Lloyd Stowell Shapley ( Eng. Lloyd Stowell Shapley ; June 2, 1923 , Cambridge , Mass. - March 12, 2016 ) - American economist and mathematician, Nobel laureate in economics ( 2012 ) [4] .
| Lloyd Stawell Shapley | ||
|---|---|---|
| Lloyd Stowell Shapley | ||
 Lloyd Shapley, 1980 | ||
| Date of Birth | ||
| Place of Birth | Cambridge , Massachusetts , USA | |
| Date of death | ||
| Place of death | ||
| A country | ||
| Scientific field | economics , game theory | |
| Place of work | RAND Corporation , University of California, Los Angeles | |
| Alma mater | Harvard University , Princeton University | |
| supervisor | Albert Tucker | |
| Known as | author of Vector Shapley , Shapley-Shubik influence index , Gale-Shapley algorithm , Bondareva – Shapley theorem , Shapley – Folkman lemmas | |
| Awards and prizes |
 Nobel Prize in Economics (2012) | |
Content
Biography
He was one of five children in the family of astronomers Harlow Shapley and Martha Betz Shapley. [five]
He served in the United States Air Force (1943-1945). Bachelor (1948) of Harvard University ; Ph.D. ( 1953 ), Princeton University . He worked at RAND Corporation (1948-1949; 1954-1981), since 1981 he has been teaching at the University of California ( Los Angeles ).
He was awarded the Bronze Star Combat Medal ( 1944 ). Academician of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (since 1974) and the US National Academy of Sciences (since 1979) [6] . Honorary Member of the American Economic Association (since 2007). Since 2012, is a full member of the American Mathematical Society . [7]
2012 Nobel Prize Laureate in Economics, together with American economist Alvin Roth , for his contribution to sustainable distribution theory and market modeling practice.
Major works
- Gale D., Shapley LS College Admission and the Stability of Marriage // American Mathematical Monthly. - 1962.- T. 69 . - S. 9-14 .
("College admissions and the stability of marriage" is the main reason for the Nobel Prize)
- “Concepts and Theories of Pure Competition” (Concepts and Theories of Pure Competition, 1967);
- Shapley LS The St. Petersburg Paradox: A Con Game? // Journal of Economic Theory. - 1977.- T. 14 . - S. 439-442 .
("The St. Petersburg Paradox: A Scam?")
See also
- Shapley - Folkman Lemma
Notes
- ↑ SNAC - 2010.
- ↑ 1 2 Find a Grave - 1995. - ed. size: 165000000
- ↑ http://marketdesigner.blogspot.com/2016/03/lloyd-s-shapley-1923-2016.html
- ↑ Winners of the Nobel Prize for Economics . Encyclopædia Britannica. Date of treatment January 13, 2018. (English)
- ↑ MARTHA BETZ SHAPLEY - NYTimes.com
- ↑ Lloyd S. Shapley
- ↑ List of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society . Date of treatment August 8, 2013. Archived on August 13, 2013.