Elizaveta Yakovlevna Surits ( February 25, 1923 , Berlin ) - Soviet and Russian ballet critic , theater critic , ballet historian, translator ; Candidate of Art History (1970), Honored Artist of the Russian Federation [1] .
| Elizaveta Surits | |
|---|---|
| Birth name | Elizaveta Yakovlevna Surits |
| Date of Birth | February 25, 1923 (96 years old) |
| Place of Birth | Berlin , Germany |
| A country | |
| Alma mater | |
| Academic degree | |
| Awards and prizes | |
Biography
Born in the family of the famous Soviet diplomat Yakov Zakharovich Suritsa . In 1949 she graduated from the theater department of GITIS .
In the 1950s, she worked freelance at the A. Bakhrushin State Central Theater Museum . In 1959-1964 - senior editor of the Central Theater Library (Moscow). Since 1964 - a researcher, since 1989 - a leading researcher at the All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Art Studies (now the State Institute of Art Studies).
From the beginning of the 1950s he appeared in print - until the end of the 1960s as a ballet critic, later - as a ballet historian. He specializes in the history of Russian ballet abroad, the history of US ballet, the history of Moscow ballet of the 19th-20th centuries, the history of ballet and the studio movement in Russia in the 1920s.
Author of numerous articles and editor of encyclopedic publications: Theater Encyclopedia (1961-1967), Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969-1978), Encyclopedias Ballet (1980) and Russian Ballet (1997), New Russian Encyclopedia (since 2003), Bolshoi Russian encyclopedia (since 2004), "Encyclopedia of the Bolshoi Theater" (the release was planned in 2011).
Consultant and author of the English dictionary “International Dictionary of Dance” (1993), the French ballet dictionary of the publishing house Larousse (1996 and 2008), the American “Dance Encyclopedia” (1998), the directory “World Ballet and Dance”, published in London in the 1990s years. Also published in the American magazines Ballet Theater and Ballet Revue. Member of the editorial board of the Russian magazine Ballet and the American Dance Chronicle.
Family
Father - Yakov Zakharovich Surits (1882-1952), Soviet diplomat.
Mother - Elizaveta Nikolaevna Karpova.
Her husband is the choreographer Vladimir Alexandrovich Varkovitsky (1916-1974), the son of the writer Lydia Varkovitskaya .
Compositions
Books
- Surits E. Ya. Soviet Ballet. - Soviet artist, 1971. - 32 p. - 10,000 copies.
- Surits E. Ya. Choreographic art of the twenties. - Art, 1979. - 360 p. - 10,000 copies.
- Surits E. Ya. Ballet dancer Mikhail Mikhailovich Mordkin / State Institute of Art Studies of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation . - M .: URSS , 2003 .-- 256 p. - 300 copies. - ISBN 5-354-00484-5 .
- Surits E. Ya. Ballet dancer Mikhail Mikhailovich Mordkin . - Ed. 2nd. - KomKniga, 2006 .-- 256 p. - ISBN 5-484-00523-X .
- Surits E. Ya. Ballet and dance in America. - Publishing House of the Ural University, 2004. - 392 p. - 1000 copies. - ISBN 5-7525-1290-5 .
- Surits E. Ya. Artist and choreographer Leonid Myasin. Perm: Book World, 2012 .-- 304 p. ISBN 975-5-905550 -04-1.
- Surits E. Ya. Ballet of the Moscow Bolshoi Theater in the second half of the 19th century. - M .: Muzizdat, 2012 .-- 328 p. ISBN 978-5-904082-13-0 .
Featured Articles
- Surits E. According to Tchaikovsky // Theater: Journal. - M. , 1953. - No. 8 .
- Surits E. In the language of dance // Theater: Journal. - M. , 1957. - No. 12 .
- Surits E. English Ballet in Moscow // Theater: Journal. - M. , 1961. - No. 10 .
- Surits E. "New York City Ball" in Moscow // Theater: Journal. - M. , 1963. - No. 3 .
- Surits E. At the performances of American ballet // Theater: Journal. - M. , 1966. - No. 12 .
- Surits E. The First Moscow Nutcracker // Theater: Journal. - M. , 1969. - No. 4 .
- Surits E. “Swan Lake” (staged by A. Gorsky and Vl. Nemirovich-Danchenko, 1920) // Music and choreography of modern ballet. - L .: Music, 1974. - S. 243—263. - 293 p.
- Surits E. Beginning of the journey // Soviet Ballet Theater. - M .: Art, 1976. - 376 p. - 20,000 copies.
- Surits E. “Steel Skok”, 1927 // Soviet Ballet: Journal. - M. , 1983. - No. 2 .
- Surits E. Netherlands Dance Theater // Soviet Ballet: Journal. - M. , 1986. - No. 1 .
- Surits E. Serge Lifar and the Paris Opera of the 30s // Soviet Ballet: Journal. - M. , 1987. - No. 3 .
- Surits E. George Balanchine - the origins of creativity // Music and choreography of modern ballet. - L .: Art, 1987 .-- T. 5.
- Surits E. Plastic and rhythmoplastic dance: his life and fate in Russia // Soviet Ballet: Journal. - M. , 1988. - No. 6 .
