Lozneva, Alexander Nikitich

• 1911 , March 17 - was born in the village of Bolsheroroitsky Kursk province ^[1] in a peasant family. Initial diploma comprehended self-taught.
• 1923 - enrolled in a rural school
• 1928 - went to work, worked as a digger at the construction of the Kharkov Tractor Plant
• 1933 , April - arrived through recruitment in Magnitogorsk for the construction of the Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Works , where he began working as a turner in a mechanical workshop. The first steps in journalism and literature were made with the Magnitogorsk poets B. Ruchyov , M. Lyugarin , V. Makarov , L. Tatyanicheva . He worked as an employee of the newspaper Magnitogorsk Worker , and began to print in local newspapers and magazines.
• 1933 - drafted into the army
• 1939 - drafted into the Finnish War
• 1941 - from the last year of the Gorky Literary Institute, he went to the front of the Great Patriotic War , which went from beginning to end. On the fronts of the war he commanded rifle and mortar platoons, worked in divisional, army and district newspapers (the last of the post-war was the army newspaper in Chukotka ). In 1943 he joined the CPSU (b).
• 1951 - the first book of Alexander Loznevoy was published in Simferopol : a poetic collection “For Babies”.
• 1954 - moved to Minsk , admitted to the Union of Writers of the USSR
• 1968 - returned to Magnitogorsk
• 1986 - awarded the Certificate of Honor of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "For many years of fruitful literary and social activities"
• 1998 - awarded the title “ Honorary Citizen of Magnitogorsk ”
• 2003 - moved to Minsk with his daughter
• 2005 , May 22 - died in Minsk at the age of 94

The fundamental theme of the work of Alexander Loznevoy is a military theme. Many of his poems are put to music, becoming popular songs. During the years of his life in Chukotka , Lozneva collected and translated into Russian the legends of local peoples, later collected in the book "Chukotka Tales", translated into many languages ​​of the peoples of the USSR .

Novels

• Magnetic Fortress ( 1983 )
• Edelweiss - Not Only Flowers ( 1979 )

Tales

• Road to the mountains
• To live and love
• Crying song

Poetry cycles

• High sky, the paths are wide
• My edges are wide
• Soldier Rows
• Cones on the head

Books

1. 1948 - Morning in the mountains. - Chelyabinsk .
2. 1951 - For Babies (verses). - Simferopol , Krimizdat, 20 p. Circulation: 15,000 copies
3. 1952 - My broad edges (poems and songs). - Minsk , State Publishing House of the BSSR, 82 p. Circulation: 4000 copies.
4. 1955 - A boy on an ice floe (a story in verse). - Vladivostok , Primorsky Book Publishing House, 30 p. Circulation: 50,000 copies
5. 1956 - Chukchi Tales. - Moscow .
6. 1959 - On a campaign and at home (poems and fables). - Minsk , State Publishing House of the BSSR, 107 p. Circulation: 4000 copies.
7. 1961 - The road to the mountains (story). - Minsk , State Publishing House of the BSSR, 158 p. Circulation: 40,000 copies
8. 1966 - Road to the mountains (story). - Moscow , Military Publishing, 147 p. Circulation: 65,000 copies
9. 1970 - To live and love (story). - Minsk , “Belarus”, 136 p. Circulation: 15,000 copies
10. 1974 - Chukchi Tales. - Moscow .
11. 1978 - The Black Bird (Chukchi fairy tales, for preschool and primary school age), Chelyabinsk , South Ural Book Publishing House. - 38 p.
12. 1979 - Edelweiss - not only flowers (novel). - Chelyabinsk , South Ural Book Publishing House, 351 p. Circulation: 15,000 copies
13. 1980 - The Black Bird (Chukchi fairy tales, for primary school age). - Tashkent , “Yesh Guard”, 56 p. Translation into Uzbek by Y. Khudaykulov.
14. 1983 - Magnetic Fortress (novel). - Chelyabinsk , South Ural Book Publishing House, 372 p. Circulation: 15,000 copies
15. 1986 - The Black Bird (Chukchi fairy tales, for children). - Tbilisi , Nakaduli, 83 p. Translation into Georgian M. Zubadalashvili.
16. 1996 - Magnitogorsk palms (lyrics). - Magnitogorsk , "MiniTip", 220 p. Circulation: 1000 copies. ISBN 5-86172-028-2
17. 1998 - For a long time and recently. - Magnitogorsk , “ARS-Express”, 269 p.

