Jacek Malachowski (Jan Hyacinth Małachowski, August 25, 1737 , Konskie - March 27, 1821 , Bodziechow ) - statesman of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, great crown crown ( 1764 ), great crown referendum ( 1764 - 1780 ), penultimate crown chancellor of Poland (1780-1792 ) Starosta Ostroletsky ( 1756 ), Piotrkuvsky ( 1758 ) and Grodetsky ( 1762 ).
| Jacek Malahowski | |||||||
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| polish Jacek małachowski | |||||||
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 Coat of arms " Nalench " | |||||||
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| Predecessor | John Andrzej von Borch | ||||||
| Successor | Hugo Kollontai | ||||||
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| Predecessor | Anthony Onufry Oketsky | ||||||
| Successor | Anthony Sulkovsky | ||||||
| Birth | August 25, 1737 Konskie | ||||||
| Death | March 27, 1821 (83 years old) Bodzow | ||||||
| Kind | Malakhovsky | ||||||
| Father | Yan Malakhovsky | ||||||
| Mother | Isabella Khumitskaya | ||||||
| Spouse | Petronella Antonina Rzhevuskaya | ||||||
| Children | Jan, Francis | ||||||
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Biography
Representative of the Polish noble family of Malakhov coat of arms " Nalench ". The third son of Chancellor the Great Crown Jan Malakhovsky ( 1698 - 1762 ) and Isabella Khumitskaya (d. 1783 ).
In 1765 he was ambassador to St. Petersburg , then Minister of Foreign Affairs
In 1776-1792 - member of the Commission of Education.
In 1780 - 1786 - sub-chancellor Korony (Polish). Member of the Permanent Council (1784).
In 1786 - 1793 - chancellor.
At the Four-Year Diet, he stood far from the patriotic movement and, notified by the king of the upcoming publication of a new constitution (May 3), issued this plan to Bulgakov . In 1792, he advised the king to join the Targovitsky agreement , in which he himself participated.
In 1794, the Poles brought him to military court, but he evaded the court and died many years later, being forgotten.
Rewards
- Order of St. Alexander Nevsky (03.23.1765).
Creativity
Published by his “Mówy i pisma publiczne” (1809).
Family
Since 1765, he was married to Petronella Antonina Rzhevuska (d. 1806 ), daughter of the governor of Podlaski and Podolsk, Michael Józef Rzhevuski ( 1699 - 1769 ) and Francis Zetner.
Children:
- Jan Malakhovsky (1769-1821), married to Barbara Soltyk
- Francis Malakhovskaya, wife of Major General of the Polish Army Krishof Dunin-Karwitsky
Literature
- Bantysh-Kamensky D.N. Historical collection of lists of cavaliers of four Russian imperial orders. - M., 1814. - P.218.
- Cavaliers of the Imperial Order of St. Alexander Nevsky, 1725-1917. Bibliographic dictionary in three volumes. T.1. - M., 2009 .-- P.439.
- Malakhovsky, Jacek // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.