Bai-Bulat ( Ukrainian: Bai-Bulat , Crimean-Tat. Bay Bolat, Bai Bolat ) - a disappeared village in the Razdolnensky district of the Republic of Crimea , located in the southeast of the region, in the right tributary of the Kaymachi beam [4] of the steppe Crimea, about 3 km west of the modern village of Zimino [5] .
| the village now does not exist | |
| Bai Bulat † | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Bai-Bulat , Crimean Tat. Bay bolat | |
| A country | Russia / Ukraine [1] |
| Region | Republic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3] |
| Area | Razdolnensky |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1817 |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Official language | Crimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian |
Content
History
The village of Bai-Bulat was founded at the very end of the 19th century on the site of the ancient Crimean Tatar village of Baybulat. Judging by the available historical documents, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Bakbulat was part of the Karakurt Kadylyk Bakchi-Sarai Kaymakanism [6] . The village was abandoned by residents who emigrated to the Ottoman Empire [7] , apparently when the Crimean Khanate was annexed to Russia on February 8, 1784, since it does not appear in the revisions of the 18th-19th centuries. At the same time, the ruins of the village were marked by military topographers on all known maps: in 1817 Baibulat was designated empty [8] , in 1842 [9] and 1865 [10] - as ruins.
Only in the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1900" there is the village of Baybulat of the Agay volost of Yevpatoriya district , which had 118 inhabitants in 17 courtyards [11] . According to the Statistical Directory of the Tauride Province. Part II. Statistical essay, Issue 5 Yevpatoriya Uyezd, 1915 , in the village of Baybulat of the Agay volost of Yevpatoriya uyezd there were 18 households with a Russian population of 133 registered inhabitants [12] .
After the establishment of Soviet power in Crimea, according to the decision of the Krymrevkom of January 8, 1921 No. 206 "On changing administrative borders" [13] , the volost system was abolished and the village became part of the Bakalsky district [14] of Yevpatoria district [15] , and in 1922 counties were named districts in the year [16] . On October 11, 1923, according to the decree of the All - Russian Central Executive Committee , the administrative division of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was amended, as a result of which the districts were abolished, the Bakalsky district was abolished, and the village became part of the Yevpatoriya district [14] . According to the List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census 17 December 1926 , in the village of Bai-Bulat, the Kaimachinsky village council of the Evpatoria region, there were 36 households, 33 of them were peasant households, the population was 149 people, all Tatars [17] . After the creation on September 15, 1931 of the Fraiddorfsky (renamed in 1944 to Novosyolovsky [18] ) Jewish national district [19], Bai-Bulat, together with the Kaymachi Village Council, was included in its composition. According to the All-Union Population Census of 1939, 131 people lived in the village [20] . The last time in accessible historical documents is found on the two-kilometer red army of 1942 [21] . In 1944, after the liberation of Crimea from the Nazis, according to the Decree of the State Defense Committee of the USSR No. 5859 of May 11, 1944, on May 18, the Crimean Tatars were deported to Central Asia [22] . Apparently, the village that was empty after the war and deportation was not revived.
Notes
- ↑ This settlement was located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula , most of which is now the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ According to the position of Russia
- ↑ According to the position of Ukraine
- ↑ Map sheet L-36-91 Novoozernoye . Scale: 1: 100,000. Status of the terrain for 1989. 1993 edition
- ↑ Map of the General Staff of the Red Army of Crimea, 1 km. . This is Place.ru (1941). Date of treatment December 15, 2018.
- ↑ Lashkov F.F. of the Kaymakanstvo and who are the members of the Kaymakan // Cameral description of the Crimea, 1784 . - Simferopol: Bulletin of the Taurida Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
- ↑ Lyashenko V.I. On the issue of the resettlement of Crimean Muslims in Turkey at the end of the XVIII - the first half of the XIX centuries // Culture of the peoples of the Black Sea / Yu.A. Katunin . - Tauride National University . - Simferopol: Tavria , 1997 .-- T. 2 .-- S. 169—171. - 300 copies.
- ↑ Map of Mukhin in 1817. . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment August 29, 2015.
- ↑ Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographic Depot, 1842 . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment August 29, 2015.
- ↑ Three-verst map of Crimea VTD 1865-1876. Sheet XXXII-12-e . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment August 30, 2015.
- ↑ Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. Calendar and Commemorative Book of the Tauride Province for 1900 . - 1900. - S. 54–55.
- ↑ Part 2. Issue 5. List of settlements. Yevpatoriya Uyezd // Statistical Handbook of the Tauride Province / comp. F.N. Andrievsky; under the editorship of M.E. Benenson. - Simferopol, 1915 .-- S. 2.
- ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 521. - 15,000 copies.
- ↑ 1 2 Brief description and historical background of the Razdolnensky district . Date of treatment July 31, 2013. Archived on August 29, 2013.
- ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 197-202. - 15,000 copies.
- ↑ I. M. Sarkizov-Serazini . Population and industry. // Crimea. Guide / I.M.Sarkizov-Serazini. - Moscow-Leningrad: Land and Factory , 1925. - S. 55-88. - 416 p.
- ↑ Collective of authors (Crimean CSB). List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census of December 17, 1926. . - Simferopol: Crimean Central Statistical Bureau., 1927. - P. 58, 59. - 219 p.
- ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of December 14, 1944 No. 621/6 "On the renaming of districts and district centers of the Crimean ASSR."
- ↑ Autonomous Republic of Crimea (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment April 27, 2013. Archived April 29, 2013.
- ↑ Muzafarov. R. Crimean Tatar Encyclopedia .. - Simferopol: VATAN, 1993. - T. 1.
- ↑ Crimea on the two-kilometer red army. . This is Place.ru (1942). Date of treatment January 10, 2019.
- ↑ Decree of GKO No. 5859ss dated 05/11/44. “About Crimean Tatars”
Literature
- Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzhibovskoy . - Simferopol: Tavria-Plus, 1999 .-- 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .
Links
- Map Map of the Razdolnensky district of Crimea. Detailed map of Crimea - Razdolnensky district (Inaccessible link) . crimea-map.com.ua. Date of treatment November 28, 2018. Archived December 15, 2018.