Johann Jakob Reichard ( German: Johann Jakob Reichard ; 1743 - 1782 ) - German botanist .
| Johann Jacob Reichard | |
|---|---|
| him Johann jakob reichard | |
| Date of Birth | August 7, 1743 |
| Place of Birth | Frankfurt am Main |
| Date of death | January 21, 1782 (38 years) |
| Place of death | |
| A country | Holy Roman Empire |
| Scientific field | botany |
| Alma mater | |
| Systematic wildlife | |
|---|---|
The author of the names of a number of botanical taxa . In the botanical ( binary ) nomenclature, these names are supplemented by the abbreviation " Reichard " . A list of such taxa on the IPNI website Personal page on IPNI website |
Content
Biography
Johann Jacob Reichard was born on August 7, 1743 in the German city of Frankfurt in the family of Johann Falentin Reichard. He received his primary education at a school in his hometown, in 1764 he entered the University of Gottingen , where he studied philosophy, biology and, then, medicine. Here he was influenced by Professor Yu. A. Murray , often accompanied him during geological and botanical trips. In April 1768, Jacob received his doctorate in medicine and began working as a doctor in Frankfurt. In 1773, Reichard became the superintendent of the library and botanical garden of the Senkenberg Society. From 1779 he worked in the city hospital. Reichard died on January 21, 1782 .
In 1777, Reichard prepared the 7th edition of the book of K. Linnaeus Genera plantarum . In it, he included not only the text of Linnaeus, but also several of his own botanical descriptions.
The herbarium of Johann Jacob Reichard was transferred to the Senkenberg Society and is currently kept at the Senckenberg Institute and Museum of Nature in Frankfurt (FR).
Some scientific papers
- Reichard, JJ (1772-1778). Flora moeno-francofurtiana . 2 vols.
- Reichard, JJ (1777). Genera plantarum . Ed. 7., 571 p.
- Reichard, JJ (1779-1780). Systema plantarum . 4 parts.
- Reichard, JJ (1782). Sylloge opusculorum botanicorum . 182 p.
- Reichard, JJ (1782). Enumeratio stirpi horti botanici senckenbergiani . 68 p.
Childbirth named after I. Y. Reichard
- Reichardia Roth , 1787
- Reichardia Roth, 1800, nom. illeg. [ syn. Maurandya Ortega , 1797, nom. nov. ]
- Reichardia Roth, 1821, nom. illeg. [ syn. Pterolobium R. Br. ex Wight & Arn. , 1832, nom. cons. ]
Literature
- Möbius, M .. Reichard, Johann Jacob // Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). - Bd. 53. - Lpz. : Duncker & Humblot, 1907. - S. 267-268. (German)
- Stafleu FA , Cowan RS Taxonomic Literature : [ eng ] . - Ed. 2. - Utrecht, Antwerpen, The Hague, Boston, 1983. - Vol. IV: P — Sak. - P. 657–658. - 1214 p. - ISBN 90-313-0549-9 . - DOI : 10.5962 / bhl.title.48631 .