Clause ( lat. Clausena ) - a genus of trees and grasses, included in the subfamily Aurantioideae of the family Rutaceae ( Rutaceae ). Includes about 20 species [3] .
| Clausen |
Clause |
| Scientific classification |
|---|
| The kingdom : | Green plants |
|
| International Scientific Name |
|---|
Clausena Burm.f. , 1768 |
| Synonyms |
|---|
- Cookia Sonn. , 1782
- Fagarastrum G.Don , 1832
- Gallestoa M.Roem. 1846
- Glaucena Vitman , 1789
- Myaris C.Presl , 1849
- Quinaria Lour. , 1790
- Piptostylis Dalzell , 1851
- Polycyema Voigt , 1845
|
| Typical view |
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Clausena excavata Burm.f., 1768 [2] |
|
Content
The Klausen genus was named by the Netherlands botanist Nicholas Burman in honor of Peder Claussen Fries (1545-1614), a Norwegian writer and priest. In the original publication of Burman, the name “Claucena” was used, but it was subsequently changed.
Representatives of the genus - trees and grassy plants . The leaves are arranged alternately, wrong pinnately-dissected.
The flowers are usually bisexual, rarely pistillate, collected at the ends of the shoots or in the leaf axils in sweeping or racemose inflorescences . The calyx and halo are divided into 4 or 5 lobes. Stamens 8-10, filaments slightly thicker at the base than at the top.
The fruit is a berry without pulp, with a membrane-shaped endocarp. Seeds without endosperm, in elliptical cotyledons.
Clausen species grow in tropical regions of Asia , Africa and Australia .
| another 8—10 families
(according to the APG II System ) | |
| | | about 20 species |
| Sapindocolor order | | | clausen genus | |
| | | | | |
| department Flowering, or Angiosperms | | | family Rutace | | |
| | | | |
| another 44 orders of flowering plants
(by APG II System ) | | about 170 births | |
| | |
Types
According to the information of The Plant List database, the genus includes 21 species [3] :
- Clausena abyssinica Engl.
- Clausena anisata ( Willd. ) Hook.f. ex benth. - Clause aniseed
- Clausena austroindica BCStone & KKNNair
- Clausena brevistyla Oliv.
- Clausena dentata ( Willd. ) Roem.
- Clausena engleri Yu.Tanaka
- Clausena excavata Burm.f. typus [2]
- Clausena hainanensis CCHuang & WFXing
- Clausena harmandiana ( Pierre ) Guillaumin
- Clausena henryi ( Swingle ) CCHuang
- Clausena heptaphylla ( Roxb. ) Wight & Arn.
- Clausena indica ( Dalzell ) Oliv.
- Clausena inolida ZJYu & CYWong8
- Clausena kanpurensis molino
- Clausena lansium ( Lour. ) Skeels - Clausen's point , or vampi
- Clausena lenis drake
- Clausena luxurians ( Kurz ) Swingle
- Clausena poilanei molino
- Clausena sanki ( Perr. ) Molino
- Clausena smyrelliana PIForst.
- Clausena wallichii Oliv.
- ↑ About the conditionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a higher taxon for the group of plants described in this article, see the section “APG Systems” of the article “Dicotyledons” .
- ↑ 1 2 Information about the genus Clausena (eng.) In the Index Nominum Genericorum database of the International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT) .
- ↑ 1 2 Clausena (English) . The Plant List . Version 1.1. (2013). The appeal date is September 19, 2016.
- Molino, J.-F. Revision du genre Clausena Burm. f. (Rutaceae) (Neopr.) // Adansonia. - 1994. - V. 16 . - pp . 105-153 .
