Iosif Nikolaevich Voynilovich ( Belorussian. Vosip Mikalaevich Vainilovich ; c. 1860 - May 24, 1890 , Vitebsk , Russian Empire ) - a revolutionary populist , publicist , from the nobility of the Mogilev province [1] . It came from the ancient Belarusian gentry clan Voinilovich [2] [3] [4] .
| Joseph Nikolaevich Voinilovich | |
|---|---|
| Belor. Vosip Mikalaevich Vainlovich | |
| Date of Birth | 1860 |
| Place of Birth | Vitebsk , Russian Empire |
| Date of death | May 24, 1890 |
| Place of death | Vitebsk , Russian Empire |
| A country | |
| Occupation | Narodnik revolutionary , publicist |
Biography
Born around 1860 in Vitebsk . He was a member of the Vitebsk revolutionary circle when he studied at the Vitebsk gymnasium, which he graduated in 1882. He was one of the founders of the Warsaw People's Circle of Belarusian Students while studying at the University of Warsaw at the Faculty of Medicine (since 1882). In the apartment of Voynilovich in Warsaw, the people of the Volunteers established secret contacts with the Polish party "Proletariat". Printing equipment and mail arrived in this apartment.
In April 1883, he participated in a speech by Warsaw students, for which he was expelled from the university by the verdict of a university court (for three years without the possibility of entering other educational institutions at this time). As a person of a “harmful direction” (“one of the horse breeders” of student unrest), he was arrested on April 30, 1883 and brought to inquest , during the production of which he was sent to the Pretrial Detention House in St. Petersburg . In June 1883, at the direction of the Minister of the Interior, the inquiry was terminated with the establishment of secret surveillance.
Living in Vitebsk was under the supervision of the police. He was arrested in March 1884, as a result of the testimony of M. Yanchevsky, and brought to inquiry; released in December of that year. Subordinated to the vigilant police supervision on July 17, 1885 for three years outside the localities that were declared under enhanced security. Since August 14, 1888, it has been under the secret surveillance of the police. At this time he was busy with literary work, and also gave private lessons. He died in Vitebsk on the night of May 24, 1890 [2] [3] [4] .
Notes
- ↑ Alphabetical list of noble families included in the genealogy of the noble books of the Mogilev province: compiled in 1908 . - Mogilev: Tipo-lit. Ya.N. Podzemsky, 1908. - S. 1. - 25 p.
- ↑ 1 2 Charapitsa V. M. Vainlovich Vosip Mіkalaevich // Entsiklapediya gіstoryі Belarusі. At 6 t. T. 2: Belіtsk - Hymn. - Minsk: BelEn, 1994. - S. 201-202. - 537 p. - ISBN 5-85700-142-0 . (belor.)
- ↑ 1 2 Moryakov L.V. Voinilovich Joseph Nikolaevich (Belorussian) . Date of treatment December 25, 2011. Archived on September 7, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 Voinilovich Joseph Nikolaevich . Biographical Dictionary . Date of treatment December 25, 2011. Archived on September 7, 2012.
Literature
- Enceclapedia gistory Belarus. At 6 t. T. 2: Belіtsk - Hymn. - Minsk: BelEn, 1994 .-- 537 p. - ISBN 5-85700-142-0 . (belor.)
- Marakoў L. U. Represavany literati, navukoўtsy, working asvets, grammars and cultural dzheyachi Belarus, 1794-1991. Enz. daednik. At 10 tons. T. 1. - Mn. , 2003. - ISBN 985-6374-04-9 . (belor.)
- Czerepica W. Związki rewolucjonistów Białorusi i Polski w latach 70-80 XIX wieku. - Warszawa: Państwowe Wydawn. Naukowe, 1985 .-- 158 s. - ISBN 83-01-05270-8 . (polish)
- Figures of the revolutionary movement in Russia. Bibliographic dictionary. T. 1. From the predecessors of the Decembrists to the end of the "People’s Will." Part 2. The sixties. - M .: Mospoligraph, 1928 .-- 254 p.