Hunters (Crimea)

To identify Kul-Dzhakin among, often very distorted ^[12] , names of villages in the Cameral Description of Crimea ... 1784 has not yet been possible. Apparently, after the annexation of Crimea to Russia on February 8, 1784, due to the emigration of the Crimean Tatars to Turkey ^[13] , the village was empty, since it was not found in accessible audit documents until the middle of the 19th century. Geographically, according to the new administrative division, after the creation of the Tauride province ^on October 8 (20), 1802 ^[14] , Kul-Dzhakin was located in the Yashpet volost of Yevpatoriya district . On the military topographic map of Major General Mukhin in 1817, the village of Kumakin is indicated as empty ^[15] , it is not in the “Vedomosti on state volosts of the Tauride province of 1829” , and on the map of 1842 the ruins of the village of Kuldzhabi are indicated ^[16] .

When the re-settlement of the village began, it was not established. In the 1860s, after the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was attributed to the Kurman-Adzhin volost and in the “List of Populated Places of the Tauride Province according to the Information of 1864” , compiled from the VIII revision of 1864, Kul-Dzhakin is the owner of the Tatar village, with 10 courtyards, 42 residents and a mosque at the wells ^[5] . On a three-verst map of 1865-1876 in the village of Kul-Yakin (Kul-Dzhakin) 10 yards ^[17] . In the "Memorial Book of the Tauride Province of 1889" , according to the results of the X revision of 1887, in the village of Kuldzhakin there were 17 households and 101 inhabitants ^[6] . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1892" , in the village of Kuljanin, which was part of the Otuzsky district, there were 31 residents in 6 households ^[7] .

Zemstvo reform of the 1890s ^[18] in the Yevpatoriya district took place after 1892, as a result, Kuldzhakin was assigned to Agay volost . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1900" in the village there were 130 inhabitants in 23 yards ^[8] . According to the Statistical Directory of the Tauride Province. Part II. Statistical essay, Issue 5 Yevpatoriya Uyezd, 1915 , in the village of Kuldzhakin, Agay volost of Yevpatoriya uyezd, there were 23 yards with the Tatar population of 113 registered residents ^[9] .

After the establishment of Soviet power in Crimea, according to the resolution of the Krymrevkom of January 8, 1921 No. 206 "On changing administrative boundaries" ^[19] , the volost system was abolished and Bakalsky district ^[21] was formed as part of the Evpatoria district ^[21] , which included a village , and in 1922 the counties were called districts ^[22] . On October 11, 1923, according to the decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, the administrative division of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was amended, as a result of which the okrugs were abolished, the Bakalsky district was abolished and the village became part of the Yevpatoriya district ^[21] . According to the List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , in the village of Kuldzhakin, the Kirghiz-Cossack village council of the Yevpatoriya region, there were 33 yards, 31 of them were peasant, the population was 124 people, including 122 Tartars and 2 Belarusians ^[10] . According to the decision of the Crimean Central Executive Committee on October 30, 1930 “On the reorganization of the network of regions of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic”, the Ak-Mechetsky district was restored ^[23] (according to other sources, September 15, 1931 ^[24] ) and the village was again included in its composition. According to the 1939 All-Union Population Census, 129 people lived in the village ^[11] .

In 1944, after the liberation of Crimea from the Nazis, according to GKO Decree No. 5859 of May 11, 1944, on May 18, Crimean Tatars were deported to Central Asia ^[25] . Since June 25, 1946, Kuldzhakin as part of the Crimean region of the RSFSR ^[26] . By decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of May 18, 1948, Kul-Dzhakin was renamed Okhotniki ^[27] . April 26, 1954 the Crimean region was transferred from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR ^[28] . In the "Directory of the administrative-territorial division of the Crimean region on June 15, 1960" the village is not listed ^[29] , and in 1968 the village was still listed in the Kirov village council ^[30] . Eliminated by 1977, when the Hunters were already on the list of the abolished ^[31] .

• Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzhibovskoy . - Simferopol: Tavria-Plus, 1999 .-- 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .

• Map of the Black Sea region of Crimea. Detailed map of Crimea - Black Sea region (Neopr.) . crimea-map.com.ua. Date of treatment November 2, 2018.