Publications

1. Poems. - Poets of the literary brigade. - Chelyabinsk , South Ural Book Publishing House, 1969 , p. 150-153.
2. Poems. - “ Magnitogorsk Worker ”, July 16, 1994 , p. 6.
3. Crying song (story). - “ Magnitogorsk Worker ”, 1995 , No. 139-151, p. 3.
4. What is lived is lived (song). - “ Magnitogorsk Worker ”, February 16, 1999 , p. 3.
5. Far from Russia. - “Bulletin of Russian Literature” ( Moscow ), 2005 - 2006 , No. 4-5, p. 252.
6. Native tunes. - “ Magnitogorsk Metal ”, June 16, 2007 , p. 12.
7. Requiem (poem). - “ Magnitogorsk Metal ”, October 9, 2007 , p. 5.

Manuscripts

After the death of Alexander Loznevoy, his manuscript of an unpublished book of poems entitled “Native tunes” remained.

• Order of the Red Star (twice)
• Order of the Patriotic War I degree
• Medal for Military Merit
• Honorary Diploma of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "For many years of fruitful literary and social activities" ( 1986 )
• Honorary Citizen of Magnitogorsk ( 1998 )

In 2010, a memorial plaque was erected in his honor on the facade of house number 18 on Stroiteley Street in Magnitogorsk, where Alexander Lozneva lived and worked from 1968 to 2003.

1. Bakanov V. Lozneva Alexander Nikitovich // Magnitogorsk (brief encyclopedia). - Magnitogorsk : Magnitogorsk Printing House, 2002 . - S. 424.
2. Belozertsev A. The sacred vocation of the elements (about the life and work of the poets of the South Urals). - Chelyabinsk : Chelyabinsk Press House, 2005 .
3. The great life of Alexander Loznevoy // Magnitogorsk metal . - June 1, 2010 .
4. Voronova I. “Farewell, farm”: about the book of Alexander Loznevoy // Poetry of Magnitogorsk: experience in the study of regional literature (collection of scientific articles). - Magnitogorsk : Publishing house of the Moscow State University, 2008 . - S. 32—34.
5. Voskoboinikova And . “Farewell, farm” (about the book of Alexander Loznevoy) // VI Ruchevsky readings: Sat. Mater. interuniversity scientific conf. - Magnitogorsk , 2001 . - Part 1. - S. 109-110.
6. Dyshalenkova R. Builder. Front-line worker. Writer // Magnitogorsk Worker . - February 16, 1985 .
7. Zamanskaya V. I will bow to History: about the book of lyrics by A. Loznevoy // Poetry of Magnitogorsk: the experience of researching regional literature (collection of scientific articles). - Magnitogorsk : Publishing house of the Moscow State University, 2008 . - S. 30-32.
8. Kondratkovskaya N. Tales go around the country (on the work of A. Loznevy) // Magnitogorsk worker . - August 10, 1974 .
9. Kondratkovskaya N. Tales of the North (review of A. Chuzotsky's Tales by A. Loznevy) // Chelyabinsk Worker. - September 28, 1974 .
10. Kondratkovskaya N. Fidelity to the truth (notes on the work of A. Loznevy) // Magnitogorsk worker . - March 27, 1976 .
11. Kondratkovskaya N. Writer-patriot (about the work of A. Loznevy) // Magnitogorsk worker . - March 17, 1981 .
12. Kuklina E. Singer Magnitogorsk (inaccessible link) // Magnitogorsk worker . - May 28, 2010 .
13. Pavelin V. The Last of the Mohicans // Magnitogorsk Worker . - February 16, 1999 . - S. 3.
14. Magnitogorsk (short encyclopedia). - Magnitogorsk : Magnitogorsk Printing House, 2002 . - S. 424.
15. Nikitina V. In the difficult forty-second // Neman. - Minsk , 1962 . - No. 2.
16. Petrenko V. In the flame of inspiration // Steep turn. - Plast : Linotypist LLC, 2007 . - S. 106-113.
17. Poets of the Urals. - T. 2. - Sverdlovsk , 1976 .
18. Russian Soviet poetry of the Urals. - Sverdlovsk , 1983 .
19. Semenova N. Long life of Loznevy // Magnitogorsk metal . - March 12, 2010 .
20. Smychagin P. Keeping up with the eyelid // Chelyabinsk Worker. - March 15, 1981 .
21. Ural literary (short bio-bibliographic dictionary). - Chelyabinsk : South Ural. Prince Publishing House, 1988 . - S. 157-158.

• Lozneva, Alexander Nikitich in the library of Maxim Moshkov
• The works of Alexander Loznevoy in the magazine "Samizdat"
• Information about the books of Alexander Loznevoy on the site "Byblus"