Chayvo is a village in the Nogliki urban district of the Sakhalin Oblast of Russia [2] , 63 km from the district center.
| Village | |
| Chayvo | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Sakhalin Oblast |
| City district | Nogliki |
| History and Geography | |
| Timezone | UTC + 11 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 0 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Postcode | 694454 |
| OKATO Code | 64232000004 |
| OKTMO Code | |
It is known for the oil and gas field of the same name near the village and the complex of structures of the Sakhalin-1 project.
Geography
It is located on the shore of the Kleie Strait, connecting the eponymous Bay of Chayvo with the Sea of Okhotsk .
History
It arose as a Nivkh camp. In 1910, it was the largest settlement on the eastern coast of northern Sakhalin. A possible translation of the name of the village from Nivkh is “a drying place” [3]
Sakhalin-1 Oil and Gas Field and Facilities
The oil and gas field is located both on land and on the shelf near the village. Onshore drilling is performed by the Hawk rig. Drilling at sea Orlan platform. Products from the Hawk rig and the Orlan platform are fed to the Chayvo Onshore Training Facility. It produces stabilized oil, which is exported through the oil-loading terminal at De-Kastri, and natural gas, which is supplied to customers in the Russian Far East.
During the construction of the BKP, the method of modular construction of structures and a pile foundation of metal pipes with a two-layer anti-corrosion epoxy coating were used, while it was possible to save significant funds and put the facility into operation earlier than the established schedule for 18 months. In less than 3 years, 36 modules were manufactured with a total weight of about 40 thousand tons, two cycles of sea transportation were produced with unloading at Chayvo, module installation, commissioning and commissioning of the entire complex [4] .
Population
The population is represented by shift workers. As the population of the village, they do not count, since the facilities of the Sakhalin-1 project, although located near the village, are at a distance of about 10 km. In the old village lived 4 people from the Nivkh people. Since 2010, the houses of the old village are abandoned [5] . Shift workers live in the new settlement of BKP Chayvo [6] .
| Population | |
|---|---|
| 2002 [7] | 2010 [1] |
| four | ↘ 0 |
According to the 2002 census, the population is 4 people (2 men, 2 women) [5] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Sakhalin region. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements . Date of treatment July 28, 2014. Archived July 28, 2014.
- ↑ Law of the Sakhalin Region dated July 21, 2004 No. 524 “On the Borders and Status of Municipalities in the Sakhalin Region”
- ↑ K. M. Braslavets. History in titles on a map of Sakhalin Oblast. - Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk: Far Eastern Book Publishing House, 1983. - P. 120. - 144 p. - 10,000 copies.
- ↑ Chayvo Field
- ↑ 1 2 2002 Census data: Table 2C. M .: Federal State Statistics Service, 2004.
- ↑ A little Chayvo from above - Photo Album Blog - astv.ru . astv.ru. Date of treatment July 30, 2017.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Census Data: Table No. 02c. Population and prevailing nationality for each rural locality. M .: Federal State Statistics Service, 2004