Abrikosov, Andrey Lvovich

Andrei Abrikosov was born on November 1 (14), 1906 (according to other sources - November 14 (27), 1906 ^[5] ) in Simferopol ( Tauride province ) in the family of an agronomist.

In his early youth, which fell on the years of the Civil War , he wandered a lot around the south of Russia, and he was homeless .

In 1924 he graduated from the "School of Remembrance of the Communards killed in the October Revolution" in Tula . In 1924 - 1925 he worked as a laborer for harvesting grapes in the village of Shirokaya Balka near Novorossiysk . In 1925 he moved to Moscow , where he got a job as a laborer at the Stroy Radio artel. In the capital, he entered the cinematographic studio of A. S. Khokhlova , but soon left her and studied with Z. S. Sokolova , sister of K. S. Stanislavsky .

In 1926 - 1929 - an employee of the Studio Theater of the Maly Theater (from 1932 - the New Theater ). However, the roles were not given to the aspiring actor. In 1929, an actor who did not play a single role in the theater was approved for the role of Grigory Melekhov in the silent film “Quiet Flows the Don” . The release of this film in 1931 brought the actor wide fame. In 1929 - 1930, he was an actor in the Soyuzkino film studio (now Mosfilm ).

In 1930-1931 he was an actor of the Workers' Mobile Theater, in 1931-1937 - the Realistic Theater , in 1937-1938 - the Chamber Theater (all in Moscow).

Since 1938 - actor of the Moscow Theater. E. Vakhtangova , where he served until the end of his life. In 1953-1959 - the director of the theater.

With a restrained and concise manner of the game, he possessed a powerful temperament and in his best roles reached true heights ^[4] .

Member of the Union of Cinematographers of the USSR ^[6]

Member of the CPSU (b) since 1950 .

Andrei Lvovich Abrikosov died on October 20, 1973 (according to other sources - October 19 ^[7] and October 21 ^[8] ) in Moscow. He was buried at the Novodevichy cemetery (plot number 7).

Family

• Andrei Lvovich Abrikosov belonged to a family of Russian merchants, public figures, philanthropists, and scientists of Aprikosov .
• Son - Grigory Andreyevich Abrikosov (1932-1993), theater and film actor, People's Artist of the RSFSR (1984).

• Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1946)
• People's Artist of the RSFSR (1952)
• People's Artist of the USSR (1968)
• Stalin Prize of the first degree (1941) - for playing the role of Gavrila Oleksich in the film "Alexander Nevsky" (1938)
• Two Orders of the Red Banner of Labor (02/01/1939; 1946)
• Medal "For Valiant Labor in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945" (1946)
• Medal "In memory of the 800th anniversary of Moscow" (1948)
• Medal “For Valiant Labor. In commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin ” (1970)

Theater Roles

Realistic Theater

• Othello by W. Shakespeare - Othello ^[9]
• "Aristocrats" N.F. Pogodin - Gromov
• " Mother " by M. Gorky - Pavel

Theater named after E. B. Vakhtangov

• 1938 - “Much Ado About Nothing” by W. Shakespeare , dir. M. D. Sinelnikova , I. M. Rapoport - Claudio
• 1938 - “Guilty Without Guilt” by A. N. Ostrovsky - Neznamov
• 1938 - “ A soldier was walking from the front ” according to V.P. Kataev - Semyon Fedorovich Kotko
• 1940 - “Field Marshal Kutuzov” V. A. Solovyov - Bagration
• 1941 - Don Quixote M.A. Bulgakova - Carrasco
• 1942 - “Russian People” by K. M. Simonov , dir. A. D. Wild - Safonov
• 1942 - “Front” by A. E. Korneychuk - Ognev
• 1945 - “New Year's Eve” by A. K. Gladkov - Plato
• 1946 - “To Whom Time Submits” br. Tour and L.R. Sheinina - Martynov
• 1947 - "Deep Roots" by D. Gough and A. d'Ussault - Brett
• 1948 - “Makar Dubrava” by A. E. Korneychuk - Pavel Kruglyak
• 1950 - “ Les Miserables ” by W. Hugo , ins. S. A. Radzinsky , dir. A.I. Remizova - Jean Valjean
• 1951 - "Larks" by K. Krapiva - Palinevich
• 1951 - “Kirill Izvekov” based on the novel by K. A. Fedin “First Joys” - Ragozin
• 1952 - "Today" by A. V. Sofronov - Ochakov
• 1953 - "European Chronicle" by A. N. Arbuzov - Oge Lund
• 1954 - The Seagull by A.P. Chekhov - Boris Alekseevich Trigorin
• 1956 - "One" by S. I. Alyoshin - Platonov
• 1956 - "Thomas Gordeev" M. Gorky , dir. R. N. Simonov - Ignat Gordeev
• 1957 - “The City at the Dawn” by A. N. Arbuzov , dir. E.R. Simonov - Ignat Dobrov
• 1958 - The Big Cyril by I. L. Selvinsky - Chokhov
• 1960 - “A play without a name” by A.P. Chekhov - Triletsky
• 1962 - "Black Birds" N.F. Pogodin - Krutoyarov
• 1966 - The Conarmia , according to the stories of I. E. Babel ; production of R. N. Simonov - Timofei Kordukov
• 1970 - "Man with a Gun" N.F. Pogodin - Mr. in a fur coat
• 1970 - “Memory of the Heart” by A. E. Korneychuk - Maxim Maximovich

