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Chernov, Mikhail Mikhailovich

Mikhail Mikhailovich Chernov ( April 10 ( 22 ), 1879 , Kronstadt - July 6, 1938 , Leningrad ) - Soviet composer and music teacher, professor ( 1918 ), doctor of art history ( 1938 ).

Mikhail Chernov
М.М.Чернов.jpg
N. A. Rimsky-Korsakov and A. K. Glazunov with their students M. M. Chernov and V. A. Senilov. Photo of 1906.
basic information
Birth nameMikhail Mikhailovich Chernov
Date of BirthApril 10 (22) 1879 ( 1879-04-22 )
Place of BirthKronstadt
Date of deathJuly 6, 1938 ( 1938-07-06 ) (59 years old)
Place of deathLeningrad
Buried
A country
Professions
composer , music teacher

Content

Biography

 
Chernov's grave on the Literatorsky footbridge in St. Petersburg.

He studied at the Physics and Mathematics Faculty of St. Petersburg University , which he graduated in 1903. Then in 1906 - the St. Petersburg Conservatory in composition class. Pupil N. A. Rimsky-Korsakov and A. K. Lyadov .

In the years 1910-1938 - teacher of the theory of composition and orchestration at the St. Petersburg (then Petrograd and Leningrad) Conservatory. In the years 1930-1937 was the head of the department of instrumentation.

He was buried at the Literatorsky Bridges of the Volkovsky cemetery of St. Petersburg.

Pedagogical activity

He brought up a number of talented musicians and composers, among his pupils A. V. Gauk , A. S. Zhivotov , Kh. S. Kushnaryov, E. A. Mravinsky , E. I. Ovchinnikov , P. B. Ryazanov , etc.

Creative activities

M. M. Chernov - author

  • a number of comic operas and operettas , including Topsy (1909),
  • musical comedy "Zarnitsy" (in collaboration with A. A. Loginov, 1931),
  • the cantatas “John of Damascus” (on the next. K. Tolstoy, 1906),
  • "Komsomol anthem" for choir and orchestra (1928),
  • 3 symphonies (1907; 1924; 3rd to the memory of F. Schubert )
  • Concert for cello and orchestra (1937),
  • works for piano,
  • music for drama theaters,
  • a number of songs, romances .

Awards and prizes

  • 1st prize (in the USSR) for a symphony at the International Competition for the 100th anniversary of the death of composer F. Schubert (1928).

Literature

  • Dmitriev A. N. My Favorite Teachers // Leningrad Conservatory in Memories. - L., 1962. - P. 164-165.
  • Prokofiev S.S. Autobiography. - M., 1973. - p. 172, 174-175, 480-482, 621.
  • Pan-Chernova T. A. The 100th anniversary of the birth of MM Chernov // Yearbook of memorable musical dates and events, 1979. - M., 1978.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chernov,_Mikhail_Mikhailovich&oldid=99117964


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