Kustarevka - a village in the Sasovsky district of the Ryazan region of Russia . The administrative center and the only settlement of Kustaryovsky rural settlement .
Village | |
Shrub | |
---|---|
A country | Russia |
Subject of the federation | Ryazan Oblast |
Municipal district | Sasovsky |
Rural settlement | Kustaryovskoe |
History and geography | |
Square | 2.14 km² |
Center height | 149 m |
Climate type | moderate continental |
Timezone | UTC + 3 |
Population | |
Population | ↘ 905 [1] people ( 2017 ) |
Density | 422.9 people / km² |
Nationalities | Russians |
Denominations | Orthodox |
Digital identifiers | |
Telephone code | +7 49133 |
Postcode | 391450 [2] |
OKATO code | 61242833001 |
OKTMO code | |
kustarevka.com | |
Content
Geographical position
Located in the east of the district, 40 km along the asphalt road Sasovo -Kustaryovka and 26 km by rail from the district center Sasovo .
Nearest localities:
- Verkhne-Nikolskoye village, 12 km to the north along an asphalt road;
- Pichkiryayevo village, 14 km to the southeast by rail;
- the village of Saltykovo , 15 km to the south by rail;
- Klyuchi village, 6 km to the west along a dirt sandy road;
- the village of Tairovka , 12 km north-west by rail.
Nature
Climate
The climate is moderately continental with moderately hot summer (average July temperature is +19 ° C) and relatively cold in winter (average January temperature is –11 ° C). Rainfall is about 600 mm per year.
Relief
Altitude 147-156 m [3] . The relief is flat with small elevations and depressions with very gentle slopes, which makes drainage difficult, as a result of which the territories are swamped from the north and east.
Hydrography
In half a kilometer to the south-east of the village there are two fire ponds with a total area of 3.9 hectares. The pond is used as a place of active recreation. From the north, the village is bordered by wetlands, among which two marshes stand out clearly: the Burner (83 hectares) and the Snake (40 hectares).
Soils
Soils are predominantly gray forest, represented by sandy loams and loams.
Plant World
The village is surrounded on all sides by natural mixed (birch, aspen, and occasionally oak) and coniferous (pine, spruce) forests closely approaching the residential area. During the 2010 forest fires, the surrounding forests were severely affected, up to complete burnout in some areas.
History
Until 2004, the village was part of Kustaryovskiy rural district . From 2004 to the present, part of the Kustaryovskogo rural settlement . High growth rates of the settlement were observed at the turn of the XIX — XX centuries. in connection with the construction of the railway, to provide locomotives with water. The growth of the settlement was also present in the second half of the 20th century, when the plant of machine tool assemblies (a branch of the Ryazan machine-tool plant) was put into operation.
Population
Population | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1984 | 1989 [4] | 2002 [5] | 2010 [6] | 2012 [7] | 2013 [8] | 2014 [9] |
1800 | ↘ 1670 | ↘ 1199 | ↘ 1033 | ↘ 1005 | ↘ 967 | ↗ 968 |
2015 [10] | 2016 [11] | 2017 [1] | ||||
↗ 970 | ↘ 933 | ↘ 905 |
- National composition
The majority of the population are Russians.
Household
In Soviet times, the Kustaryovsky plant of machine-tool units worked, on the territory of which the power-saw bench is now located. Also, logging and woodworking is carried out on a specialized sawmill, equipped with lifting mechanisms and a loading railway line.
Infrastructure
Road Network
Located on an electrified double-track trunk railway line Ryazan - Ruzaevka . Here, the branch to Vernadovka departs from it - a single-track non-electrified line without freight traffic. In Kustarevku comes a dead end asphalt road connecting with the regional center. In the village of 18 streets and 2 lanes [12] : May 1, 40 years of October, March 8, Vokzalnaya, Zheleznodorozhnaya, Zavodskaya, Zelenaya, Kolkhoznaya, Kooperativnaya, Lesnaya, Molodezhnaya, Sandy, Postal, Garden, Freedom, Pine, Sport, School ; lanes New, Sand.
Transportation
In the village there is the Kustarevka junction station of the same name, which is the terminus and intermediate stop of the Sasovo - Kustarevka and Sasovo - Pichkiryaevo electric trains, and the local commuter trains Sasovo - Svezhenkaya . You can get to the district center by electric train ER2 (6 pairs daily) and on the suburban diesel train PA2 (2 pairs daily). The fare to Sasov is 49.5 rubles [13] . On the territory of the settlement there is a protected reserve base of the Russian Railways , which constitutes about 40 units of rolling stock for 2010 (locomotives and special wagons).
Communication
The post office of communication works - an index of 391450. The settlement receives electric power from the departmental substation 110/10/3 kV “Kustaryovka”, which also provides feed for the contact network of the railway.
Education
In the village in 2011, a kindergarten [14] and a new secondary school [15] were opened, in which 89 pupils are enrolled as of 2013. 89 pupils - local, as well as from the surrounding settlements ( Verkhne-Nikolskoye , Polaki-Maydany , Shevali -Maydany , hardworking ).
Healthcare
Operates obstetric point.
Culture
There is a library and a house of culture.
Interesting Facts
There were no times in the vicinity of the now-abolished settlements: the village of Voskresenka (Black River) , the village of Ivanovskie Vyselki (Lukovo) , the village of Dachny (Pletnevka) .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). The date of circulation is July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ Zip codes. Sasovsky district of the Ryazan region
- SR SRTM3 data
- ↑ Ryazan encyclopedia. Reference material. Vol. 1. Ryazan, 1992
- ↑ Pavel Pochitalin "History of villages and villages of the Sasov land", Russian word, Ryazan, 2004. 254 p.
- ↑ 2010 All-Russian Population Census. 5. The population of rural areas of the Ryazan region . Date of circulation December 10, 2013. Archived December 10, 2013.
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated number of resident population on January 1, 2012 . The date of circulation is May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M .: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . The appeal date is November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Circulation date August 2, 2014. Archived August 2, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Circulation date August 6, 2015. Archived August 6, 2015.
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ Directory of postal codes / OKATO codes / tax inspections of the FTS / addresses
- ↑ As of 2013
- ↑ In the Ryazan region opened a new kindergarten
- ↑ MOU "Kustaryovskaya Secondary School"
Links
- Site of the village Kustarevka Sasovsky district of the Ryazan region
- Map sheet N-38-61 Kustaryovka . Scale: 1: 100,000. State of the area in 1984. 1989 edition
- Tabular list of settlements Sasovsky district .