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Nightmare

Nightmare production. Arzamas County . 1896 year

Koshma - felt [1] carpet made of sheep or camel hair .

Nightmares [2] are developed and widely used in everyday life among peoples involved in cattle breeding : among Kazakhs , Kyrgyz , Turkmens , Karakalpaks , Afghans , Kurds and others. The worst nightmares, or felts themselves, are cow's, and camel's from the undercoat are also felted for carpets [3] .

Nightmares are simple (mainly used to cover yurts ) and ornamented shirdak . The latter is made by rolling colored wool into the main background of the nightmare, stitching colored pieces, appliqué , patterned stitching or embroidering on a nightmare (these serve for the interior decoration of the home).

Fire Kosh

Koshma can be used as a fire extinguishing agent - it closes the fire, thereby preventing the access of oxygen , and knocking down the flame .

Currently, fireproof kosh is made of fireproof tarpaulin . [four]

Notes

  1. ↑ Felt // Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language : in 4 volumes / auth. V.I. Dahl . - 2nd ed. - SPb. : Printing house of M.O. Wolf , 1880-1882.
  2. ↑ Felt // Small Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron : in 4 volumes - St. Petersburg. 1907-1909.
  3. ↑ Koshma // Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language : in 4 volumes / auth. V.I. Dahl . - 2nd ed. - SPb. : Printing house of M.O. Wolf , 1880-1882.
  4. ↑ LLC “Pozhinovatsiya” (neopr.) .

Literature

  • Koshma // Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language : in 4 volumes / auth. V.I. Dahl . - 2nd ed. - SPb. : Printing house of M.O. Wolf , 1880-1882.
  • Felt // Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language : in 4 volumes / auth. V.I. Dahl . - 2nd ed. - SPb. : Printing house of M.O. Wolf , 1880-1882.
  • Felt // Small Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron : in 4 volumes - St. Petersburg. 1907-1909.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kosma&oldid=100221239


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