Argudan

Argudan
	Village
Argudan
	Kabard.-Cherk. Argudan
A country	Russia
Subject of the federation	Kabardino-Balkaria
Municipal District	Leskensky
Rural settlement	Argudan
Head of a rural settlement	Sunshev Akhmat Khazhdautovich
History and Geography
Former names	until 1920 Kozhokovo ( Kuezhyykuy )
Square	75 km²
Center height	377 m
Climate type	wet moderate (Dfb)
Timezone	UTC + 3
Population
Population	↗ 8955 people ( 2019 )
Density	119.4 people / km²
Nationalities	Kabardinians
Denominations	Muslims are Sunnis
Katoykonim	argumentants, argumentative, argumentative
Official language	Kabardian , Balkar , Russian
Digital identifiers
Telephone code	+7 86635
Postcode	361 360
OKATO Code	83218000002
OKTMO Code
	adm-argudan.ru

Argudan ( Kabardian-Cherk. Argudan ) is a village in the Leskensky district of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic .

The rural settlement of Argudan forms the municipality as the only settlement in its composition. ^[2]

Content

Geography

The village is located in the western part of the Leskensky district , in the valley of the Argudan River, which forms the Argudan Gorge to the south of the village. It is located 7 km west of the regional center of Anzorei , and 28 km east of Nalchik . The Caucasus highway M 29 passes through the village.

The area of the rural settlement is 75 km ² . Of these, about 10% of the settlement area falls on the settlement, about 90% on agricultural land and pastures.

It borders the lands of the settlements: Anzorei and Second Lesken in the east, Old Cherek in the west, Lower Cherek in the northwest, and with the village of Alexandrovskaya in the north. In the south, the lands of a rural settlement adjoin the Forest Range and the lands of the State Forest Fund.

The village is located in the transition from the foothill to the mountainous zone of the republic. The relief is a mountainous and abundantly wooded area in the south, and foothill sloping plains in the north. The elevation differences in the rural settlement are significant. The highest point of the rural settlement is Mount Kort-Tlyapa ( Kabard.-Cherk. Guarte and plapahe ) with a height of 1041 meters above sea level, which drops to 330-350 meters in the north of the rural settlement.

The hydrographic network is represented by the Argudan River, as well as its left tributary Vagatsuko and left tributaries Gryaznushka . The area is rich in spring sources.

The climate is humid and temperate with warm summers and cool winters. The amplitude of air temperature varies from average + 22.0 ° C in July to average -2.5 ° C in January. The average annual air temperature is + 10.0 ° С. The average annual rainfall is about 700 mm. Most rainfall occurs between May and July. The main winds are northwest and east. Frosts begin in late October and end in late March.

History

The village has an ancient and rich history ^[3] . The first settlements in the village already existed in the Stone Age.

The name of the settlement came from the name of the Kabardian prince Argu. His name was subsequently assigned to the river flowing through the village, with the addition of the Ossetian word “don”, which means “river”. The Adyg surname Argunova also allegedly originates from this prince.

It is not known exactly when the village was founded by Prince Argu. However, it is known that during the Caucasian War , there were 5 auls along the banks of the Argudan River - Kozhokovo ( Kabard. Cherk. Kuezhyykuey ), Elbazdukino ( Kabard. Cherk. Elbyzdokuey ), Tlostanlievo ( Kabard . -Cherk. Hemyrze kheble ) and Erkenovo (Kabard. -cherk. Yerchen kheble ).

In 1867, during the Land Reform of Kabarda, all of them were united in one village and named Kozhokovo ( Kuezhyykuyu ), in honor of the largest of the five united auls. Representatives of this genus also owned the villages of Upper Kozhokovo (now Zhemtala ) and Lower Kozhokovo (now Lower Cherek ).

In 1920, with the final establishment of Soviet power in Kabarda, Kozhokovo, like other Kabardian villages, was renamed due to the presence of noble and princely names in their names. As a result, the village received its new name from the Argudan River flowing through the village.

Until 1937, the Argudan Village Council was part of the Urvan District of the Kabardino-Balkarian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. Then it is included in the newly formed Leskensky district .

In 1962, with the liquidation of the Leskensky district, the village council was transferred back to the Urvan district .

During World War II , the village was occupied by German troops for several months at the end of 1942. After their retreat, the restoration of the village began. Monuments were erected in memory of the victims in the village.

In 2003, Argudan was included in the formed Leskensky district , which was again separated from the Urvan district as a separate municipal district.

Population

Population
2002 ^[4]	2010 ^[5]	2012 ^[6]	2013 ^[7]	2014 ^[8]	2015 ^[9]	2016 ^[10]
8010	↗ 8185	↗ 8322	↗ 8475	↗ 8578	↗ 8659	↗ 8735
2017 ^[11]	2018 ^[12]	2019 ^[1]
↗ 8835	↗ 8918	↗ 8955

Density - 119.4 people / km ² .

