Minhoj Gulyamovich Gulyamov ( Tajik. Minhodzh Gulyamovich Gulyamov ; September 3, 1929 - May 6, 1996 ) - Soviet and Tajik scientific and statesman. He was the chief psychiatrist of the Ministry of Health of Tajikistan. For the first time in the former Soviet Union, he organized and opened a narcological hospital with a resuscitation unit. M. Gulyamov is the first creator in Tajikistan of rehabilitation children's psychiatric centers. For 26 years, Professor Gulyamov M.G. was vice-rector for science at the Tajik State Medical University named after Abu Ali ibn Sina . Corresponding Member of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR and Russia , Honored Doctor of the Republic of Tajikistan. Laureate of the State Prize. Abu Ali Ibn Sina. He is the author of the Law of the RT on psychiatric care. Gulyamov was deputy chairman of the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists in the Republics of Central Asia and Kazakhstan , and in recent years he was vice president of the Federation of Scientific Societies and the Association of Psychiatrists and Narcologists of the Commonwealth countries. President of the Association of Psychiatrists of the Republic of Tatarstan. In 1986, he was elected a member of the World Association of Psychiatrists. Gulyamov was the only representative of medical science at the World Health Association, in 1986 he was appointed an expert of this organization in psychiatry and narcology. During the confrontation of the Civil War, he drove around the city in a car with a white rag hung. He treated everyone, regardless of political beliefs.
| Minhoj Gulyamovich Gulyamov | |
|---|---|
| Taj. Minhoj Gulyamovich Gulyamov | |
 | |
| Birth | September 3, 1929 Samarkand , Tajikistan |
| Death | May 6, 1996 (aged 66) Dushanbe , Tajikistan |
| Burial place | Dushanbe |
| The consignment | |
| Education | Medical University of Samarkand I.P. Pavlova |
For services to the development of Soviet, Tajik medical science, he was awarded numerous government diplomas, the Order of Lenin, the October Revolution, two orders of the Badge of Honor, a badge of Excellence at the Ministry of Chemical Industry of the People's Republic of Bulgaria . In his honor, by the decision of the Board of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tajikistan, the Department of Psychiatry at the Tajik State Medical University named after Abu Ali Ibn Sina and the Republican Clinical Drug Treatment Center were named.
The scientist's pen belongs to 377 scientific works, including 4 textbooks, 18 monographs and books, 35 methodological recommendations, inventions and 15 works published in foreign countries. His textbook Psychiatry, published in 1993, is used worldwide. The psychopathological phenomena and varieties of psychoses described by him are named after him: Gulyamov’s hallucinatory version of the syndrome of mental automatism, Gulyamov’s oropharyngeal hallucinations, Kandinsky-Klerambo-Gulyamov’s syndrome.
He is the father of former Vice Prime Minister of RT Nigina Sharopova [1] and the host of the TV program 'Actual Conversation' and 'Akhbor' on the first channel of Nasiba Gulyamova. His daughter Nazira Gulyamova, the wife of a well-known businessman, was abducted in February 2000 by “unknown persons” in Dushanbe, but after the ransom was issued by her husband to the militants, she was safely returned to her family.
Family and Education
1 Minhoj Gulyamov was born in Samarkand , a native of an aristocratic family of bais. His grandfather Muhammad Rakhimbay and his brother Muhammad Aminbai were the richest people in Samarkand, and Muhammad Rakhimbay, on behalf of the Bukhara emir, served as the authorized ambassador of his Majesty several times. In addition, for some time he served as mayor (hakim) of the city of Samarkand. In 1910-1913, at the expense of Grandfather Minhoj Gulyamov and his brother Aminbay, the Khoja Ahrori Vali Madrasah was restored, which was built in 1610, and now the mosque is a monument to the country. After the February Revolution of 1917, his grandfather was in the leadership of the Shura-i-Islam organization in Samarkand (History of Samarkand Volume 1, p. 366), which waged a struggle with the Bolsheviks for power in the Bukhara Emirate. The great Tajik writer Sadriddin Aini in his book Bukhara part 2 confirms what respect and authority Grandfather of Minhoja Gulyamova enjoyed. According to Sadriddin Aini: `` the most respected guest of the Bukhara merchant was the world famous rich man Muhammad Rakhimbay - Toycha from Samarkand . He was invited to a wedding in Bukhara and was greeted with great honors and expenses. ''
He graduated from the medical faculty of the Medical University of Samarkand. I.P. Pavlova. He completed his clinical residency at the Institute of Psychiatry of the Ministry of Health of the USSR, in 1954-57 he studied at the graduate school of the All-Union Scientific Research Institute of General and Forensic Psychiatry. V.P. Serbsky. At 29, he defended his thesis, and at 36, his doctorate.
Death
On May 6, 1996, during the civil war in Dushanbe in broad daylight, the coryphaeus of the medical science of Tajikistan, Minhoj Gulyamov, and the rector of the Tajik Medical University, Yusuf Iskhaki, were shot.
According to the data of the Prosecutor General’s Office, the scientists left the university, drove a few meters in the direction of Medgorodok, after some time they sharply picked up speed and turned towards the Botanical Garden. The car was traveling at high speed and turned in the wrong place. Nearby there was a traffic police post, but for some reason the police did not stop them. Later it turned out that the killers were already sitting in the car. When leaving the institute, the road to the Volga rector’s road was blocked by another car. Then eyewitnesses noticed that there were already five people in the Volga. Minhodzha Gulyamova, Yusuf Iskhaki and driver of the rector Viktor Khudyakov were shot directly in the car, at a dead end of Nizhnyaya Varzobskaya hydroelectric power station, at number 10. Yusuf Iskhaki fired 8 bullets, and at Minhodzha Gulyamova - 9. Gulyamov, who was sitting in the back seat, reclined on the ground.
Scientists buried the whole city. Due to the flow of people, traffic was stopped, and in Medgorodok that day thousands of people gathered for a rally. People from all over Tajikistan came to pay the last tribute to great people. After the funeral, the President of the Republic of Tajikistan Emomali Rakhmonov came to the families of the victims to express their condolences.
The documentary film of Gulyamov’s daughter, Nasiba, filmed in those days, is filled with tears and grief of friends, colleagues, relatives and ordinary Tajiks.
Notes
- ↑ SHAROPOVA Nigina Minkhozhevna (Russian) , CenterAsia.