Josef Brudzinsky (pol. Jósef Brudziński ) ( January 26 , 1874 , Bolev , Plock Province , Russian Empire - December 18, 1917 , Warsaw , Kingdom of Poland ) - Polish pediatrician , scientist, health care organizer, first rector of the Warsaw University , opened in Warsaw after evacuation of the Imperial University of Warsaw .
| Joseph Brudzinsky | |
|---|---|
| Józef Brudziński | |
 | |
| Date of Birth | |
| Place of Birth | Bolev , Plotsk Province , Russian Empire |
| Date of death | |
| Place of death | Warsaw , Kingdom of Poland |
| A country | |
| Scientific field | Pediatrics |
| Place of work | head of children's hospitals |
| Alma mater | Dorpat University , Moscow University (1897) |
| Known as | The discoverer of the symptoms of Brudzinsky , the first rector of the University of Warsaw , opened in Warsaw after the evacuation of the Imperial University of Warsaw (1915). |
Content
Biography
He received a medical education at the University of Dorpat and Moscow . He received a medical degree from the Imperial Moscow University in 1897 . He chose as a specialty pediatrics, specialized in Krakow , Paris , Graz and Warsaw from recognized European leading figures in this discipline. In 1903 he was invited to the Anne-Marie Children's Hospital in Lodz , which he made exemplary. In 1910, he moved to Warsaw, where, with the help of patrons, he created a children's hospital in accordance with his own plans. After the German occupation of Poland in 1915 , he was politically active, working to rebuild the university in Warsaw [2] - in which he became rector in 1915 .
Scientific Activities
The main scientific works concern the study of the intestinal bacterial flora, reflexes, the prevention of infectious diseases and the organization of hospitals for children. Changes in reflex reactions in meningitis, discovered by J. Brudzinsky, are called Brudzinsky symptoms .
In 1908 he created the first Polish journal of pediatrics "Przeglad Pedyatryczny".
Notes
- ↑ Who Named It?
- ↑ After the evacuation of the Imperial University of Warsaw in Rostov-on-Don in 1915.
Literature
- Über die kontralateralen Reflexe an den unteren Extremitäten bei Kindern.
Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1908, 8: 255-261.
- Un signe nouveau sur les membres inférieurs dans les méningites chez les enfants (signe de la nuque).
Archives de médecine des enfants, Paris 1909, 12: 745-752.
- Über neue Symptome von Gehirnhautentzündung und-reizung bei Kindern, insbesondere bei tuberkulösen.
Berliner klinische Wochenschrift, 1916, 53: 686-690