Underbreed ( lat. Impátiens ) is a genus of flowering plants of the Balsamine family ( Balsaminaceae ). The genus includes about 500 species [3] , widely distributed in the Northern Hemisphere and the tropics .
| Impatiens |
Impatiens glandular , flower closeup |
| Scientific classification |
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| The kingdom : | Green plants |
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| International Scientific Name |
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Impatiens L. , 1753 |
| Typical view |
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Impatiens noli-tangere L. [2] - The touchy touch is ordinary |
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Content
Impatiens ordinary -
type species of Impatiens.
Botanical illustration from the book of
K. A. M. Lindman Bilder ur Nordens Flora ,
1917—1926 Plants annual, perennial and dwarf shrubs.
The leaves are usually solid and shiny; the shape is oblong-ovate, the edge of the sheet is notched. The upper part of the leaf has a water-repellent cuticle , which gives a feeling of greasy bloom.
Impatiens flower consists of 5 petals (4 of them grow into an irregular shape and are directed downwards). Flower formula : Ч5 Л5 Т5 П (5).
The Russian botanical name of the genus Impatiens , like the generic lat. Impatiens ( im- the negation prefix and patientia - patience, endurance, endurance) are associated with the property of ripened fruits with a bang to unfold and shoot the seeds when touched. Another generic name Balsam ( fr. Balsamine , lat. Balsamino , from the Greek. Βάλσαμον , derived from the Arabic. Balasan - balsam), which gave the name to the whole family Balsamic , more often applies to fragrant tropical tropical species and varieties.
In nature, members of the genus are found mainly in subtropical and tropical regions of Asia and Africa.
- Impatiens arguta
- Impatiens aurella
- Impatiens balfourii
- Impatiens balsamina L. - Impatiens balsamic
- Impatiens bicornuta
- Impatiens capensis
- Impatiens chinensis
- Impatiens cristata
- Impatiens glandulifera Royle - Ferrous impatiens
- Impatiens hians
- Impatiens hongkongensis
- Impatiens irvingii
- Impatiens morsei
- Impatiens niamniamensis
- Impatiens noli-tangere L. typus [4] - Impatiens ordinary
- Impatiens obesa
- Impatiens omeiana
- Impatiens parviflora DC. - Impatiens small-flowered
- Impatiens pritzelii
- Impatiens scabrida DC.
- Impatiens sodenii Engl. & Warb.
- Impatiens sulcata
- Impatiens textori Miq.
- Impatiens walleriana
- Impatiens wilsoni
- Impatiens zombensis baker
- ↑ About the conditionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a higher taxon for the group of plants described in this article, see the section “APG Systems” of the article “Dicotyledons” .
- ↑ Information about the genus Impatiens (English) in the Index Nominum Genericorum database of the International Association of Plant Taxonomy (IAPT) .
- ↑ Species of the genus Impatiens on The Plant List
- ↑ Entry for Impatiens L. (English) . NCU-3e. Names in current use for extant plant genera. Electronic version 1.0 . International Association for Plant Taxonomy (Sept 24, 1997). The appeal date is September 24, 2011. Archived August 29, 2012.
- Pobedimova EG. Genus 872. Impatiens - Impatiens L. // Flora of the USSR : 30 tons / started with hands. and under ch. ed. V.L. Komarov . - M. L .: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR , 1949. - V. 14 / ed. volume B. K. Shishkin , E. G. Bobrov . - p. 624-634. - 790 s. - 4000 copies
- Impatiens : information about a taxon in the Planterium project (a determinant of plants and an illustrated atlas of species).