- Surits E. “Faust” by Carlo Blasis in Moscow // Theater Art. - Sverdlovsk, 1989 .-- T. 2.
- Surits E. Russian ballet of S. Diaghilev and world choreography of the 20th century // Sergey Diaghilev and artistic culture of the 19th-20th centuries - Perm: Perm book publishing house, 1989. - 182 p.
- Surits E. Collections in American museums, libraries, private collections // Ballet: Journal. - M. , 1990. - No. 1 .
- Surits E. Prokofiev’s ballets in the troupe “Russian ballet of Sergei Diaghilev” (1921-1929) // Problems of French art of the 20th century . - M .: State. Museum them. A.S. Pushkin, 1990 .-- 296 p. (inaccessible link)
- Surits E. "... Everything in her attracted and aroused sympathy ..." // Ballet: magazine. - M. , 1991. - No. 5 .
- Surits E. From the history of the Moscow ballet of the 1880s-90s. A.N. Bogdanov // Ballet: magazine. - M. , 1991. - No. 6 .
- Surits E. Foreword // Isadora. Tours in Russia. - M .: Artist. Producer. Theater, 1992 .-- 412 p.
- Surits E. Ballet S. S. Prokofiev's "The Jester" and Foreign Criticism // Theater Issues: Journal. - M. , 1993. - No. 13 .
- Surits E. Russian ballets of Leonid Myasin // Ballet: magazine. - M. , 1996. - No. 6 .
- Surits E. Russian ballets of Leonid Myasin // Ballet: magazine. - M. , 1997. - No. 1 .
- Surits E. Appendix // L.F. Myasin. My life is in ballet. - M .: Artist. Producer. Theater, 1997.
- Surits E. Ballet was and remains his main hobby // Ballet: Journal. - M. , 1998. - No. 3 .
- Surits E. Created the English ballet // Ballet: magazine. - M. , 1998. - No. 4 .
- Surits E.N. S. Poznyakov and E.V. Yavorsky. Work in the theory and practice of dance // Art History: Journal. - M. , 1998. - No. 1 .
- Surits E. Emil Dalkroz in Russia // Theater and Russian culture at the turn of the 19th-20th centuries . - M .: GTsM them. A.A. Bakhrushina, 1998 .-- 176 p.
- Surits E. Leonid Myasin: performances on Gospel themes // Ballet: magazine. - M. , 2000. - No. 4 .
- Surits E. Greek god and Roman gladiator. On the 120th birthday of Mikhail Mordkin // Nezavisimaya Gazeta: newspaper. - M. , 2000. - No. 12 of August .
- Surits E. Marie Ramber and the English Ballet // Russian Jews in Great Britain . - Jerusalem, 2000 .-- S. 497-507. - 550 s. - 2000 copies.
- Surits E. The picturesque theater of Leonid Myasin // Russian avant-garde of the 1910s-1920s and the theater . - SPb. : Dmitry Bulanin, 2000 .-- 405 p.
- Surits E. Ballet by Leonid Myasin "Aleko" with scenography by Marc Chagall // Pushkin in the world of art. Materials of the scientific conference . - M .: State Institute of Art Studies, Theater Department, 2000. - 207 p.
- Surits E. "Swan Lake" of 1877. To the 125th anniversary of the first ballet production // Bolshoi Theater: newspaper. - M. , 2002. - No. 8 .
- Surits E. Russian Ballet Dancers in England (1910 - 1930) // Cultural and Scientific Heritage of Russian Emigration to Great Britain (1917 - 1940s). - M .: Russian Way, 2002. - S. 400-408. - 448 p. - (Library-fund "Russian Abroad". Materials and research). - 1000 copies. - ISBN 5-85887-142-9 .
- Surits E. Arseniy Aleksandrovich Ilyin. Evening of Memories // Theater in Book Monuments. Reports and messages. - M .: FAIR-PRESS, 2002. - S. 265—271. - 272 p. - 500 copies. - ISBN 5-8183-0531-7 .
- Surits E. Symphonic ballets by Leonid Myasin // Musical Theater of the 20th Century. - M .: URSS, 2004.
- Surits E. “Island of Dance” // World of Arts. - SPb. : Aletheia, 2004 .-- V. 5.
- Surits E. Leonid Myasin and Picasso // Picasso and surroundings: Collection of articles . - M .: Progress-Tradition, 2005. - S. 265—271. - 296 p.
- Surits E. A longtime friend of the magazine // Ballet: Journal. - M. , 2006. - No. 2 .
- Surits E. “Fern” flourished in Moscow // Ballet: magazine. - M. , 2006. - No. 6 .
- Surits E. Ballet // Russian Culture. - M .: Encyclopedia, 2006. - S. 212-242. - 320 p. - 3000 copies. - ISBN 5-94802-015-0 .
