Clever Geek Handbook
📜 ⬆️ ⬇️

Mouse-like shrews

Mouse-like shrews ( lat. Myosorex ) - a genus of mammals of the family Shrew.

Mouse-like shrews
Myosorex varius.png
Forest Mouse Shrew ( Myosorex varius )
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Animals
Kingdom :Eumetazoi
No rank :Bilateral symmetrical
No rank :Secondary
Type of:Chordate
Subtype :Vertebrates
Infratype :Maxillary
Overclass :Tetrapods
Grade:Mammals
Subclass :Animals
Infraclass :Placental
Squadron :Laurasioteria
Squad:Insectivores
Suborder :Shrews
Family:Shrew
Gender:Mouse-like shrews
International scientific name

Myosorex Gray , 1838

Content

  • 1 Description
  • 2 Distribution
  • 3 Nutrition
  • 4 Conservation Status
  • 5 Views
  • 6 notes
  • 7 Literature

Description

The fur of these shrews is soft and silky; its color varies from yellow-brown and gray to black. Body length from 60 to 110 mm, weight up to 23 g.

Distribution

The distribution area of ​​mouse-like shrews extends from Cameroon and Uganda to South Africa. Their living space is humid forests and bush.

These animals are active both day and night. They dig holes that are then lined with grass. Outside the breeding season, they lead a solitary lifestyle.

Nutrition

Food consists of insects, as well as small mammals and birds.

Conservation Status

Because of the destruction of living space, two species are listed in the IUCN Red List, as species that are threatened with extinction, are the Eisentraut M. eisentrauti mouse shrew and the M. rumpii ramp mouse .

Views

The genus includes 14 species [1] :

  • The mouse-shaped shrew Babylta ( Myosorex babaulti ) is known for several finds near Lake Kivu
  • Ugandan mouse-like shrew ( Myosorex blarina ) lives only in the Ruvenzori Mountains .
  • Dark-footed mouse shrew ( Myosorex cafer ) distributed from Zimbabwe and Mozambique to South Africa
  • The mouse-like shrew Eisentrauta ( Myosorex eisentrauti ) lives only on the island of Bioko
  • Tanzanian mouse shrew ( Myosorex geata ) lives only in southwest Tanzania
  • Myosorex kihaulei is described only in 2000, lives in the south of Tanzania
  • The long-tailed mouse shrew ( Myosorex longicaudatus ) lives in a small region near the South African city of Knysna
  • The Bamenda mouse-shaped shrew ( Myosorex okuensis ) lives in a small region in Cameroon
  • The Rampian mouse-shaped shrew ( Myosorex rumpii ) is known from several specimens found in Cameroon
  • Schaller Shrew ( Myosorex schalleri ) is known for a single copy from the Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Sclater Shrew ( Myosorex sclateri ) lives in the South African province of KwaZulu-Natal
  • The small mouse-like shrew ( Myosorex tenuis ) lives in northern South Africa
  • Wood mouse shrew ( Myosorex varius ) lives in South Africa
  • Myosorex zinki endemic to the regions around Kilimanjaro

Notes

  1. ↑ Russian names in the book. Complete Illustrated Encyclopedia. "Mammals" Prince. 2 = The New Encyclopedia of Mammals / Ed. D. MacDonald . - M .: Omega, 2007 .-- S. 438. - 3000 copies. - ISBN 978-5-465-01346-8 .

Literature

  • Ronald M. Nowak: Walker's Mammals of the World . The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore 1999, ISBN 0-8018-5789-9 .
  • Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Hrsg.): Mammal Species of the World . 3. Ausgabe. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore 2005, ISBN 0-8018-8221-4 .
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mouse-like shrews &oldid = 81616383


More articles:

  • Bonneville, Benjamin
  • Tsetserleg (Huvsgel)
  • Kschentica
  • Volkhovsky whitefish
  • Fadeeva, Olga Yakovlevna
  • Caucasus (training center)
  • Last Love on Earth
  • Cheremisk (Nizhny Novgorod region)
  • Podsrezenka
  • Massey Daniel

All articles

Clever Geek | 2019