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Homophilic movement

The term homophile ( -phile from the Greek. Φιλία - love ) is considered more neutral, since it is not associated with the word sex . The term was coined by the German astrologer, writer and psychoanalyst Karl-Gunther Heimsot in 1924 and was first mentioned in his doctoral dissertation “Hetero- and Homophiles” ( German: Hetero- und Homophilie ). In the 1950s and 60s, the term was widely used by homosexual organizations and the press. Various groups of this period are currently known under the general name homophilic movement .

The term began to fade into the background with the formation of a gay liberation movement in the late 1960s and early 1970s and the emergence of the Gay Liberation Front organization , whose members coined terms such as gay , lesbian , bisexual, and transgender . Despite this, some homophilic groups survived until the 1980s and 90s, and even to this day.

Content

List of homophilic organizations and publications

A countryAbbreviationoriginal nameTitlePeriod of existenceFounderEdition
International
ICSE
International Committee for Sexual Equality
International Committee for Sexual Equality
1951 - 1963
Axel and Aigil Axgil
ICSE Kurier, ICSE-PRESS
  Denmark
Forbundet af 1948
League 1948
1948 - unknown.
Pan
Pan
1954 - p.t.
  France
Arcadie
Arcadia
1954 - 1982
Arcadie
  Netherlands
COC
Cultuur en ntspanningscentrum
Center for Culture and Leisure
1946 - p.t.
Vriendschap
  Sweden
RFSL
Riksförbundet för sexuellt likaberättigande
Federation of Sexual Equality [1]
1950 - p.t.
  Great Britain
Hlrs
Homosexual law reform society
Society for the Reform of Legislation
1958-1970
Campaign for Homosexual Equality
Gay Equality Campaign
1964 - p.t.
  USA
Hlrs
Vice Versa: America's Gayest Magazine
Fox ben
Vice versa
Knights of the Clock [2]
1950 - unknown.
Mattachine Society
Mattachine Society
1950 - 1987
Harry hay
Mattachine Review [3] , Homosexual Citizen
Daughters of bilitis
Daughters of Bilitis
1955 - p.t.
The Ladder, Focus, Sisters
ONE, Inc.
1953 - p.t.
One [3] , Homophile Studies
Lce
The league for civil education
Civic education league
1961 - unknown.
The lce news
Janus society
Janus Society
1962 - 1969
DRUM
Society for individual rights
Community for Personal Rights
1964 - 1976 [3]
Vector
Homosexual law reform society
Society for the Reform of Legislation
1965 - 1969
Phoenix Society for Individual Freedom
Phoenix Society for Personal Freedom
1966 - 1972
The Phoenix: Midwest Homophile Voice
SAME
Society Advocating Mutual Equality
Society for the Promotion of Mutual Equality
1966 - 1968
The challenger
Hal
Homophile action league
Homophilic league
1969 - 1970
Hal newsletter

Notes

  1. ↑ Since 2007, the organization is known as the “Swedish Federation for the Rights of Lesbian Gays, Bisexuals and Transgenders.”
  2. ↑ First Interracial Organization.
  3. ↑ 1 2 3 “Sexuality Studies at UC Davis, Sexuality Studies Resources Held in the UC Davis Shields Library's Special Collections Department” Archived June 29, 2008 on Wayback Machine . Retrieved April 8, 2006.

Literature

  • Con I.S. Homophile movement in the USA // Faces and masks of same-sex love: Moonlight at dawn . - 2nd ed., Revised. and add. - M .: ACT , 2003 .-- S. 292-297. - 576 p. - ISBN 5-17-015194-2 .
  • Armstrong, Elizabeth A. (2002). Forging Gay Identities: Organizing Sexuality in San Francisco , 1950-1994 . Chicago, University of Chicago Press . ISBN 0-226-02694-9 .
  • Bianco, David (1999). Gay Essentials: Facts For Your Queer Brain . Los Angeles, Alyson Books. ISBN 1-55583-508-2 .
  • Fletcher, Lynne Yamaguchi (1992). The First Gay Pope and Other Records . Boston, Alyson Publications. ISBN 1-55583-206-7 .

Links

  • Ruth M. Pettis. Homophile Movement, US (Neopr.) . glbtq.com. Date of treatment September 7, 2012. Archived October 27, 2012.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Homophilous_Movement&oldid=98309856


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