- Germany / V.N. Streletsky (General information, Population, Economy), B. A. Strashun (State system), E. P. Romanov (Nature), A. F. Limonov (geological structure and minerals), I. O. Gavritukhin , L. A. Golofast (archeology), V. M. Volodarsky (history up to 1648), A. G. Matveev (1648–1913), O. V. Vishlev (since 1914), V. V. Gorbachev (Armed forces), V. S. Nechaev (Health), V. I. Linder (Sport), L. I. Pisareva (Education. Institutions of science and culture), A. G. Matveev (Mass media), P. P. Gaidenko (Philosophy), AV Belobratov (Literature), AM M Ratov (architecture and fine arts), OT Leontiev , VP Demidov (Music), IV Kholmogorova (Theater), EY Surits (Dance), Vinogradov (Cinema) V.V. Koshkin (Circus) // The Eightfold Path - Germans. - M .: Big Russian Encyclopedia, 2006. - S. 686-748. - (The Big Russian Encyclopedia : [in 35 vols.] / Ch. Ed. Yu. S. Osipov ; 2004—2017, vol. 6). - ISBN 5-85270-335-4 .
- Surits E. Happy with her favorite business // Ballet: Journal. - M. , 2008. - No. 4 .
- Surits E. "Little Lopukhova." Lydia Lopukhov (1891–1981). Her life and work abroad // Artistic Culture of the Russian Abroad. 1917-1939 . - M .: Indrik, 2008 .-- V. 5 .-- 480 s. - 800 copies. - ISBN 978-5-91674-012-7 . (inaccessible link)
- Surits E. Moscow Studios of Plastic Dance // Vanguard and Theater of the 1910-1920s. - M .: Nauka, 2008 .-- 704 p. - ISBN 978-5-02-036016-7 .
- Surits E. Portraits in height // Ballet: magazine. - M. , 2009. - No. 1 .
- Surits E. Arthur Saint-Leon: restored justice // Ballet: Journal. - M. , 2009. - No. 6 .
- Surits E. On the recording of dance at the State Academy of Art Sciences // Pages on the history of ballet. New research and materials. - M .: Baltic Seasons, 2009 .-- 328 p. - 200 copies. - ISBN 978-5-903368-45-0 .
- Surits E. About the entrepreneur De Basil - Colonel V. G. Voskresensky // Bulletin of the Academy of Russian Ballet. A. Ya. Vaganova: journal. - SPb. , 2011. - No. 1 .
- Surits E. A laudable word of history // Ballet: Journal. - M. , 2011. - No. 6 .
Editing and Compilation
- All about ballet. Dictionary-Directory / Surits E. - M .: Music, 1966. - 454 p. - (Part I: Theaters of the world and a brief history of the ballet of countries; Part II: On the masters of music, ballet, painting; Part III: On ballets preserved in the repertoire for 1966; Part IV: Explanation of the most common ballet terms). - 28,000 copies.
- Block L. Classical dance. History and Modernity / Surits E. - M .: Art, 1987. - 560 p. - (Russian idea of ballet). - 25,000 copies.
- Surits E. Foreword and fragments from the monograph "Leonid Fedorovich Myasin" // Leonid Myasin . My life in ballet / Surits E. - M .: Artist. Producer. Theater, 1997 .-- 366 p. - ( Ballets Russes ). - 3000 copies. - ISBN 5-87334-012-9 .
- Russian ballet and its stars / Surits E. - M .: Big Russian Encyclopedia: Parkstone, 1998. - 208 p. - 3700 copies. - ISBN 5-85270-135-1 .
- Choreographer A. A. Gorsky: Materials. Memories. Articles / Surits E., Belova E. - St. Petersburg. : Dm. Bulanin, 2000 .-- 370 p. - 600 copies.
- The history of Russian Ballet is real and fantastic in drawings, memoirs and photographs from the archive of Mikhail Larionov / Surits E., Pospelov G. - M .: Interros Publishing Program, 2009. - 432 p. - (First publication). - ISBN 978-5-91491-013-3 . (inaccessible link)
Awards and titles
- 1970 - Candidate of Art History
- 2000 - Honored Artist of the Russian Federation [2]
Notes
- ↑ Surits, Elizaveta Yakovlevna // Russian Ballet: Encyclopedia. - M.: Big Russian Encyclopedia: Consent, 1997.
- ↑ Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of November 18, 2000 No. 1885 Archived on December 24, 2013.
Literature
- Surits, Elizaveta Yakovlevna // Social Partnership - Television [Electronic resource]. - 2016. - P. 451. - ( Great Russian Encyclopedia : [in 35 vols.] / Ch. Ed. Yu. S. Osipov ; 2004—2017, vol. 31). - ISBN 978-5-85270-368-2 .
Links
- Elizaveta Surits on the website of the State Institute of Art Studies
- Elizaveta Surits in the Encyclopedia of Perm Krai
- Vasenina, Catherine. Terpsichore in sneakers // Novaya Gazeta: Weekly social and political newspaper. - 2005. - March 14 ( No. 18 ).
- Vasenina, Catherine. Ambassador's daughter // “Screen and Stage”: Newspaper about the theater and cinema. - 2013. - February 25 ( No. 3 (1004) ).
- Gayevsky, Vadim . Ambassador's daughter // “Screen and Stage”: Newspaper about the theater and cinema. - 2013. - February 25 ( No. 3 (1004) ).