National composition

According to the 2010 All-Russian Population Census ^[13] :

People	Number people	Share from the whole population,%
Kabardinians ( Circassians )	8 121	99.2%
other	64	0.8%
Total	8 185	100 %

Age and gender composition

According to the 2010 All-Russian Population Census ^[14] :

Age	Men people	Women, people	Total number people	Share from the whole population,%
0-14 years old	985	940	1 925	23.5%
15 - 59 years old	2 634	2,767	5,401	66.0%
from 60 years	326	533	859	10.5%
Total	3 945	4,240	8 185	100.0%

Men - 3 945 people. (48.2%). Women - 4,240 (51.8%) ^[15] .

The average age of the population is 31.7 years. The median age of the population is 27.8 years.

The average age of men is 30.6 years. The median age of men is 27.3 years.

The average age of women is 32.8 years. The median age of women is 28.5 years.

Local government

The structure of local government of a rural settlement is composed of:

The head of the rural settlement is Sunshev Akhmat Khazhdautovich.
The administration of the rural settlement of Arudan - consists of 12 people.
The local government council of the rural settlement of Argudan - consists of 15 deputies ^[16] .

The address of the administration of the rural settlement is the village of Argudan, st. Sunsheva number 30.

Education

Secondary school number 1 - st. Lenin, 271.
Secondary school number 2 - st. Lenin, 113.
Secondary school number 3 - st. Zhigunova, 105.
Elementary school Kindergarten number 2 - st. Lenin, 273.
Elementary school Kindergarten number 3 - st. Lenin, 110.

Health

Local hospital - st. Podgornaya, 3.

Religion

The central mosque of the village

Central mosque
Mosque of the Upper Argudan microdistrict

Culture

House of Culture

Socio-political organizations:

Adyghe Hase
Council of Veterans of Labor and World War II.

Economics

The main role in the economy of agriculture is played by crop production. The most widespread breeding of crops and vegetable growing. Developed rental land use

On the territory of the municipality operates one large enterprise - LLC "Ermak".

Streets

Streets:

Aramisova

Bzhedugova

Maremkulov brothers

Gazova

Zhigunova

Kalinina

Katinova

Lenin

Forest

Podgorny

Sverdlov

Sunsheva

Tarchokova

Unatlokova

Chapaeva

Lanes:

Germenchik

Mountain

Gorky

Caucasian

Kalmykova

Cooperative

Red Army

Lermontov

Youth

Guerrilla

May Day

Pushkin

Garden

Quiet

Shkhagapsoev

Links

Notes

↑ ¹ ² Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (neopr.) . Date of treatment July 31, 2019.
↑ Law of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic of February 27, 2005 N 13-РЗ “On the Status and Borders of Municipalities in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic”
↑ Passport of a rural settlement (neopr.) . (inaccessible link)
↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more (neopr.) . Archived February 3, 2012.
↑ CBD population by community based on the 2010 All-Russian Population Census (neopr.) . Date of treatment September 21, 2014. Archived September 21, 2014.
↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 (neopr.) . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) (neopr.) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 (neopr.) . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 (neopr.) . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (neopr.) (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 (neopr.) . Date of treatment July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2018.
↑ Volume 3. Table 4. Population by nationality and Russian language proficiency by municipalities and settlements of the CBD (unexcited) (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment July 17, 2019. Archived March 6, 2016.
↑ Microdata database of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census
↑ CBD population based on the 2010 All-Russian Population Census (neopr.) (Unavailable link) . Date of treatment September 24, 2016. Archived June 24, 2016.
↑ List of deputies of the Local Government Council of the rural settlement of Argudan (Neopr.) .

[2019AA-1] ¹ ² Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (neopr.) . Date of treatment July 31, 2019.

[2] Law of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic of February 27, 2005 N 13-РЗ “On the Status and Borders of Municipalities in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic”

[Портал-3] Passport of a rural settlement (neopr.) . (inaccessible link)

[2002B-4] 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more (neopr.) . Archived February 3, 2012.

[2010C-5] CBD population by community based on the 2010 All-Russian Population Census (neopr.) . Date of treatment September 21, 2014. Archived September 21, 2014.

[2012A-6] Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 (neopr.) . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.

[2013W-7] The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) (neopr.) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.

[2014CQ-8] Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 (neopr.) . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.

[2015DS-9] The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 (neopr.) . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.

[2016AA-10] Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016

[2017AA-11] The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (neopr.) (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.

[2018AA-12] The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 (neopr.) . Date of treatment July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2018.

[13] Volume 3. Table 4. Population by nationality and Russian language proficiency by municipalities and settlements of the CBD (unexcited) (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment July 17, 2019. Archived March 6, 2016.

[пер.2010-14] Microdata database of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census

[15] CBD population based on the 2010 All-Russian Population Census (neopr.) (Unavailable link) . Date of treatment September 24, 2016. Archived June 24, 2016.

[16] List of deputies of the Local Government Council of the rural settlement of Argudan (Neopr.) .