Sangatt ( fr. Sangatte ) - commune in France , O-de-France region , Pas-de-Calais department , Calais district, Canton -1 , 8 km west of Calais and 5 km from the European A16 motorway , on the shores of the English Channel . The name of the village has a Flemish origin and literally means "a gap in the sand."
| Village | |||
| Sangatt | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Sangatte | |||
| |||
| A country | |||
| Region | Au de france | ||
| Department | Pas de Calais | ||
| Canton | Kale-1 | ||
| Mayor | Guy Alleman ( SP ) 2008β2014 | ||
| History and geography | |||
| Square | 14.28 kmΒ² | ||
| Timezone | and | ||
| Population | |||
| Population | 4,760 people ( 2014 ) | ||
| Density | 333 people / kmΒ² | ||
| Digital identifiers | |||
| Postcode | 62231 | ||
| INSEE code | 62774 | ||
| ville-sangatte.fr (fr.) | |||
The village became known after the start of construction of the railway tunnel under the English Channel, because it is in the territory of the commune of Sangatt that the tunnel comes to the surface in French territory.
Population ( 2014 ) - 4,760 people .
History
From the beach at Sangatt on July 25, 1909, the French aviator Louis Bleriot raised his airplane to the sky and landed in Dover in 37 minutes, having thus made the first flight through the English Channel by plane.
Economy
The structure of employment:
- agriculture - 3.2%
- industry - 8.2%
- construction - 7.7%
- trade, transport and services - 29.2%
- state and municipal services - 51.7%
The unemployment rate ( 2013 ) is 13.6% (France as a whole - 12.8%, the department of Pas-de-Calais - 17.2%).
The average annual income per person, the euro ( 2013 ) - 20,442 (France as a whole - 25,140, ββPas-de-Calais department - 17,706).
Administration
The post of mayor of Sangatta since 2006 has been held by the socialist Guy Allemand. In the municipal elections of 2014, the left bloc headed by him won the 1st round, gaining 65.34% of the votes.
Demographics
Population dynamics, people
Twin Cities
- Sandgate , England
See also
- Districts of Pas-de-Calais
- Commune Department Pas de Calais