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Euclid from Megara

Euclid from Megara , or Euclid ( Greek Ευκλείδης ) - Greek philosopher , student of Socrates , founder of the Megar school ; lived about 400 BC e. He put forward a position according to which good is a single being, always equal to itself and only called people by different names.

Euclid from Megara
Greek Ευκλείδης
Artgate Fondazione Cariplo - Cifrondi Antonio, Euclide.jpg
Euclid from Megara
Birth nameEuclid
Date of Birth435 BC e. ( -435 )
Place of BirthMegara
Date of death365 BC e. ( -365 )
Language (s) of worksancient greek
School / traditionMegar School
Direction
PeriodAntique philosophy
Core interests
Euclid of Megara.jpg

In the XIII-XVI centuries, Euclid from Megara was considered the author of the mathematical "Beginnings" (c. 300 BC) for the reason that Diogenes Laertius (beginning of the III century) did not know Euclid, a mathematician, and regarding Euclid from Megara He stated that in contesting the evidence, he did not dispute the initial provisions in them, but the derivation of the consequences. [one]

Notes

  1. ↑ Diogenes of Laertes "ON LIFE, TEACHINGS AND OPERATIONS OF FAMOUS PHILOSOPHES"

Literature

  • Euclid from Megara / Zaitsev A.I. // Atmospheric Dynamics - Railway Junction. - M .: Big Russian Encyclopedia, 2007. - P. 510. - ( Big Russian Encyclopedia : [in 35 vols.] / Ch. Ed. Yu. S. Osipov ; 2004—2017, vol. 9). - ISBN 978-5-85270-339-2 .
  • Radlov E.L. Euclid, philosopher // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.
  • Solopova M. A. Euclid from Megara // New Philosophical Encyclopedia / Institute of Philosophy of the Russian Academy of Sciences ; Nat social science fund; Pres scientific ed. Council V. S. Styopin , alternate representatives: A. A. Huseynov , G. Yu. Semigin , school. sec. A.P. Ogurtsov . - 2nd ed., Rev. and extra. - M .: Thought , 2010 .-- ISBN 978-5-244-01115-9 .
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Euclide_of_Megara&oldid=98445922


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