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Spotted collibia

Spotted collibia (also spotted money, spotted rhodocollybia ; lat. Rhodocollybia maculata ) - a fungus of the Negniuchnikovye family ( Marasmiaceae ). Type species of the genus Rodokollibiya . Previously included in the genus Colibia ( Collybia ) of the family Ordinary ( Tricholomataceae ).

Spotted collibia
Collybia maculata1.jpg
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Mushrooms
Kingdom :Higher mushrooms
Department:Basidiomycetes
Subdivision :Agaricomycotina
Grade:Agaricomycetes
Subclass :Agaricomycete
Order:Agaric
Family:Non-collar
Gender:Rhodocollybia
View:Spotted collibia
International scientific name

Rhodocollybia maculata ( Alb. & Schwein. ) Singer 1939

Varieties
  • Rhodocollybia maculata var. fulva lennox 1979
  • Rhodocollybia maculata var. immutabilis ( AH Sm. ) Lennox 1979
  • Rhodocollybia maculata var. longispora Antonin & Noordel. 1997
  • Rhodocollybia maculata var. nigra Lennox 1979
  • Rhodocollybia maculata var. occidentalis (AH Sm.) Lennox 1979
  • Rhodocollybia maculata var. scorzonerea ( Fr. ) Lennox 1979

Content

Synonyms

  • Agaricus maculatus Alb. & Schwein. 1805 basionym
  • Agaricus maculatus var. scorzonereus Fr. 1838
  • Agaricus mollis Batsch 1783, nom. illeg.
  • Collybia maculata (Alb. & Schwein.) P. Kumm. 1871
  • Collybia maculata var. immutabilis AH Sm. 1944
  • Collybia maculata var. longispora (Antonin & Noordel.) Bon 1998
  • Collybia maculata var. occidentalis AH Sm. 1944
  • Collybia maculata var. scorzonerea (Fr.) Gillet 1876

Biological Description

 
Spotted collibia plates.
  • The hat is 3.5-10 cm in diameter, in young mushrooms is convex in shape, then opens to wide-convex and almost flat, sometimes with a slight elevation in the center, smooth, mucous or dry, first pinkish-cream, then white, in old mushrooms covered with brown streaks and spots.
  • The pulp is white in color, with a slight unpleasant odor and a bitter taste.
  • Lamellar hymenophore , plates adhered to the peduncle, often located, white, cream or yellow, in old mushrooms with rusty-brown spots.
  • Leg 5-12 cm long and 1-1.3 cm thick, more or less even, hollow, longitudinally lined, white, less yellow, covered with rusty brown spots with age.
  • The spore powder is pink-cream or yellowish. Spores 5.5-7 Γ— 5-6 microns, spherical or almost spherical in shape, smooth, unpainted, often dextrinoid .
  • It is considered an inedible mushroom due to its strong bitter taste.

Ecology

It occurs singly or in small groups, sometimes forming β€œ witch rings ” on decaying litter and wood in coniferous and mixed forests.

Similar Views

  • Tricholoma inamoenum (Fr.) Gillet 1874 does not stain with age.

Literature

  • AE Bessette, WC Roody, AR Bessette, DL Dunaway. Mushrooms of the Southeastern United States . - Syracuse University Press, 2007 .-- S. 189. - 373 p. - ISBN 081563112X .

Notes

Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Collibia spotted&oldid = 98279569


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