Borisoglebsk Drama Theater. N. Chernyshevsky

• 1957 - “One” S. I. Alyoshina - engineer Platonov

Filmography

1. 1930 - Quiet Don - Grigory Melekhov
2. 1932 - The Counter - Pavel Ilyin
3. 1932 - Prosperity - Paul Atkins
4. 1933 - One Joy - '
5. 1934 - Four visits by Samuel Wolfe - Nikitin
6. 1935 - Enemy Trails - Innokenty Okatov
7. 1935 - Love and Hate - commander of the Red Squad
8. 1936 - Dawns of Paris - Etienne, brother of Katrina
9. 1936 - Party ticket - Pavel Kuganov, fist and foreign intelligence agent
10. 1938 - Alexander Nevsky - Gavrila Aleksich
11. 1938 - People of the Sumbar Valley - Nuri, agronomist
12. 1939 - High award - Lieutenant Nikolai Mikhailov
13. 1939 - Stepan Razin - Stepan Razin
14. 1940 - Women - Stepan Stepanovich Kladov
15. 1940 - Fifth Ocean - Leonty Shirokov, pilot
16. 1941 - Frontline Friends - Sergey Korovin
17. 1942 - The Prince and the Pauper - Miles Gendon
18. 1944 - Naval battalion - Sergey Markin, foreman 1 article
19. 1945 - Ivan the Terrible - Boyar Fyodor Kolychev , later Metropolitan of Moscow Philip
20. 1945 - The Great Turn - Lieutenant General Krivenko
21. 1947 - A boy from the outskirts - a member of the Central Committee of the CPSU (b)
22. 1948 - Red tie - military, Hero of the Soviet Union
23. 1949 - Alitet goes to the mountains - Nikita Sergeevich Elk
24. 1949 - The Fall of Berlin - Antonov
25. 1955 - The fate of the drummer - Polovtsov
26. 1956 - Ilya Muromets - Prince Vladimir
27. 1956 - The heart beats again ... - Professor Nikolai Nikolaevich Klenov
28. 1957 - The purpose of his life - Roman Alexandrovich Azarov
29. 1958 - The Case of the "Motley" - Police Commissioner Silantiev
30. 1959 - 1961 - Virgin Soil Upturned - Hippolyt the Shaly
31. 1962 - Confession - Photius
32. 1963 - General and Daisies - Gardener
33. 1963 - Secretary of the regional committee - Artyom Gerasimovich Artamonov
34. 1964 - Loneliness - Danila
35. 1964 - The Light of a Distant Star - Ivan Fedorovich Osokin
36. 1964 - Treasures of the Republic - Arkady Petrovich Simbirtsev
37. 1967 - Wedding in the Robin - Balcony
38. 1968 - The Brothers Karamazov - Samsonov
39. 1969 - Three - Sliced
40. 1972 - Ruslan and Lyudmila - Prince Vladimir

TV Shows

1. 1959 - The City at Dawn - Dobrov
2. 1969 - Operational business trip - Averyanov
3. 1973 - Memory of the heart - Maxim Maksimovich

Scoring

1. 1958 - The Tale of Chapaev (animated)

Filmmaking

1. 1950s - Notebooks by A.P. Chekhov (documentary)