(1076) Viola ( lat.Viola ) - an asteroid of the main belt , which was discovered on October 5, 1926 by the German astronomer Carl Reinmouth at the Heidelberg Observatory and named after the Latin name for the genus of plants of the violet family [1] .
| (1076) Viola | |
|---|---|
| Asteroid | |
| Opening | |
| Discoverer | Karl Rainmouth |
| Place of discovery | Heidelberg |
| Discovery date | October 5, 1926 |
| Eponym | Viola |
| Alternative notation | 1926 TE |
| Category | Main ring |
| Orbital characteristics | |
| Age of August 27, 2011 JD 2455800.5 | |
| Eccentricity ( e ) | 0.1455875 |
| Semimajor axis ( a ) | 370.028 million km (2.4734877 A.E.) |
| Perihelion ( q ) | 316.157 million km (2,1133788 AE) |
| Aphelion ( Q ) | 423.9 million km (2,8335966 AU) |
| Circulation Period ( P ) | 1420.899 days (3.89 g. ) |
| Average orbital speed | 18.837 km / s |
| Inclination ( i ) | 3.31903 ° |
| Longitude node (Ω) | 143.75546 ° |
| Perihelion Argument (ω) | 304,17543 ° |
| Median Anomaly ( M ) | 283.98124 ° |
| physical characteristics | |
| Diameter | 22.63 km |
| Rotation period | 7.336 h |
| Spectral class | F |
| Apparent magnitude | 15.32 m (current) |
| Absolute magnitude | 12.3 m |
| Albedo | 0.0415 |
| Current distance from the sun | 2.248 a. e. |
| Current distance from earth | 1.305 a. e. |
Orbit of the asteroid Viola and its position in the solar system
See also
- List of asteroids ( 1001–1100 )
- Classifications of Minor Planets
Notes
- ↑ Schmadel, Lutz D. Dictionary of Minor Planet Names . - Fifth Revised and Enlarged Edition. - B. , Heidelberg, N. Y .: Springer, 2003 .-- P. 92. - ISBN 3-540-00238-3 .