 1755 , after the death of his wife, S. M. Shishkin sold the village to Major General Aleksei Mikhailovich Eropkin.
Under A.M. Eropkin, the peasants of the village were on a quitrent and traded in tilling, selling firewood, hay and picking up in Moscow and other nearby settlements. Women, in addition to working in the field, spun wool, linen, wove linen and cloth for themselves and for sale.
In 1800, the owner of the village of Spasskoye-Paveltsevo became General Anna Anna Volkova. She also owned the village in 1812 , when during the invasion of the Napoleonic troops the estate was partially looted.
In 1825, the village passed into the possession of Princess Ekaterina Petrovna Shcherbatova, and in 1845 Natalia Petrovna Zubova.
N.P. Zubova lived in Moscow and rarely appeared on the estate, as a result of which the manor house and outbuildings quickly began to decline.
There is no information about subsequent owners. The Savior Church safely survived the revolutionary upheavals of 1917 and the era of collectivization .
In the late 1930s, the construction of the Moscow-Volga Canal began, the channel of which passed not far from Paveltsevo. The channel of the Klyazma River also shifted, it began to flow into the canal, and a backwash formed right next to Paveltsevo, where the pier was built.
Until 1939, the Paveltsevsky Village Council existed.
The purpose of the Spassky Church has also changed. It housed the association "Rosrestavratsiya" [2] , which placed heavy machine tools in its walls, organized a foundry , as a result of which the floors were flooded with cement, and the temple itself was fenced on three floors. Some of its openings were also pledged. Only in 1990, the temple building with the territory adjacent to it was transferred to the Orthodox community of believers by decision of the Executive Committee of the Dolgoprudnensky City Council.
Modernity
In 1963 , the lands on which Paveltsevo is located passed into the administrative subordination of the Dolgoprudnensky City Council, and in 2003 the village became part of the city Dolgoprudny [3] .
Currently ( 2012 ), Paveltsevo is one of the Dolgoprudny microdistricts . There are 147 courtyards here. The center of the microdistrict is formed by the same Spassky Temple with monastery buildings and a small area where a monument to fellow villagers who died during the Great Patriotic War is erected. The main street of the microdistrict is named after the first cosmonaut of the planet - Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin .
Active housing construction is underway in the microdistrict; its own Avangard yacht club and the Perekrestok wholesale shopping center are operating. On the banks of the Moscow Canal in 2005 a chapel was erected in memory of the dead canal soldiers .
Notes
- ↑ Church of the Savior Not Made by Hands in Paveltsevo (Folk catalog of Orthodox architecture) (inaccessible link)
- ↑ Paveltsevo on Wiki-DolgopRUdny unopened (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment April 15, 2012. Archived March 4, 2016.
- ↑ Resolution of the Governor of the Moscow Region dated August 05, 2003 No. 163-PG “On the unification of the working village of Sheremetyevsky, the village of Paveltsevo with the city of Dolgoprudny, Moscow Region”