Kelechi ( Ukrainian Kelechi , Crimean-Tat. Keleçi, Kelechi ) - a disappeared village in the Pervomaisky district of the Republic of Crimea , located in the north-east of the region, in the steppe of Crimea, on the left bank of the nameless right tributary of the Vorontsovka river, about 1 kilometer south-east east of the modern village of Novaya Derevnya [4] .
| the village now does not exist | |
| Kelechi † | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Kelechі , Crimean-Tat. Keleçi | |
| A country | Russia / Ukraine [1] |
| Region | Republic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3] |
| Area | May Day |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1784 |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Official language | Crimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian |
Content
Population Dynamics
- 1806 - 122 people [five]
- 1864 - 28 people. [6]
- 1892 - 19 people [7]
- 1900 - 24 people. [eight]
History
The first documented mention of the village is found in the Cameral Description of the Crimea ... 1784, judging by which, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Kemelchi was a part of Chetyrlyk Kadylyk of Perekop Kaymakanism [9] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia (8) April 19, 1783 [10] , (8) February 19, 1784, by the registered decree of Catherine II to the Senate , the Tauride Region was formed on the territory of the former Crimean Khanate and the village was assigned to Perekop county [11] . After the Pavlovsk reforms, from 1796 to 1802, it was part of the Akmechet district of Novorossiysk province [12] . According to the new administrative division, after the creation of the Tauride province on October 8 (20), 1802 [13] , Kelechi was included in the Dzhanai volost of the Perekop district.
According to Vedomosti, about all the villages in Perekop district consisting of an indication in which the volost is the number of yards and souls ... of October 21, 1805 in the village of Kelechi there were 11 yards and 122 residents of the Crimean Tatars [5] . On the military topographic map of Major General Mukhin in 1817, the village of Keleche is marked with 14 courtyards [14] . After the reform of the volost division of 1829, the village, according to the Vedomosti on the official volosts of the Tauride province of 1829 , remained in the Dzhanai volost [15] . On the map of 1842, Kelechi is marked with the symbol “small village” (this means that there were less than 5 yards in it) [16] .
In the 1860s, after the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was assigned to the Ishun volost of the same county. In the “List of Populated Places of the Tauride Province according to the Information of 1864” , compiled according to the results of the VIII revision of 1864, Kelechi is a village with 5 courtyards, 28 inhabitants and a mosque at the wells [6] (on the three-verst map of 1865-1876 in the village are the same 5 yards [17] ). According to the Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1867 , the village stood deserted [18] - due to the emigration of the Crimean Tatars, especially the mass after the Crimean War of 1853-1856, to Turkey [19] .
After the Zemstvo reform of 1890 [20], the village was assigned to Dzhurchinsky volost . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1892" , on the farm of Baron Ginzburg Kelechi, which was not part of any rural society , there were 19 inhabitants in 2 households [7] . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1900" , there were 24 residents in 3 yards on the Kelechi farm [8] . In the Statistical Handbook of the Tauride Province of 1915 [21] in the Dzhurchinsky volost of the Perekop district, the village of Kalach (Smatchina) is listed [22] , but it is not known whether he was the successor of Kelechi. In the future, the name does not appear in accessible sources.
Notes
- ↑ This settlement was located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula , most of which is now the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ According to the position of Russia
- ↑ According to the position of Ukraine
- ↑ Topographic map of the Crimean peninsula. Military Topographic Depot. . This is Place.ru (1842). Date of treatment January 25, 2019.
- ↑ 1 2 Lashkov F.F. Collection of documents on the history of the Crimean Tatar land tenure. // News of the Tauride Scientific Commission / A.I. Markevich . - Taurida Academic Archival Commission . - Simferopol: Printing House of the Tauride Provincial Government, 1897. - T. 26. - P. 99.
- ↑ 1 2 Tauride province. The list of settlements according to 1864 / M. Raevsky. - Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. - St. Petersburg: Karl Wolfe Printing House, 1865. - S. 71. - 137 p. - (Lists of populated places of the Russian Empire).
- ↑ 1 2 Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. Calendar and Commemorative Book of the Tauride Province for 1892 . - 1892. - S. 56.
- ↑ 1 2 Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. Calendar and Commemorative Book of the Tauride Province for 1900 . - 1900. - S. 88 - 89.
- ↑ Lashkov F.F. of the Kaymakanstvo and who are the members of the Kaymakan // Cameral description of the Crimea, 1784 . - Simferopol: Bulletin of the Taurida Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Manifesto on the adoption of the Crimean peninsula, Taman Island and the entire Kuban side under the Russian state. 1783 p. 96.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of Catherine II on the formation of the Tauride Region. February 8, 1784, p. 117.
- ↑ About the new division of the State in the Province. (Named given to the Senate.)
- ↑ Grzybowska, 1999 , From the Decree of Alexander I to the Senate on the Creation of the Tauride Province, p. 124.
- ↑ Map of Mukhin in 1817. . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of appeal September 16, 2015.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Bulletin of official volosts of the Tauride province, 1829 p. 137.
- ↑ Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographic Depot, 1842 . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of appeal September 17, 2015.
- ↑ Three-verst map of Crimea VTD 1865-1876. Sheet XXXII-12-f . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of appeal September 19, 2015.
- ↑ Memorial Book of the Tauride Province / under. ed. K.V. Hanatsky . - Simferopol: Printing House of the Board of the Tauride Province, 1867. - Issue. 1 .-- S. 418.
- ↑ Seydametov E. Kh. Emigration of Crimean Tatars in the XIX - early XX centuries // Culture of the peoples of the Black Sea / Yu.A. Katunin . - Tauride National University . - Simferopol: Tavria , 2005. - T. 68. - S. 30-33. - 163 p.
- ↑ Veselovsky, Boris. The history of the zemstvo over forty years. T. 4. History of the Zemstvo . - SPb. : Publisher O.N. Popova, 1911.
- ↑ Statistical Handbook of Tauride Province. Part 1. Statistical essay, fourth edition. Perekop county, 1915
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , p. 239.
Literature
- Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzhibovskoy . - Simferopol: Tavria-Plus, 1999 .-- 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .