Stanisław Barańczak ( Polish: Stanisław Barańczak ; November 13, 1946 , Poznan - December 26, 2014 , Newton , Massachusetts ) - Polish poet, translator, essayist.
| Stanislav Baranchak | |
|---|---|
| polish Stanisław Barańczak | |
 Stanislav Baranchak with his wife Anna, 1995 | |
| Date of Birth | |
| Place of Birth | Poznan , Poland |
| Date of death | |
| Place of death | Newton , USA |
| Citizenship |  Poland |
| Occupation | poet , essayist |
| Language of Works | Polish |
| Awards |  |
Content
Biography
He graduated from the University. Adam Mickiewicz in Poznan, Department of Polish Philology ( 1969 ). In 1967 - 1971 he was a member of the editorial board of the literary magazine Strezhen ( Polish. Nurt ). He made his debut in the book of poems. Correction of the face ( 1968 ). Member of the PUWP (1967-1969). In 1973 he received a doctorate in philology, defending a dissertation on the work of Miron Bialoshevsky .
He signed the Protest Letter of 59 ( 1975 ), entered the Committee for the Protection of Workers , which is why in 1977 he was suspended from teaching and dismissed from the university. Active participant in the human rights movement. He taught at clandestine universities in Poznan and Krakow .
Since 1980 - Member of Solidarity , returned to university. Since 1981 , after the introduction of martial law in Poland, he lived and worked abroad. He taught at Harvard [5] . He was one of the founders of the Parisian literary magazine Zeszyty Literackie ( 1983 ), from 1986 - 1990 he was a member of the editorial board of the quarterly magazine The Polish Review in New York . Member of the Association of Polish Writers.
Sister - writer Malgozhata Muserovich. He suffered from Parkinson's disease .
He died on December 26, 2014 in Newton [6] , and was buried on January 3, 2015 at the cemetery in Cambridge [7] .
Creativity
The largest representative of the new wave in Polish poetry of the 1960s. Prominent translator from English, German, Russian into Polish and from Polish into German and English. Among his translations are Shakespeare and the metaphysical poets , Jan Kokhanowski (translated into English co-authored with Sheimas Heaney ), Hopkins , Emily Dickinson , Thomas Hardy , Eliot , Mandelstam , E. E. Cummings , Elizabeth Bishop , Auden , Paul Celan , Wislava Shimborskaya and Zbigniew Herbert (in English), Sheimas Heeney, Brodsky , Gorbanevskaya and others.
Books
- 1968 Korekta twarzy
- 1970 Jednym tchem
- 1971 Nieufni i zadufani. Romantyzm i klasycyzm w młodej poezji lat sześćdziesiątych
- 1972 Dziennik poranny. Wiersze 1967-1971
- 1973 Ironia i harmonia. Szkice o najnowszej literaturze polskiej
- 1974 Język poetycki Mirona Białoszewskiego
- 1977 Ja wiem, że to niesłuszne. Wiersze z lat 1975—1976 (Paris)
- 1978 Sztuczne oddychanie ( London )
- 1979 Etyka i poetyka. Szkice (Paris)
- 1980 Knebel i słowo. O literaturze krajowej w latach siedemdziesiątych
- 1980 Tryptyk z betonu, zmęczenia i śniegu (Krakow, underground publishing house)
- 1981 Wiersze prawie zebrane
- 1981 Książki najgorsze (Krakow, underground publishing house)
- 1981 Dziennik poranny. Poezje 1967-1981
- 1981 Bo tylko ten świat bólu ...
- 1983 Czytelnik ubezwłasnowolniony. Perswazje w masowej kulturze literackiej PRL
- 1984 Uciekinier z Utopii. O poezji Zbigniewa Herberta (London)
- 1986 Atlantyda i inne wiersze z lat 1981-1985 (London)
- 1988 Przed i po. Szkice o poezji krajowej przełomu lat siedemdziesiątych i osiemdziesiątych
- 1988 Widokówka z tego świata i inne rymy z lat 1986-1988 (Paris)
- 1990 Tablica z Macondo, albo osiemnaście prób wytłumaczenia sobie i innym po co i dlaczego się pisze (London)
- 1991 Biografioły
- 1991 159 wierszy. 1968-1988
- 1994 Podróż zimowa
- 1995 Pegaz zdębiał
- 1996 Poezja i duch Uogólnienia. Wybór esejów 1970-1995
- 1998 Geografioły
- 1998 Chirurgiczna precyzja
Publications in Russian
- [Poems] / Transl. Vl. British // Natalia Astafyeva , Vladimir British. Polish poets of the XX century: Anthology. T. 2. St. Petersburg: Aleteya, 2000, p. 425-432.
Recognition
Koscielski Foundation Prize ( 1972 ), Guggenheim Scholarship (1989) [8] , Nicke Prize ( 1998 ). Commander's Cross of the Order of the Renaissance of Poland ( 2006 ). Wroclaw Poetry Prize Silesius for the totality of creativity ( 2009 ). Honorary Citizen of Poznan. Honorary Doctor of the Silesian and Jagiellonian Universities.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 German National Library , Berlin State Library , Bavarian State Library , etc. Record # 119229129 // General regulatory control (GND) - 2012—2016.
- ↑ 1 2 BNF identifier : Open Data Platform 2011.
- ↑ SNAC - 2010.
- ↑ Discogs - 2000.
- ↑ Scislowska, Monika . Polish poet, translator Stanislaw Baranczak dies (English) , Associated Press (December 27, 2014). Archived January 4, 2015.
- ↑ Stanislaw Baranczak, 68, Polish Underground Poet, Dies
- ↑ Stanisław Barańczak został pochowany w Cambridge pod Bostonem
- ↑ Stanislaw Baranczak . John Simon Guggenheim Foundation . gf.org. Date of treatment April 13, 2019.